Mawallafi: William Ramirez
Ranar Halitta: 22 Satumba 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Voriconazole
Video: Voriconazole

Wadatacce

Ana amfani da Voriconazole a cikin manya da yara masu shekaru 2 zuwa sama don magance cututtukan fungal masu haɗari kamar haɗarin aspergillosis (kamuwa da cuta ta fungal da ke farawa a cikin huhu kuma ta bazu ta hanyoyin jini zuwa wasu gabobin), esophageal candidiasis (yisti [wani nau'in fungus] kamuwa da cuta wanda ka iya haifar da farin faci a baki da maqogwaro), da kuma zarencin (wani kwayar cutar fungal a cikin jini). Hakanan ana amfani dashi don magance wasu cututtukan fungal yayin da wasu magunguna ba zasuyi aiki ga wasu majiyyata ba. Voriconazole yana cikin aji na magungunan antifungal da ake kira triazoles. Yana aiki ne ta hanyar rage saurin fungi wanda ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta.

Voriconazole ya zo a matsayin kwamfutar hannu da dakatarwa (ruwa) don ɗauka ta baki. Yawanci ana ɗauka kowane bayan awa 12 a cikin komai a ciki, aƙalla awa 1 kafin ko awa 1 bayan cin abinci. Don taimaka muku tuna ɗaukar voriconazole, ɗauki shi a kusan lokaci ɗaya kowace rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Vauki voriconazole daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.


Idan kuna shan dakatarwar voriconazole, girgiza rufaffiyar kwalban na kimanin daƙiƙa 10 kafin kowane amfani da shi don haɗa magungunan daidai. Kada ku haɗu da dakatarwa tare da wasu magunguna, ruwa, ko kowane ruwa. Koyaushe yi amfani da na'urar aunawa wanda yazo tare da maganin ku. Kila ba za ku sami adadin adadin magani ba idan kuna amfani da cokali na gida don auna nauyin ku.

A farkon jiyya, zaku iya karɓar voriconazole ta hanyar allura ta cikin jijiya (a cikin jijiya). Lokacin da kuka fara shan voriconazole ta bakinku, likitanku na iya fara muku kan ƙananan ƙwayoyi kuma ku ƙara yawan ku idan yanayinku bai inganta ba. Hakanan likitan ku na iya rage adadin ku idan kun sami sakamako masu illa daga voriconazole.

Tsawon maganinku ya dogara da lafiyar ku gaba ɗaya, da irin cutar da kuke da ita, da kuma yadda kuka amsa maganin. Ci gaba da shan voriconazole ko da kun ji daɗi. Kada ka daina shan voriconazole ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba.

Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.


Kafin shan voriconazole,

  • gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyar voriconazole, sauran magungunan antifungal kamar su fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ko ketoconazole (Nizoral); duk wasu magunguna, lactose, ko kuma duk wasu abubuwan da ke cikin allunan voriconazole da dakatarwa. Tambayi likitan ku game da jerin kayan aikin da ke cikin allunan voriconazole da dakatarwa.
  • kar ku sha voriconazole idan kuna shan ɗayan magunguna masu zuwa: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); ɓarna (Propulsid); efavirenz (Sustiva, a cikin Atripla); magunguna irin na ergot kamar su dihydroergotamine (D.HE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergotamine (Ergomar, a Cafergot, a Migergot), da methylergonovine (Methergine); ivabradine (Corlanor); naloxegol (Monvatik); sashin jiki; pimozide (Orap); quinidine (a cikin Nuedexta); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a cikin Rifamate, a cikin Rifater); ritonavir (Norvir, a cikin Kaletra); sirolimus (Rapamune); St. John’s wort; tolvaptan (Jynarque, Samsca); da venetoclax (Venclexta).
  • gaya wa likitan ku da likitan kantin ku wasu irin takaddun magani da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, da kayan abinci mai gina jiki da kuke sha. Tabbatar da ambaci wani daga cikin masu zuwa: masu hana yaduwar jini (‘masu kara jini)’ kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); benzodiazepines kamar alprazolam (Niravam, Xanax), midazolam, da triazolam (Halcion); masu toshe tashar calcium kamar amlodipine (Norvasc, a Amturnide, a Tekamlo), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine, nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize), da nisoldipine (Sular); magungunan rage cholesterol (statins) kamar atorvastatin (Lipitor, a Caduet, a Liptruzet), fluvastatin (Lescol), lovastatin (Altoprev, a Advicor), pravastatin (Pravachol), da simvastatin (Zocor, a Simcor, a Vytorin); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); everolimus (Afinitor, Zortress); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Fentora, Lazanda, Biyan kuɗi); magunguna don ciwon sukari kamar glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase,, in Glucovance), da tolbutamide; magunguna don HIV kamar delavirdine (Rescriptor), nelfinavir (Viracept), nevirapine (Viramune), da saquinavir (Invirase); methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); nonsteroidal anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi (diclofenac, ibuprofen), maganin hana haihuwa na baka; oxycodone (Oxecta, Oxycontin, a Oxycet, a cikin Percocet, a Percodan, a Roxicet, a Xartemis); phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); proton-pump inhibitors kamar su esomeprazole (Nexium, a Vimovo), lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec, a Prevpac), pantoprazole (Protonix), da rabeprazole (AcipHex); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Shirye-shirye); vinblastine; da kuma vincristine. Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya yin ma'amala da voriconazole, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan an taba yi maka magani da magunguna don cutar kansa, kuma idan kana da ko ka taɓa yin tazarar tazarar QT (wata matsala ta zuciya da ka iya haifar da bugun zuciya, rashin suma, ko mutuwa kwatsam), ko idan kana ya kasance yana da jinkiri ko rashin ƙarfi na bugun zuciya, ƙarancin jini na potassium, magnesium, ko calcium, cardiomyopathy (faɗaɗa ko kaurin zuciya wanda ke dakatar da zuciya daga harba jini kullum), ciwon daji na ƙwayoyin jini, rashin haƙuri na galactose ko glucose-galactose malabsorption ( yanayin gado inda jiki baya iya jure wa lactose); duk wani yanayin da zai baka wahala ka narke sucrose (sugar table) ko lactose (wanda ake samu a madara da kayan madara), ko cutar hanta ko koda.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, ka shirya yin ciki, ko kuma kana shayarwa. Bai kamata ku yi ciki ba yayin shan voriconazole. Ya kamata ku yi amfani da tasirin haihuwa mai amfani don hana ɗaukar ciki yayin maganinku tare da voriconazole. Yi magana da likitanka game da hanyoyin hana haihuwa waɗanda zasu yi aiki a gare ku. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan voriconazole, kira likitanku nan da nan. Voriconazole na iya cutar da ɗan tayi.
  • idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar hakori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan voriconazole.
  • ya kamata ku sani cewa voriconazole na iya haifar da duguwar gani ko wasu matsaloli tare da gani kuma yana iya sa idanunku su zama masu saurin haske. Kada ku tuƙa mota da daddare yayin shan voriconazole. Kada ku tuƙa mota yayin rana ko aiki da inji idan kuna da wata matsala tare da hangen nesa yayin da kuke shan wannan magani.
  • shirya don kauce wa rashin haske ko tsawan lokaci zuwa hasken rana da kuma sanya tufafin kariya, tabarau, da kuma hasken rana. Voriconazole na iya sa fatar ku ta damu da hasken rana.

