Recombinant Zoster (Shingles) Alurar rigakafi (RZV)

Recombinant zoster (shingles) maganin alurar riga kafi zai iya hanawa shingles.

Shingles (wanda ake kira herpes zoster, ko kuma zoster kawai) yana da raunin fata mai zafi, yawanci tare da ƙuraje. Baya ga kurji, shingles na iya haifar da zazzaɓi, ciwon kai, sanyi, ko ciwon ciki. Mafi wuya, shingles na iya haifar da ciwon huhu, matsalolin ji, makanta, kumburin kwakwalwa (encephalitis), ko mutuwa.

Rikicin mafi yawan shingles shine ciwon jijiya na dogon lokaci wanda ake kira neuralgia postherpetic (PHN). PHN yana faruwa a cikin wuraren da shingles din ya kasance, koda bayan kumburin ya bayyana. Zai iya ɗaukar tsawon watanni ko shekaru bayan kumburin ya tafi. Jin zafi daga PHN na iya zama mai tsanani da rauni.

Kimanin 10 zuwa 18% na mutanen da ke kamuwa da cutar shingles za su fuskanci PHN. Haɗarin PHN yana ƙaruwa tare da shekaru. Babban balagagge mai saurin shingles zai iya samun ci gaban PHN kuma yana da dawwama da zafi mai tsanani fiye da ƙaramin saurayi da shingles.

Shingles yana faruwa ne sanadiyar kwayar cuta ta varicella zoster, wannan kwayar cutar da take haifarda cutar kaji. Bayan kun gama cutar kaji, kwayar ta zauna a jikin ku kuma tana iya haifar da shingles daga baya a rayuwa. Ba za a iya daukar cutar Shingles daga wani mutum zuwa wani ba, amma kwayar cutar da ke haifar da shingles na iya yadawa kuma ta haifar da cutar kaza ga wani wanda bai taba samun cutar kaza ko ya karbi allurar kaza ba.

Recombinant shingles na shingles yana ba da kariya mai ƙarfi game da shingles. Ta hana shingles, maganin rigakafin shingles yana sake kariya daga PHN.

Rebidbinant shingles shine maganin da aka fi so don rigakafin shingles. Koyaya, ana iya amfani da wata allurar ta daban, ta rigakafin shingles, a wasu yanayi.

An ba da shawarar maganin rigakafin shingles mai ɗorewa don manya shekaru 50 zuwa sama ba tare da manyan matsaloli na rigakafi ba. An bayar da shi azaman jerin nau'i biyu.

Hakanan ana ba da shawarar wannan rigakafin ga mutanen da suka riga sun sami wani nau'in alurar rigakafin shingles, rigakafin shingles mai rai. Babu kwayar cuta mai rai a cikin wannan allurar.

Ana iya ba da rigakafin Shingles a lokaci guda da sauran allurar.

Faɗa wa mai ba ka maganin alurar riga kafi idan mutumin da ke yin rigakafin:

• Shin yana da rashin lafiyan jiki bayan an sha kashi na baya na maganin rigakafin shingles, ko kuma yana da wata cuta mai haɗari, mai barazanar rai.
• Shin mai ciki ko nono.
• Shin a halin yanzu fuskantar wani yanayi na shingles.

A wasu lokuta, mai ba da kiwon lafiyar ka na iya yanke shawarar jinkirta yin allurar rigakafin cutar shingles zuwa ziyarar ta gaba.

Mutanen da ke da ƙananan cututtuka, kamar mura, ana iya yin rigakafin. Mutanen da suke cikin matsakaici ko rashin lafiya mai yawa yawanci ya kamata su jira har sai sun warke kafin a ba su rigakafin rigakafin shingles.

Mai ba da lafiyar ku na iya ba ku ƙarin bayani.

• Hannu mai rauni mai sauƙi ko matsakaici ya zama gama gari bayan rigakafin shingles, yana shafar kusan kashi 80% na mutanen da aka yiwa rigakafin. Hakanan ja da kumburi na iya faruwa a wurin allurar.
• Gajiya, ciwon tsoka, ciwon kai, rawan jiki, zazzabi, ciwon ciki, da tashin zuciya suna faruwa bayan alurar riga kafi a cikin fiye da rabin mutanen da ke karɓar maganin rigakafin shingles.

A cikin gwaji na asibiti, kusan 1 cikin mutane 6 da suka sami maganin rigakafin zoster sun sami sakamako masu illa wanda ya hana su yin ayyukan yau da kullun. Kwayar cutar yawanci yakan tafi da kansa cikin kwanaki 2 zuwa 3.

Har ilayau yakamata ku sami kashi na biyu na rigakafin maganin rigakafin koda koda kuna da ɗayan waɗannan halayen bayan zafin farko.

Wasu lokuta mutane sukan suma bayan hanyoyin likita, gami da allurar rigakafi. Faɗa wa mai ba ka sabis idan ka ji jiri ko juzu'in hangen nesa ko kunnuwanka.

Kamar kowane magani, akwai yiwuwar nesa da alurar riga kafi wanda ke haifar da mummunar rashin lafiyan jiki, wani mummunan rauni, ko mutuwa.

Rashin lafiyan zai iya faruwa bayan mutumin da aka yiwa rigakafi ya bar asibitin. Idan kaga alamun rashin lafiya mai tsanani (amosani, kumburin fuska da maqogwaro, wahalar numfashi, bugun zuciya da sauri, jiri, ko rauni), kira 9-1-1 kuma a kai mutum asibiti mafi kusa.

Don wasu alamomin da suka shafe ka, kira mai ba ka kiwon lafiya.

Ya kamata a ba da rahoton halayen da ba su dace ba ga Tsarin Rahoto na Rigakafin Lamarin (VAERS). Mai kula da lafiyar ku galibi zai gabatar da wannan rahoton, ko kuna iya yi da kanku. Ziyarci gidan yanar gizon VAERS a http://www.vaers.hhs.gov ko kira 1-800-822-7967. VAERS kawai don bayar da rahoto ne kawai, kuma ma'aikatan VAERS ba sa ba da shawarar likita.

• Tambayi mai ba da lafiya.
• Kira sashin lafiya na gida ko na jiha.
• Tuntuɓi Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka (CDC):
• Kira 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) ko ziyarci gidan yanar gizon CDC a http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines

Bayanin Bayanin Rigakafin Zoster Recombinant Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Sabis na Dan Adam / Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka. 10/30/2019.

• Shingrix^®