Yin aikin tiyata na stereotactic - CyberKnife
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) wani nau'i ne na maganin fitila wanda ke mai da hankali akan ƙarfi mai ƙarfi akan ƙaramin yanki na jiki. Duk da sunansa, yin aikin tiyata magani ne, ba tsarin tiyata ba. Ba a yi mahaɗa (yanka) a jikinka.
Za'a iya amfani da inji da injina fiye da ɗaya don yin aikin tiyata. Wannan labarin game da aikin rediyo ne ta amfani da tsarin da ake kira CyberKnife.
SRS tana niyya kuma tana magance yanki mara kyau. Radiyon yana mai da hankali sosai, wanda ke rage lalacewar abu mai lafiya kusa.
Yayin magani:
- Ba za ku buƙaci a sa ku barci ba. Maganin baya haifar da ciwo.
- Kuna kwance akan tebur wanda yake zamewa cikin injin da ke ba da radiation.
- Hannun mutum-mutumi da kwamfuta ke sarrafawa yana zagaye da kai. Yana mai da hankali kan fitila daidai kan yankin da ake kulawa da shi.
- Masu kiwon lafiyar suna cikin wani ɗaki. Suna iya ganinku akan kyamarori kuma zasu iya jinku kuma suyi magana da kai akan makirufo.
Kowane magani yana ɗaukar kimanin minti 30 zuwa awanni 2. Kuna iya karɓar zaman jiyya fiye da ɗaya, amma yawanci bai fi zama biyar ba.
SRS mai yiwuwa a ba da shawarar ga mutanen da ke da haɗarin haɗari ga tiyata ta al'ada. Wannan na iya zama saboda tsufa ko wasu matsalolin lafiya. Ana iya ba da shawarar SRS saboda yankin da za a kula da shi yana kusa da mahimman abubuwa a cikin jiki.
Ana amfani da CyberKnife sau da yawa don rage girma ko lalata ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke da wuyar cirewa yayin aikin tiyata.
Tutocin kwakwalwa da tsarin juyayi waɗanda za a iya magance su ta amfani da CyberKnife sun haɗa da:
- Ciwon daji wanda ya bazu (ya daidaita shi) zuwa kwakwalwa daga wani sashin jiki
- Ciwan da ke saurin girma a jijiya wanda ke haɗa kunne zuwa kwakwalwa (acoustic neuroma)
- Ciwon daji na Pituitary
- Orswayar kashin baya
Sauran cututtukan daji da za a iya magance su sun haɗa da:
- Nono
- Koda
- Hanta
- Huhu
- Pancreas
- Prostate
- Wani nau'in kansar fata (melanoma) wanda ya shafi ido
Sauran matsalolin likita da ake bi dasu tare da CyberKnife sune:
- Matsalolin jijiyoyin jini kamar nakasawar cuta
- Cutar Parkinson
- Girgizar ƙasa (girgiza)
- Wasu nau'ikan farfadiya
- Neuralgia na asali (mummunan jijiya na fuska)
SRS na iya lalata nama a kusa da yankin da ake kula da shi. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan maganin radiation, maganin CyberKnife yana da ƙarancin lalacewar nama mai lafiya kusa da shi.
Kumburin kwakwalwa na iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da suka karbi magani zuwa kwakwalwa. Kumburi yawanci yakan tafi ba tare da magani ba. Amma wasu mutane na iya buƙatar magunguna don sarrafa wannan kumburin. A cikin wasu lokuta ba safai ba, ana buƙatar tiyata tare da ɓoyewa (a buɗe tiyata) don magance kumburin ƙwaƙwalwar da lalacewar ta haifar.
Kafin maganin, zaka sami hoton MRI ko CT. Wadannan hotunan suna taimaka wa likitanka don sanin takamaiman yankin magani.
Ranar kafin aikinka:
- Kada kayi amfani da kowane cream cream ko spray na gashi idan aikin CyberKnife ya shafi kwakwalwarka.
- Kada ku ci ko sha komai bayan tsakar dare sai dai idan likitanku ya faɗi hakan.
Ranar aikin ku:
- Sanya tufafi masu kyau.
- Ku zo da magungunan likitanku na yau da kullun tare da ku zuwa asibiti.
- Kada a sanya kayan kwalliya, kayan kwalliya, kayan ƙusa, ko hular gashi ko gashin gashi.
- Za a umarce ku da ku cire ruwan tabarau na tuntuɓar, tabarau, da hakoran hakora.
- Za ku canza zuwa rigar asibiti.
- Za a sanya layi (lV) a cikin hannunka don isar da abubuwa masu banbanci, magunguna, da ruwaye.
Sau da yawa, zaka iya zuwa gida kimanin awa 1 bayan jiyya. Shirya kafin lokaci don wani ya kawo ka gida. Kuna iya komawa zuwa ayyukanku na yau da gobe idan babu rikitarwa, kamar kumburi. Idan kuna da rikitarwa, kuna iya buƙatar ku kwana cikin dare don kulawa.
Bi umarnin yadda zaka kula da kanka a gida.
Illar maganin CyberKnife na iya ɗaukar makonni ko watanni don a gani. Hangen nesa ya dogara da yanayin da ake bi da shi. Mai yiwuwa mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai kula da ci gabanku ta yin amfani da gwaje-gwajen hotunan kamar MRI da CT scans.
Stereotactic rediyorapy; SRT; Stereotactic jiki radiotherapy; SBRT; Thearƙwarar yanayin aikin rediyo; SRS; CyberKnife; CyberKnife rediyo; -Wayar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta; Ciwon kwakwalwa - CyberKnife; Ciwon kwakwalwa - CyberKnife; Metwayoyin kwakwalwa - CyberKnife; Parkinson - CyberKnife; Farfadiya - CyberKnife; Tremor - CyberKnife
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- Yin aikin tiyata na stereotactic - fitarwa
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