Mawallafi: Janice Evans
Ranar Halitta: 4 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 16 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Radionuclide Cystogram :: Description , Purpose, Risks , Preparation , Procedure , Results,
Video: Radionuclide Cystogram :: Description , Purpose, Risks , Preparation , Procedure , Results,

Cystogram na radionuclide hoto ne na musamman na gwajin makamin nukiliya. Yana duba yadda mafitsara da mafitsarar fitsarinku suke aiki.

Hanyar takamaiman na iya bambanta kaɗan dangane da dalilin gwajin.

Zaku kwanta akan tebur na sikane. Bayan tsabtace budewar fitsarin, mai ba da lafiyar zai sanya wani siriri, sassauƙa, bututu, wanda ake kira catheter, ta cikin fitsarin da cikin mafitsara. Ruwa mai dauke da sinadarin rediyo yana gudana a cikin mafitsara har sai mafitsara ta cika ko kuma ka ce mafitsara ta ji ta cika.

Aikin sikanin yana gano aikin rediyo don bincika mafitsara da yankin fitsari. Lokacin da za a yi binciken, ya dogara da matsalar da ake zargi. Ana iya tambayarka kayi fitsari a cikin fitsari, gadon gado, ko tawul yayin da ake sikanin.

Don gwada rashin cikar mafitsara mara kyau, ana iya ɗaukar hoto tare da mafitsara cikakke. Sannan za'a baku damar tashi kuyi fitsari a bandaki ku koma kan na'urar daukar hotan takardu. Ana daukar hotuna nan da nan bayan sun zubar da mafitsara.

Babu wani shiri na musamman da ake buƙata. Kuna buƙatar sa hannu a takardar izini. Za a umarce ku da ku saka rigar asibiti. Cire kayan ado da na ƙarfe kafin hoton.


Kuna iya jin rashin jin daɗi lokacin da aka saka catheter. Yana iya jin wahala ko jin kunyar yin fitsari yayin lura. Ba za ku iya jin rediyo ko sikanin ba.

Bayan hoton, zaku iya jin ɗan damuwa na kwanaki 1 ko 2 lokacin da kuka yi fitsari. Fitsarin na iya zama ɗan hoda kaɗan. Kirawo mai samarda ku idan kuna fama da rashin jin daɗi, zazzabi, ko jan fitsari mai haske.

Ana yin wannan gwajin ne don ganin yadda mafitsararku take da kuma cikawa. Ana iya amfani dashi don bincika fitowar fitsari ko toshewar fitsari. Ana yin sa galibi don kimanta mutanen da ke fama da cutar yoyon fitsari, musamman yara.

Matsayi na yau da kullun ba reflux ko wani kwararar fitsari mara kyau ba, kuma babu toshewar kwararar fitsarin. Maziyyi ya zube gaba daya.

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

  • Amsar mafitsara mara kyau ga matsa lamba. Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda matsalar jijiya ko wata cuta.
  • Fitsarin baya na fitsari (vesicoureteric reflux)
  • Toshewar mafitsara (toshewar fitsari). Wannan galibi galibi saboda girman glandan prostate.

Hadarin yayi daidai da na x-rays (radiation) da kuma kitsar da mafitsara.


Akwai amountan karamin tasirin siradi tare da duk wani binciken nukiliya (ya fito ne daga radioisotope, ba na'urar daukar hotan takardu ba). Theaukarwar ta kasance ƙasa da ta dacewar x-ray. Radiyon yana da sauki sosai. Kusan duk wani jujjuyawar ya fita daga jikinka a cikin kankanin lokaci. Koyaya, duk wani tasirin sikari yana hanawa ga matan da suke ciki ko wataƙila suna da juna biyu.

Hadarin da ke tattare da yaduwar fitsari ya hada da cutar yoyon fitsari da (da wuya) lalacewar mafitsara, mafitsara, ko sauran hanyoyin da ke kusa. Hakanan akwai haɗarin jini a cikin fitsarin ko jin zafi tare da yin fitsari.

Binciken mafitsara na nukiliya

  • Cystography

Dattijo JS. Harshen gyaran kafa na Vesicoureteral. A cikin: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 539.

Khoury AE, Bagli DJ. Harshen gyaran kafa na Vesicoureteral. A cikin: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 137.


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