Hadin gwiwar ruwa mai hade da juna

Al'adar ruwa mai haɗin gwiwa shine gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje don gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu haifar da cuta a cikin samfurin ruwan dake kewaye da haɗin gwiwa.

Ana buƙatar samfurin ruwan haɗin gwiwa. Ana iya yin wannan a ofishin likita ta amfani da allura, ko yayin aikin dakin aiki. Cire samfurin ana kiransa haɗin haɗin gwiwa.

Ana aika samfurin ruwa zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. A can, ana sanya shi a cikin tasa na musamman kuma a kalla don ganin ko ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ko ƙwayoyin cuta sun yi girma. Wannan shi ake kira al'ada.

Idan aka gano wadannan kwayoyin cuta, za a iya yin wasu gwaje-gwajen don kara gano abin da ke haifar da kamuwa da cutar da kuma tantance mafi kyawun magani.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai gaya muku yadda za ku shirya don aikin. Ba a buƙatar shiri na musamman. Amma, gaya wa mai ba ka idan kana shan jini, kamar su aspirin, warfarin (Coumadin) ko clopidogrel (Plavix). Waɗannan magunguna na iya shafar sakamakon gwaji ko ikon ku na gwadawa.

Wani lokaci, mai ba da maganin zai fara sanya allurar magani a cikin fata da ƙaramin allura, wanda zai harba. Ana amfani da babban allura don fitar da ruwa na synovial.

Wannan gwajin yana iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi idan ƙarshen allurar ya taɓa ƙashi. Hanyar yawanci bata wuce minti 1 zuwa 2.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odar wannan gwajin idan kuna da ciwo da ba a bayyana ba da kumburi na haɗin gwiwa ko wanda ake zargi da haɗin gwiwa.

Sakamakon gwajin ana daukar shi na al'ada ne idan babu wasu kwayoyin halitta (kwayoyin cuta, fungi, ko ƙwayoyin cuta) da suka girma a cikin ɗakin binciken.

Sakamako mara kyau alama ce ta kamuwa da cuta a cikin haɗin gwiwa. Cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• Ciwon ƙwayar cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta
• Fungal amosanin gabbai
• Gonococcal amosanin gabbai
• Ciwon ƙwayar cuta na tarin fuka

Hadarin wannan gwajin sun hada da:

• Kamuwa da cuta na haɗin gwiwa - baƙon abu, amma yafi kowa tare da maimaita buri
• Zuban jini cikin sararin haɗin gwiwa

Al'adu - haɗin gwiwa

• Burin hadin gwiwa

El-Gabalawy HS. Nazarin ruwa na synovial, biopsy synovial, da ilimin synovial pathology. A cikin: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Littafin Kelly da Firestein na Rheumatology. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 53.

Karcher DS, McPherson RA. Cerebrospinal, synovial, serous ruwan jiki, da madadin samfurori. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 29.