Gwajin lactic acid
Lactic acid galibi ana samar dashi a cikin ƙwayoyin tsoka da jajayen ƙwayoyin jini. Yana samuwa lokacin da jiki ya lalata carbohydrates don amfani dashi don kuzari lokacin da matakan oxygen yayi ƙasa. Lokutan da matakin oxygen na jikinka zai iya faduwa sun hada da:
- Yayin tsananin motsa jiki
- Lokacin da kake da kamuwa da cuta ko cuta
Ana iya yin gwaji don auna adadin lactic acid a cikin jini.
Ana bukatar samfurin jini. Mafi yawan lokuta jini na dibar jini ne daga wata jijiya dake cikin gwiwar hannu ko bayan hannu.
KADA KA YI motsa jiki na awanni da yawa kafin gwajin. Motsa jiki na iya haifar da ƙaruwar ɗan lokaci na matakan lactic acid.
Kuna iya jin ɗan zafi ko harbi idan aka saka allurar. Hakanan zaka iya jin bugun jini a wurin bayan jinin ya ɗiba.
Wannan gwajin ana yin sa ne mafi yawa don tantance lactic acidosis.
Sakamakon al'ada yana zuwa daga milligrams 4.5 zuwa 19.8 a cikin deciliter (mg / dL) (0.5 zuwa 2.2 millimoles a kowace lita [mmol / L]).
Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.
Misalan da ke sama suna nuna ma'aunai gama gari don sakamako ga waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban.
Sakamako mara kyau yana nufin cewa kyallen takarda ba sa samun isashshen oxygen.
Yanayin da zai iya haɓaka matakan lactic acid sun haɗa da:
- Ajiyar zuciya
- Ciwon Hanta
- Cutar huhu
- Rashin isasshen jini mai dauke da iskar oxygen zuwa wani yanki na jiki
- Tsananin kamuwa da cuta wanda ke shafar duka jiki (sepsis)
- Lowananan matakan oxygen a cikin jini (hypoxia)
Cire dunkulallen hannu ko sanya bel a wurin na dogon lokaci yayin dauke jini zai iya haifar da karuwar karuwar matakin lactic acid.
Gwajin gwaji
- Gwajin jini
Odom SR, Talmor D. Menene ma'anar babban lactate? Menene tasirin cutar lactic acidosis? A cikin: Deutschman CS, Neligan PJ, eds. Addamarwar Shaida ta Kulawa mai mahimmanci. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 59.
Seifter JL. Rikicin Acid-base. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 118.
Tallentire VR, MacMahon MJ. M magani da rashin lafiya mai tsanani. A cikin: Ralston SH, ID na Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, eds. Ka'idodin Davidson da Aikin Magani. 23 ga ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 10.