Fluorescein angiography

Fluorescein angiography gwajin ido ne wanda ke amfani da fenti na musamman da kyamara don kallon magudanar jini a cikin tantanin ido da kuma kwayar. Waɗannan sune layuka biyu a bayan ido.

Za a ba ku digirin ido wanda zai sa ɗalibin ya faɗaɗa. Za a umarce ku da ku ɗora kumatunta a kan hutawar goshi da kuma goshinku a kan sandar talla don kiyaye kanku a yayin gwajin.

Mai ba da lafiyar zai ɗauki hotunan cikin idanunku. Bayan an dauki rukuni na farko na hotuna, ana yin fenti mai suna fluorescein a cikin jijiya. Mafi yawan lokuta ana yin allurar ne a cikin gwiwar gwiwar ku. Na'urar kama da kyamara tana ɗaukar hoto yayin da fenti ke motsawa ta hanyoyin jini a bayan idonku.

Wata sabuwar hanyar da ake kira ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography na iya samar da ƙarin bayani game da wasu cututtuka fiye da angiography na yau da kullun.

Kuna buƙatar wani ya kai ku gida. Ganinka na iya zama ba zai iya yin haske ba har zuwa awanni 12 bayan gwajin.

Ana iya gaya maka ka daina shan magunguna waɗanda zasu iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Faɗa wa mai ba ka sabis game da duk wata cuta, musamman abubuwan da suka shafi iodine.

Dole ne ku sanya hannu a kan takardar izinin da aka ba da sanarwa. Dole ne ku cire ruwan tabarau na tuntuɓi kafin gwajin.

Faɗa wa mai bayarwa idan kuna da juna biyu.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar, wasu mutane suna jin ɗan ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harbi kawai. Bayan haka, ana iya samun wasu buguwa.

Lokacin da aka yi wa fenti allurar, za ka iya samun rauni mai sauƙi da dumi a jikinka. Wadannan alamomin na saurin gushewa a mafi yawan lokuta.

Rini zai haifar da fitsarinka ya yi duhu. Zai iya zama launin ruwan lemo na kwana ɗaya ko biyu bayan gwajin.

Ana yin wannan gwajin ne don ganin ko akwai gudan jini a cikin jijiyoyin jini a cikin yadudduka biyu a bayan idonka (kwayar ido da kwaya).

Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don tantance matsalolin cikin ido ko don sanin yadda takamaiman maganin ido yake aiki.

Sakamakon sakamako na yau da kullun yana nufin tasoshin suna bayyana girman al'ada, babu sababbin tasoshin al'ada, kuma babu toshewa ko ɓoyo.

Idan toshewa ko zubewa ya yi, hotunan za su zana hoton wurin don yiwuwar magani.

Valueimar da ba ta dace ba a cikin tasirin angiography na iya zama saboda:

• Matsalar gudanawar jini (jijiyoyin jini), kamar toshewar jijiyoyi ko jijiyoyin jini
• Ciwon daji
• Ciwon sukari ko wani ciwon ido
• Hawan jini
• Kumburi ko kumburi
• Rushewar Macular
• Microaneurysms - kara girman abubuwa a cikin kwayar ido
• Ƙari
• Kumburin faifai na gani

Hakanan za'a iya yin gwajin idan kuna:

• Rage ganuwa
• Maganin retinitis pigmentosa

Akwai 'yar dama ta kamuwa da cuta kowane lokaci fatar ta karye. Ba da daɗewa ba, mutum ya cika damuwa da rini kuma yana iya fuskantar:

• Dizziness ko suma
• Bushewar baki ko karin salvation
• Kyauta
• Rateara yawan bugun zuciya
• Tastearfe ƙarfe a baki
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Atishawa

M rashin lafiyan halayen ne rare.

Sakamakon gwajin ya fi wahalar fassarawa a cikin mutanen da ke dauke da cutar ido. Matsalar gudanawar jini da aka nuna akan fluorescein angiography na iya bayar da shawarar matsalolin kwararar jini a wasu sassan jiki.

Daukar ido; Ido angiography; Angiography - hasken rana

• Allurar fenti ta ido

Feinstein E, Olson JL, Mandava N. Gwajin gwajin kamara na tushen kamara: autofluorescence, fluorescein, da indocyanine kore angiography. A cikin: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ilimin lafiyar ido. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 6.6.

Haug S, Fu AD, Johnson RN, McDonald HR, et al. Fluorescein angiography: ka'idoji na asali da fassara. A cikin: Schachat AP, Sadda SVR, Hinton DR, Wilkinson CP, Wiedemann P, eds. Ryan's Retina. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 1.

Karampelas M, Sim DA, Chu C, et al. Gwajin adadi na jijiyoyin jini, ischemia, da zubewar jijiyoyin jini a cikin uveitis ta amfani da matsananci-widefield fluorescein angiography. Am J Ophthalmol. 2015; 159 (6): 1161-1168. PMID: 25709064 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25709064/.

Taha NM, Asklany HT, Mahmoud AH, et al. Rikicin kwayar cutar angiography: kayan aiki mai mahimmanci da takamaiman don hango hangen nesa mai saurin tafiya. Egypt Zuciya J. 2018; 70 (3): 167-171. PMID: 30190642 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30190642/.