Matsaran gram na raunin fata

Tabon gram na raunin fata gwaji ne na dakin gwaje-gwaje wanda ke amfani da tabo na musamman don ganowa da gano ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin samfurin daga ciwon fata. Hanyar tabo gram itace ɗayan dabarun da aka saba amfani dasu don saurin gano cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai cire samfurin nama daga ciwon fata. Wannan hanya ana kiranta biopsy lesion biopsy. Kafin biopsy, mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai lalata yankin fata don kada ku ji komai.

Ana aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. A can, ana amfani da shi a cikin siraran sirara zuwa zirin gilashi. Ana amfani da jerin launuka masu launi daban-daban zuwa samfurin. Ana bincika zane-zane mai launi a ƙarƙashin madubin likita don bincika ƙwayoyin cuta. Launi, girma, fasali, da tsarin ƙwayoyin halitta suna taimakawa wajen gano ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da cutar.

Ba a buƙatar shiri don gwajin awon. Faɗa wa mai ba ka sabis idan kana da tarihin matsaloli na zub da jini saboda ƙila ka ɗan zubar da jini kaɗan a lokacin biopsy.

Za a sami rauni a lokacin da ake ba da maganin naƙurar raɗaɗɗa. Ya kamata kawai ku ji matsin lamba ko rashin jin daɗi kamar na abin ƙyama yayin nazarin halittu.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun ciwon fata mai cutar. Gwajin an yi shi ne domin gano ko wadanne kwayoyin cuta ne suka haifar da cutar.

Gwajin na al'ada ne idan ba a samu kwayoyin cuta ba.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ku. Sauran gwaje-gwajen ana iya yin su don taimakawa wajen gano matsalar.

Wani sakamako mara kyau yana nufin an sami ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin raunin fata. Ana buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da sakamakon. Wannan yana bawa mai ba ka damar rubuta maganin da ya dace ko wani magani.

Haɗarin kamarin kamuwa da fata na iya haɗawa da:

• Kamuwa da cuta
• Raunin

Zaku jini kadan yayin aikin.

Za'a iya yin fata ko al'adun mucosal tare da wannan gwajin. Sauran karatun ana yin su ne sau da yawa akan samfurin fata don tantance ko akwai cutar kansa.

Sauran cututtukan fata, kamar su herpes simplex, ana bincika su ta wasu gwaje-gwaje ko al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta.

Lalacewar fata Gram tabo

• Al'adar cutar rauni

Habif TP. Kwayoyin cuta. A cikin: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology: Jagoran Launi don Bincikowa da Far. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 9.

Hall GS, Woods GL. Kwayar cuta ta likita. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 58.