Maganin jini

Maganin ƙwayar cuta shine gwaji don auna yawan kwayar cutar cikin jini. Progesterone shine hormone ne wanda aka samar dashi musamman a cikin ovaries.

Progesterone yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ciki. Ana samar da ita bayan yin ƙwai a rabin rabin lokacin al'ada. Yana taimaka wajan sanya mahaifar mace a shirye don sanya kwai mai haduwa. Hakanan yana shirya mahaifa don daukar ciki ta hanyar hana tsokar mahaifa kwanciya da nono don samar da madara.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana daga jini daga jijiya wacce take a cikin gwiwar hannu ko bayan hannu.

Yawancin magunguna na iya tsoma baki tare da sakamakon gwajin jini.

• Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai gaya muku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da shan kowane magani kafin ku yi wannan gwajin.
• KADA KA daina ko canza magungunan ka ba tare da yin magana da mai baka ba tukuna.

Kuna iya jin ɗan zafi ko harbi idan aka saka allurar. Hakanan zaka iya jin bugun jini a wurin bayan jinin ya ɗiba.

Ana yin wannan gwajin don:

• Ayyade idan mace a yanzu tana yin ƙwai ko kwanan nan ta yi ƙwai
• Kimanta mace tare da ɓatan ciki sau da yawa (ana amfani da wasu gwaje-gwajen sosai)
• Ayyade haɗarin ɓarin ciki ko ciki mai ciki a farkon ciki

Matakan Progesterone sun bambanta, ya danganta da lokacin da aka yi gwajin. Matakan progesterone na jini suna fara tashi a tsakiyar tsakiyar lokacin hailar. Yana ci gaba da tashi har tsawon kwanaki 6 zuwa 10, sannan sai ya fadi idan kwan bai hadu ba.

Matakai na ci gaba da tashi a farkon ciki.

Abubuwan masu zuwa jeri ne na yau da kullun dangane da wasu matakai na haila da ciki:

• Mace (pre-ovulation): ƙasa da nanogram 1 a kowace mililita (ng / ml) ko 3.18 nanomoles a kowace lita (nmol / L)
• Mace (tsakiyar-zagaye): 5 zuwa 20 ng / ml ko 15.90 zuwa 63.60 nmol / L
• Namiji: ƙasa da 1 ng / ml ko 3.18 nmol / L.
• Postmenopausal: kasa da 1 ng / ml ko 3.18 nmol / L.
• Ciki na wata uku: 11.2 zuwa 90.0 ng / ml ko 35.62 zuwa 286.20 nmol / L
• Ciki mai ciki na biyu: 25.6 zuwa 89.4 ng / mL ko 81.41 zuwa 284.29 nmol / L
• Ciki mai ciki na uku: 48 zuwa 150 zuwa 300 ko fiye ng / ml ko 152.64 zuwa 477 zuwa 954 ko fiye nmol / L

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Misalan da ke sama suna nuna ma'aunai gama gari don sakamako ga waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban.

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na iya zama saboda:

• Ciki
• Yin ƙoshin ciki
• Ciwon daji na adrenal (rare)
• Ciwon Ovarian (ba safai ba)
• Hawan jini na haifa (na rare)

Matakan ƙasa da-na al'ada na iya zama saboda:

• Amenorrhea (babu wani lokaci sakamakon maye (kwayayen baya faruwa))
• Ciki mai ciki
• Lokacin al'ada
• Mutuwar tayi
• Zubewar ciki

Gwajin jini na progesterone (magani)

Broekmans FJ, Fauser BCJM. Rashin haihuwa na mata: kimantawa da gudanarwa. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 132.

Ferri FF. Progesterone (magani). A cikin: Ferri FF, ed. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2019. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 1865-1874.

Williams Z, Scott JR. Yawan asarar ciki. A cikin: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. Creasy da Resnik na Maganin Uwar-Gida: Ka'idoji da Ayyuka. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 44.