Hutar ciki

Scan na hanta yana amfani da abu mai amfani da rediyo don bincika yadda hanta ko saifa ke aiki da kuma tantance yawan cikin hanta.

Mai ba da kiwon lafiya zai yi allurar wani abu mai tasirin rediyo da ake kira radioisotope a ɗaya daga cikin jijiyoyinku. Bayan hanta ta jika kayan, za'a umarce ka da ka kwanta akan tebur a karkashin na'urar daukar hotan takardu.

Scanner din na iya faɗin inda kayan aikin rediyo suka taru a jiki. Ana nuna hotuna akan kwamfuta. Ana iya tambayarka kuyi shiru, ko don canza matsayi yayin binciken.

Za a umarce ku da ku sa hannu a takardar izini. Za a umarce ku da ku cire kayan ado, hakoran roba, da sauran karafa waɗanda zasu iya shafar ayyukan sikan ɗin.

Wataƙila kuna buƙatar sa rigunan asibiti.

Za ku ji ƙaiƙayi mai kaifi lokacin da aka saka allurar a cikin jijiyar ku. Ya kamata ka ji wani abu yayin ainihin scan. Idan kuna da matsaloli kwance har yanzu ko kuna cikin damuwa, ƙila a ba ku ɗan ƙaramin magani (mai kwantar da hankali) don taimaka muku shakatawa.

Jarabawar na iya ba da bayani game da hanta da aikin saifa. Hakanan ana amfani dashi don taimakawa tabbatar da wasu sakamakon gwajin.

Abinda aka fi amfani dashi don binciken hanta shine a bincikar wani yanayi da ake kira benign focal nodular hyperplasia, ko FNH, wanda ke haifar da tarin marasa kansar cikin hanta.

Hanta da saifa ya kamata su zama daidai a cikin girma, fasali, da wuri. Gidan rediyo yana ɗauke daidai.

Sakamako mara kyau na iya nuna:

• Hawan jini ko adenoma na hanta
• Cessaura
• Ciwon Budd-Chiari
• Kamuwa da cuta
• Ciwon hanta (kamar cirrhosis ko hepatitis)
• Toshewar ƙwanji
• Ciwon Splenic (mutuwar nama)
• Ƙari

Radiation daga kowane hoton shine koyaushe damuwa kaɗan. Matsayin radiation a cikin wannan aikin bai kai na yawancin rayukan x-ray ba. Ba a yi la'akari da cewa ya isa ya haifar da lahani ga matsakaicin mutum ba.

Mata masu juna biyu ko masu shayarwa ya kamata su tuntuɓi mai ba su magani kafin wani abu da ya kamu da siradi.

Ana iya buƙatar wasu gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da sakamakon wannan gwajin. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Ciki duban dan tayi
• CT scan na ciki
• Gwajin hanta

Ana amfani da wannan gwajin ba da yawa ba. Madadin haka, ana amfani da sikanin MRI ko CT sau da yawa don kimanta hanta da baƙin ciki.

Binciken Technetium; Hanta technetium sulfur colloid scan; Hanya-saifa radionuclide scan; Binciken nukiliya - technetium; Binciken nukiliya - hanta ko baƙin ciki

• Hutar ciki

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Hepatobiliary scan (HIDA Scan) - bincike. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 635-636.

Madoff SD, Burak JS, Math KR, Walz DM. Hanyoyin hoton gwiwa da kuma al'ada ta jiki. A cikin: Scott NW, ed. Yin aikin & Scott Surgery na Knee. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 5.

Mettler FA, Guiberteau MJ. Maganin ciki. A cikin: Mettler FA, Guiberteau MJ, eds. Mahimmancin Hoto na Magungunan Nukiliya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 7.

Narayanan S, Abdalla WAK, Tadros S. Mahimman asali game da rediyo na yara. A cikin: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli da Davis 'Atlas na Ciwon Lafiyar Jiki na Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 25.

Tirkes T, Sandrasegaran K. Hannun binciken hanta. A cikin: Saxena R, ed. Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanya: Hanyar Bincike. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 4.