Biopsy - biliary fili

A biopsy fili biopsy shine cire ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da ruwa daga duodenum, bile ducts, pancreas, ko pancreatic bututu. Ana bincika samfurin a ƙarƙashin microscope.

Samfurin don biopsy fili biopsy za a iya samu a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban.

Ana iya yin biopsy na allura idan kuna da cikakkiyar ƙwayar cuta.

• An tsabtace shafin biopsy.
• An saka wata allurar siriri a yankin don a gwada ta, kuma an cire samfurin ƙwayoyin rai da ruwa.
• Ana cire allurar.
• An matsa lamba a wurin don dakatar da duk wani jini. Za a rufe wurin da bandeji.

Idan kuna da taƙaitawa ko toshewar ƙwarjin bile ko magarfin ciki, ana iya ɗaukar samfurin yayin aiwatarwa kamar su:

• Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
• Ercwararren ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa (PTCA)

Kila ba za ku iya ci ko sha ba awanni 8 zuwa 12 ko fiye kafin gwajin. Mai ba da lafiyar ku zai gaya muku tun da wuri abin da ya kamata ku yi.

Tabbatar kana da wanda zai kaiku gida.

Yadda gwajin zai ji ya dogara da nau'in hanyar da aka yi amfani da ita don cire samfurin biopsy. Tare da biopsy na allura, zaka iya jin harbi yayin da aka saka allurar. Wasu mutane suna jin ƙyallen ciki ko jin rauni yayin aikin.

Magunguna waɗanda ke dakatar da ciwo kuma suna taimaka maka shakatawa ba yawanci ana amfani dasu don wasu hanyoyin maganin biopsy.

Biliary tract biopsy na iya ƙayyade idan ƙari ya fara a cikin hanta ko yada daga wani wuri. Hakanan yana iya ƙayyade idan ƙari na cutar kansa ne.

Ana iya yin wannan gwajin:

• Bayan gwajin jiki, x-ray, MRI, CT scan, ko duban dan tayi yana nuna ci gaban da ba na al'ada ba a cikin jikin ku na biliary
• Don gwada cututtuka ko kamuwa da cuta

Sakamakon al'ada yana nufin babu alamun cutar kansa, cuta, ko kamuwa da cuta a cikin samfurin biopsy.

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

• Cancer na bile ducts (cholangiocarcinoma)
• Cysts a cikin hanta
• Ciwon hanta
• Ciwon daji na Pancreatic
• Kumburawa da tabowar hanyoyin bile (maganin sclerosing cholangitis na farko)

Rashin haɗari ya dogara da yadda aka ɗauki samfurin biopsy.

Risks na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini a wurin biopsy
• Kamuwa da cuta

Nazarin ilimin kimiyyar lissafi - biliary tract; Biliary fili biopsy

• Gallbladder endoscopy
• Al'adun Bile

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Biopsy, takamaiman takamaiman samfurin. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 199-201.

Stockland AH, Baron TH. Endoscopic da maganin rediyo na cutar biliary. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 70.