Gwajin gwajin haemoglobin kyauta

Hemoglobin mai magani kyauta shine gwajin jini wanda yake auna matakin haemoglobin kyauta a sashin ruwa na jini (salin). Hemoglobin kyauta shine haemoglobin a wajen ƙwayoyin jinin jini. Mafi yawan haemoglobin ana same shi a cikin jinin ja, ba a cikin kwayar ba. Hemoglobin yana dauke da iskar oxygen a cikin jini.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Babu shiri ya zama dole.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Hemoglobin (Hb) shine babban sashin jinin ja. Furotin ne mai dauke da iskar oxygen. Ana yin wannan gwajin don tantancewa ko lura da yadda cutar anemia mai tsanani take. Wannan cuta ce wacce rashin ƙarancin ƙwayoyin jinin jini ke haifar da shi sakamakon lalacewar ƙwayoyin jinin jini.

Plasma ko magani a cikin wanda ba shi da cutar anemo hemolytic zai iya ƙunsar har zuwa milligrams 5 a kowane deciliter (mg / dL) ko gram 0.05 a kowace lita (g / L) haemoglobin.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na iya nuna:

• Rashin jini na jini (saboda kowane dalili, gami da ƙarancin kai da kuma abubuwan da ba na rigakafi ba, kamar thalassaemia)
• Yanayin da jajayen ƙwayoyin jini ke karyewa yayin da jiki ya iya fuskantar wasu magunguna ko damuwar kamuwa da cuta (rashi G6PD)
• Countarancin ƙwayar jinin jini saboda jajayen ƙwayoyin jini suna karyewa da wuri fiye da yadda aka saba
• Rikicin jini wanda ake lalata jajayen ƙwayoyin jini lokacin da suka tafi daga sanyi zuwa yanayin dumi (heroxaginal sanyi hemoglobinuria)
• Cutar sikila
• Yin jini

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Hemoglobin na jini; Hemoglobin na jini; Hemolytic anemia - haemoglobin kyauta

• Hemoglobin

Marcogliese AN, Yee DL. Albarkatun ga likitan jini: sharhin fassara da zaɓaɓɓun ƙididdigar tunani game da jarirai, yara, da kuma manya. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 162.

Yana nufin RT. Kusanci da anemias. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 149.