Gwajin jini na Vitamin A

Gwajin bitamin A yana auna matakin bitamin A a cikin jini.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Bi umarnin likitan ku game da rashin cin abinci ko shan komai har zuwa awanni 24 kafin gwajin.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ana iya samun wasu rauni ko ƙananan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana yin wannan gwajin ne domin a bincika ko kuna da bitamin A da yawa ko yawa a cikin jininsa. (Waɗannan yanayin baƙon abu bane a Amurka.)

Valuesa'idodin al'ada sun kasance daga microgram 20 zuwa 60 a kowace deciliter (mcg / dL) ko 0.69 zuwa 2.09 micromoles a kowace lita (micromol / L).

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ku.

Thanananan ƙasa da ƙimar al'ada yana nufin ba ku da isasshen bitamin A a cikin jinin ku. Wannan na iya haifar da:

• Kasusuwa ko hakora waɗanda basa haɓaka daidai
• Idanun bushe ko kumbura
• Jin karin fushi
• Rashin gashi
• Rashin ci
• Makantar dare
• Yawaitar cututtuka
• Rashin fata

Higherima sama da ƙimar al'ada yana nufin kuna da bitamin A mai yawa a cikin jini (matakan mai guba). Wannan na iya haifar da:

• Anemia
• Kashi da ciwon tsoka
• Gudawa
• Gani biyu
• Rashin gashi
• Pressureara matsin lamba a cikin kwakwalwa (pseudotumor cerebri)
• Rashin haɗin tsoka (ataxia)
• Hanta da fadada girma
• Rashin ci
• Ciwan

Rashin bitamin A na iya faruwa idan jikinka yana da matsala ta shan ƙwayoyi ta cikin hanyar narkewa. Wannan na iya faruwa idan kuna da:

• Ciwon huhu na kullum da ake kira cystic fibrosis
• Matsalolin Pancreas, kamar kumburi da kumburi (pancreatitis) ko kuma sashin jiki wanda baya samar da isasshen enzymes (ƙarancin pancreatic)
• Disorderananan cututtukan hanji da ake kira cutar celiac

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa amma suna iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Gwajin retinol

• Gwajin jini

Ross AC. Rashin bitamin A da wuce haddi A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 61.

Salwen MJ. Vitamin da abubuwa masu alama. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 26.