Gwajin Microalbuminuria

Wannan gwajin yana neman furotin da ake kira albumin a cikin samfurin fitsari.

Albumin kuma ana iya auna shi ta amfani da gwajin jini ko wani gwajin fitsari, wanda ake kira gwajin fitsarin furotin.

Yawanci za a umarce ku da bayar da ƙaramin fitsari yayin da yake a ofishin mai ba da lafiyarku.

A cikin wasu lokuta ba safai ba, zaka tara duk fitsarinka a gida na tsawon awanni 24. Don yin wannan, zaku sami kwantena na musamman daga mai ba ku da takamaiman umarnin da za ku bi.

Don yin gwajin ya zama daidai, ana kuma iya auna matakin fitsin creatinine. Creatinine sinadarin sharar gida ne na kayan halitta. Creatine wani sinadari ne wanda jiki yakeyi wanda ake amfani dashi dan samarda kuzari ga tsokoki.

Babu wani shiri na musamman da ya zama dole don wannan gwajin.

Mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari suna da haɗarin lalacewar koda. "Matattara" a cikin kodan, da ake kira nephrons, a hankali sukan yi kauri kuma suyi rauni akan lokaci. Nephrons sun fara zubo wasu sunadarai cikin fitsari. Wannan lahani na koda zai iya fara faruwa kafin duk wani alamun cutar suga ya fara. A farkon matakan matsalolin koda, gwajin jini wanda ke auna aikin koda yawanci al'ada ce.

Idan kana da ciwon suga, ya kamata kayi wannan gwajin kowace shekara. Gwajin yana duba alamun cututtukan koda da wuri.

A ka’ida, albumin yana zama a jiki. Babu kadan ko babu albumin a cikin samfurin fitsarin. Matakan albumin da ke al'ada a cikin fitsari bai wuce awanni 30/24 ba.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar sakamakon gwajin ku.

Idan gwajin ya sami babban albumin a cikin fitsarin, mai bayarwa zai iya maimaita gwajin.

Sakamakon da ba na al'ada ba na iya nufin cewa ƙododanka sun fara lalacewa. Amma lalacewar bazai yuwu ba.

Hakanan ana iya bayar da rahoton sakamako mara kyau kamar:

• Yankin 20 zuwa 200 mcg / min
• Yankin 30 zuwa 300 MG / 24 hours

Kuna buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da matsala da kuma nuna irin tsananin lalacewar koda.

Idan wannan gwajin ya nuna cewa ka fara samun matsalar koda, zaka iya samun magani kafin matsalar ta tsananta. Akwai magunguna masu yawa na sikari waɗanda aka nuna suna rage ci gaban lalacewar koda. Yi magana da mai baka game da takamaiman magunguna. Mutanen da ke da mummunar lalacewar koda na iya buƙatar dialysis. Suna iya ƙarshe buƙatar sabon koda (dashen koda).

Babban abin da ke haifar da babban albumin a cikin fitsari shi ne ciwon suga. Sarrafa yawan sukarin jininka na iya rage matakin albumin a cikin fitsarinka.

Hakanan babban matakin albumin na iya faruwa tare da:

• Wasu cututtukan rigakafi da kumburi da ke shafar koda
• Wasu rikicewar kwayar halitta
• Ciwon daji
• Hawan jini
• Kumburi a cikin duka jiki (tsarin)
• Karkataccen jijiyar wuya
• Zazzabi ko motsa jiki

Mutane masu lafiya na iya samun babban furotin a cikin fitsari bayan motsa jiki. Hakanan mutanen da suke bushewa na iya samun matsayi mafi girma.

Babu haɗari tare da samar da samfurin fitsari.

Ciwon sukari - microalbuminuria; Ciwon sukari nephropathy - microalbuminuria; Ciwon koda - microalbuminuria; Proteinuria - microalbuminuria

• Gwajin cutar sikari da dubawa

Diungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka. 11. Matsalolin da ke tattare da jijiyoyin jini da kuma kula da ƙafa: mizanin kula da lafiya a ciwon sukari - 2020. Kula da ciwon suga. 2020; 43 (Sanya 1): S135-S151. PMID: 31862754 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862754/.

Brownlee M, Aiello LP, Sun JK, et al. Rarraba na ciwon sukari mellitus. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 37.

Krishnan A, Levin A. Gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje na cututtukan koda: ƙimar tacewar duniya, fitsari, da furotin. A cikin: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner da Rector na Koda. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 23.

Riley RS, McPheron RA. Binciken asali na fitsari. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 28.