Ciki duban dan tayi

Cikakken duban dan tayi wani irin gwajin hoto ne. Ana amfani dashi don duban gabobin ciki, ciki har da hanta, gallbderder, saifa, pancreas, da koda. Hakanan za'a iya bincikar jijiyoyin jini da suke kaiwa zuwa wasu daga cikin waɗannan gabobin, kamar su ƙananan vena cava da aorta da duban dan tayi.

Injin duban dan tayi yana daukar hotunan gabobi da sifofin jiki. Injin yana fitar da igiyoyin sautin mitar da take nuna tsarin jiki. Kwamfuta tana karɓar waɗannan raƙuman ruwa kuma tana amfani dasu don ƙirƙirar hoto. Ba kamar ta hanyar x-rays ko sikanin CT ba, wannan gwajin ba ya fallasa ku zuwa ionizing radiation.

Za ku kwanta don aikin. Ana amfani da gel mai kyau, mai gudanar da ruwa akan fata akan ciki. Wannan yana taimakawa tare da watsawar raƙuman sauti. Wani binciken hannu da ake kira transducer ana motsa shi akan cikin.

Wataƙila kuna buƙatar canza wuri don mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya duba yankuna daban-daban. Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar ɗaukar numfashinka na ɗan gajeren lokacin gwajin.

Mafi yawan lokuta, gwajin yakan dauki kasa da mintuna 30.

Ta yaya za ku shirya don gwajin ya dogara da matsalar. Wataƙila za a umarce ku da ku ci ko sha na wasu awowi kafin gwajin. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai shawo kan abin da kuke buƙatar yi.

Akwai rashin jin daɗi kaɗan. Gel din mai gudanarwa na iya jin ɗan sanyi da rigar.

Kuna iya samun wannan gwajin zuwa:

• Nemo dalilin ciwon ciki
• Nemo dalilin kamuwa da cutar koda
• Binciko da kuma lura da ciwace-ciwacen daji da cutar kansa
• Binciko ko bi da ascites
• Koyi dalilin da yasa akwai kumburin wani sashin ciki
• Nemi lalacewa bayan rauni
• Nemi duwatsu a cikin mafitsara ko koda
• Bincika dalilin gwajin jini mara kyau kamar gwajin hanta ko gwajin koda
• Binciki dalilin zazzabi

Dalilin gwajin zai dogara ne akan alamunku.

Gabobin da aka bincika sun bayyana na al'ada.

Ma'anar sakamako mara kyau ya dogara da gabar da ake bincika da kuma irin matsalar. Yi magana da mai ba ka idan kana da wasu tambayoyi ko damuwa.

Hanyar duban dan tayi na iya nuna yanayi kamar:

• Ciwon ciki na ciki
• Cessaura
• Ciwon ciki
• Cholecystitis
• Duwatsu masu tsakuwa
• Hydronephrosis
• Dutse na koda
• Pancreatitis (kumburi a cikin pancreas)
• Saifa fadada (splenomegaly)
• Hauhawar jini
• Ciwan hanta
• Toshewar hanyoyin bile
• Ciwan Cirrhosis

Babu wani sanannen haɗari. Ba a fallasa ku da radiation mai tasiri ba.

Duban dan tayi - ciki; Sonogram na ciki; Dama na sonogram na huɗu na dama

• Ciki duban dan tayi
• Tsarin narkewa
• Ciwon jikin koda
• Koda - jini da fitsari suna gudana
• Ciki duban dan tayi

Chen L. Tsarin duban dan tayi na ciki: ilimin halittar jiki, kimiyyar lissafi, kayan aiki, da fasaha. A cikin: Sahani DV, Samir AE, eds. Hoto na ciki. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 3.

Kimberly HH, Dutse MB. Gaggawar duban dan tayi. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi e5.

Levine MS, Gore RM. Hanyoyin binciken hoto a cikin gastroenterology. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 124.

Wilson SR. Yankin ciki. A cikin: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Binciken Duban dan tayi. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 8.