Gwajin Albumin (magani)
Albumin shine furotin da hanta ke yi. Gwajin albumin yana auna adadin wannan furotin din a cikin sashin ruwa mai jini.
Albumin kuma ana iya auna shi a cikin fitsari.
Ana bukatar samfurin jini.
Mai bada sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya gaya maka ka ɗan dakatar da shan wasu magunguna waɗanda zasu iya shafar gwajin. Magungunan da zasu iya ƙara matakan albumin sun haɗa da:
- Anabolic steroids
- Androgens
- Ci gaban hormone
- Insulin
Kada ka daina shan duk wani maganin ka ba tare da yin magana da mai baka ba tukuna.
Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.
Albumin yana taimakawa motsa kananan kwayoyin da yawa ta cikin jini, wadanda suka hada da bilirubin, calcium, progesterone, da magunguna. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kiyaye ruwa a cikin jini daga zubewa cikin kyallen takarda.
Wannan gwajin zai iya taimakawa wajen tantance ko kuna da cutar hanta ko cutar koda, ko kuma idan jikinku baya shan isasshen furotin.
Matsakaicin yanayi shine 3.4 zuwa 5.4 g / dL (34 zuwa 54 g / L).
Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.
Lowerananan-al'ada-na al'ada na albumin na iya zama alamar:
- Cututtukan koda
- Ciwon hanta (alal misali, ciwon hanta, ko kuma cirrhosis wanda ke iya haifar da hauhawar jini)
Rage albumin jini na iya faruwa yayin da jikinka bai samu ko shan isasshen abubuwan gina jiki ba, kamar su:
- Bayan tiyatar-asarar nauyi
- Crohn cuta (kumburi na narkewa kamar fili)
- Abincin mai ƙarancin furotin
- Celiac cuta (lalacewar rufin ƙaramar hanji saboda cin alkama)
- Ciwo mai yalwa (yanayin da ke hana ƙananan hanji barin kyawon abinci ya shiga cikin sauran jiki)
Uminara albumin jini na iya zama saboda:
- Rashin ruwa
- Babban abincin furotin
- Samun shakatawa na dogon lokaci yayin bada samfurin jini
Shan ruwa da yawa (maye ruwa) na iya haifar da sakamako mara kyau na albumin.
Sauran yanayin da za'a iya yin gwajin:
- Burns (yaduwa)
- Cutar Wilson (yanayin da jan ƙarfe ya yi yawa a jiki)
Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan, kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.
Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:
- Zub da jini mai yawa
- Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
- Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
- Hematoma (tara jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
- Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
Idan kuna karbar ruwa mai yawa na jini, sakamakon wannan gwajin na iya zama ba daidai ba.
Albumin zai ragu yayin daukar ciki.
- Gwajin jini
Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Albumin - magani, fitsari, da fitsarin awa 24. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 110-112.
McPherson RA. Takamaiman sunadarai. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 19.