Sai dai idan likitanku ya gaya muku in ba haka ba, ci gaba da abincinku na yau da kullun.


Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Voriconazole na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

  • hangen nesa
  • wahalar ganin launuka
  • gudawa
  • tashin zuciya
  • amai
  • ciwon kai
  • jiri
  • bushe baki
  • wankewa

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun bayyanar ko waɗanda aka lissafa a cikin KYAUTATA NA MUSAMMAN, kira likitan ku nan da nan:

  • zazzaɓi
  • sanyi ko girgizawa
  • bugun zuciya mai sauri
  • saurin numfashi
  • rikicewa
  • ciki ciki
  • matsanancin gajiya
  • ƙwanƙwasawa ko jini
  • rasa ci
  • ƙaiƙayi, fitsari mai duhu, rashin ci, gajiya, raunin fata ko idanu, jin zafi a ɓangaren dama na ciki, tashin zuciya, amai, ko alamomin mura
  • gajiya; rashin kuzari; rauni; tashin zuciya amai; jiri; asarar nauyi, ko ciwon ciki
  • riba; rami mai ƙanshi tsakanin kafadu; zagaye fuska (watan wata); duhun fata akan ciki, cinyoyi, nono, da hannaye; bakin ciki fata; ƙwanƙwasawa; yawan ci gaban gashi; ko zufa
  • Mafarki (ganin abubuwa ko jin muryoyin da babu su)
  • ciwon kirji ko matsewa
  • kurji
  • zufa
  • amya ko fatar jiki
  • wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
  • kumburin hannu, ƙafa, idon kafa, ko ƙananan ƙafafu

Voriconazole na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye allunan a zazzabin ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin banɗaki ba). Ajiye raunin bakin da ba a gauraya ba a cikin firiji, amma da zarar an gauraya sai a adana shi da zafin jiki a daki kuma kada a sanyaya shi ko a daskarar da shi. Kashe kowane dakatarwar da ba a amfani da ita bayan kwana 14.

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

  • hankali ga haske
  • enedananan yara (baƙaƙen baki a tsakiyar idanuwa)
  • rufe idanu
  • faduwa
  • asarar daidaito yayin motsi
  • damuwa
  • karancin numfashi
  • kamuwa
  • kumbura ciki
  • matsanancin gajiya

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitanku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika amsar jikinku ga voriconazole.

Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku. Idan har yanzu kuna da alamun kamuwa da cuta bayan kun gama voriconazole, kira likitan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

  • Vfend®
Arshen Bita - 05/15/2021

Mashahuri A Kan Shafin

6 Motsa jiki da Neman Lafiya game da cututtukan zuciya na Psoriatic

6 Motsa jiki da Neman Lafiya game da cututtukan zuciya na Psoriatic

P oriatic amo anin gabbai da mot a jikiMot a jiki babbar hanya ce don magance ciwon haɗin gwiwa da taurin gwiwa wanda ake amu akamakon cututtukan zuciya na p oriatic arthriti (P A). Kodayake yana da ...
Abin da ake tsammani daga Anal STI Gwaji - kuma me yasa ya zama dole

Abin da ake tsammani daga Anal STI Gwaji - kuma me yasa ya zama dole

Mun haɗa da kayayyakin da muke t ammanin una da amfani ga ma u karatu. Idan ka iya ta hanyoyin yanar gizo a wannan hafin, zamu iya amun ƙaramin kwamiti. Ga t arinmu.Lokacin da kuka ji kalmar "kam...