Gwajin Factor VIII

Yanayin gwajin VIII gwajin jini ne don auna aikin factor VIII. Wannan daya ne daga cikin sunadarai dake taimakawa jini a daskare.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Ba a buƙatar shiri na musamman.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu rauni ko ƙwanƙwasa rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana amfani da wannan gwajin don gano dalilin zubda jini da yawa (raguwar daskarewar jini). Ko kuma, ana iya ba da umarni idan an san wani dan uwa yana da cutar hemophilia A. Hakanan ana iya yin gwajin don ganin yadda maganin hemophilia A ke aiki.

Normalimar al'ada ita ce 50% zuwa 200% na kulawar dakin gwaje-gwaje ko ƙimar tunani.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Rage darajar VIII aiki na iya zama saboda:

• Hemophilia A (cuta ta jini wanda rashin jini ya hauhawa VIII)
• Cutar da sunadaran da ke kula da daskarewar jini suka zama kan aikin yada kwayar cutar cikin jini (DIC)
• Kasancewar Factor VIII inhibitor (antibody)
• Von Willebrand cuta (wani nau'in cutar zub da jini)

Activityara aiki na iya zama saboda:

• Yawan shekaru
• Ciwon suga
• Ciwon Hanta
• Kumburi
• Ciki
• Kiba

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan, kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Wannan gwajin galibi ana yin sa ne akan mutanen da suke da matsalar zubar jini. Haɗarin zubar jini da yawa ya ɗan fi girma ga mutanen da ke da matsalar zubar jini fiye da wasu.

Plasma factor VIII antigen; Yanayin antihemophilia; AHF

Carcao M, Moorehead P, Lillicrap D. Hemophilia A da B. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 135.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Dalilin VIII (antihemophilia factor, AHF) - jini. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 504-505.

Napolitano M, Schmaier AH, Kessler CM. Ciwon ciki da kuma fibrinolysis. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 39.