Katakon catheter

Mahaifa shine mahada tsakanin uwa da jariri yayin daukar ciki. Jijiyoyin jini guda biyu da jijiya daya a cibiya suna daukar jini gaba da gaba. Idan jaririn da aka haifa bashi da lafiya bayan haihuwarsa, ana iya sanya catheter.

Catheter bututu ne mai tsayi, mai laushi. Cutar butar jijiya (UAC) tana ba da damar ɗaukar jini daga jariri a lokuta daban-daban, ba tare da maimaita sandar allura ba. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don ci gaba da lura da hawan jini na jariri.

Ana amfani da katakon jijiyar jijiyar mahaifa mafi yawan lokuta idan:

• Jaririn yana buƙatar taimakon numfashi.
• Jariri na buƙatar gas da jini da kuma kula da hawan jini.
• Jariri na buƙatar magunguna masu ƙarfi don bugun jini.

Kwayar catheter mai cibiya a cikin mahaifa (UVC) tana ba da damar bayar da ruwa da magunguna ba tare da maye gurbin layin intravenous (IV) akai-akai ba.

Ana iya amfani da catheter mai jijiyar jini a cikin mahaifa idan:

• Jaririn bai cika haihuwa ba.
• Jariri na da matsalolin hanji wadanda ke hana ciyarwa.
• Yaron yana buƙatar magunguna masu ƙarfi.
• Jaririn yana buƙatar canzawar jini.

YAYA AKE SATAR CATHETERS NA UMBILICAL?

Kullum akwai jijiyoyin mahaifa guda biyu da jijiya guda daya a cikin igiyar cibiya. Bayan an yanke igiyar cibiya, mai ba da lafiya zai iya nemo waɗannan jijiyoyin jini. Ana saka catheters a cikin jijiyoyin jini, kuma ana daukar x-ray don tantance matsayin ƙarshe. Da zarar catheters suna cikin madaidaicin matsayi, ana riƙe su da zaren siliki. Wani lokaci, ana ɗauka catheters a yankin ciki na jariri.

MENE NE HADARI NA CATHETERS UMBILICAL?

Matsalolin sun hada da:

• Rarrabawar jini zuwa gaɓoɓi (hanji, koda, hanta) ko wata gabar jiki (ƙafa ko ƙarshen baya)
• Jinin jini tare da catheter
• Kamuwa da cuta

Gudun jini da matsalolin raunin jini na iya zama barazanar rai kuma suna buƙatar cire UAC. Ma'aikatan jinya na NICU a hankali suna kula da jaririn don waɗannan matsalolin da za su iya faruwa.

UAC; UVC

• Katakon bututun mahaifa

Miller JH, Moake M. Tsarin aiki. A cikin: Asibitin Johns Hopkins; Hughes HK, Kahl LK, eds. Asibitin Johns Hopkins: Littafin littafin Harriet Lane. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 3.

Santillanes G, Claudius I. Ilimin likitan yara da dabarun samfurin jini A ciki: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Hanyoyin Clinical na Roberts da Hedges a cikin Magungunan gaggawa da Kulawa Mai Girma. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 19.

Fushin CH. Cutar da jirgin ruwa na mahaifa. A cikin: Fowler GC, ed. Hanyoyin Pfenninger da Fowler don Kulawa da Firamare. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 165.