Jiki mai rauni: Babban sanadin 6 da abin da za a yi

Wadatacce

• 1. Maganin rashin lafia
• 2. Bushewar fata
• 3. Ciwon Mara
• 4. Cututtukan fata
• 5. Cutar cututtuka
• 6. Cututtuka na Ilimin halin dan Adam
• Abin da ke haifar da itching a ciki

Itaiƙayi a cikin jiki yana tasowa lokacin da wani abu ya haifar da jijiyoyin fata, wanda zai iya faruwa saboda dalilai da yawa, manyan waɗanda suka haɗa da wasu nau'ikan rashin lafiyan ko ɓarna a cikin fata, kamar bushewa, zufa ko cizon kwari.

Koyaya, ƙaiƙayi wanda ba ya wucewa na iya kasancewa yana da alaƙa da cututtuka, wanda zai iya zama cututtukan fata, na kamuwa da cuta, na rayuwa ko ma na halayyar mutum, kamar su cutar dermatitis, ringworm, psoriasis, dengue, Zika, ciwon sukari ko damuwa, misali.

Dogaro da dalilinsa, ƙaiƙayi don zama shi kaɗai ko a kasance tare da wasu alamun, kamar su ja, kumburi, tabo, kumbura ko ciwan jiki, kuma waɗannan na iya faruwa ne ta hanyar cuta ko kuma yawan yin ta. Don magance shi, yana da mahimmanci ganowa da warware musababbinsa, amma ana iya sauƙaƙa alamar ta hanyar maganin rigakafin cuta ko tare da maganin shafawa mai ƙanshi ko maganin kumburi, wanda babban likita ko likitan fata ya tsara.

Don haka, wasu daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar da abin da za a yi a kowane yanayi, sun haɗa da:

1. Maganin rashin lafia

Kowane irin cutar da fata na iya haifar da itching, wanda yake gama-gari ne ga rashin lafiyan. Wasu daga cikin sanannun sanannun abubuwa sun haɗa da:

• Yawan zafi ko zufa;
• Cizon kwari;
• Yadudduka, kayan shafawa, kamar su sabulai, man shafawa da kayan kwalliya, ko kayayyakin tsaftacewa;
• Dabba ko gashin tsire;
• Abinci;
• Maganin rashin lafia ga magunguna;
• Kura ko cizon kura daga tufafi, litattafai da kayan kwalliya.

Rashin lafiyan na iya tashi a wani yanayi na daban ko kuma yakan iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da suke da saukin kamuwa da cutar, kuma aukuwa na iya zama mai sauki ko mai tsanani, kuma magani tare da likitan fata na iya zama dole.

Abin yi: ya zama dole kaura kaurace ma mu'amala da sinadarin da ke haifar da rashin lafiyan. A wasu lokuta, yana iya zama dole a yi amfani da magungunan anti-allergic, kamar Dexchlorpheniramine, Loratadine, Hydroxizine ko man shafawa na corticosteroid, misali. Ara koyo game da yadda ake ganowa da magance cutar rashin lafiyar fata.

2. Bushewar fata

Bushewar fata, yanayin da aka sani da cutaneous xerosis, ana haifar da shi ne ta yawan amfani da sabulai ko kuma ta yin zafi da dogaye na wanka, wanda ke haifar da ƙaiƙayi koyaushe saboda fushin fata da walƙiya.

Sauran dalilan wannan rashin bushewar fatar na iya hadawa da amfani da wasu magunguna, kamar su magungunan rage cholesterol, opioids ko diuretics, alal misali, ban da yanayi irin su rashin ruwa a jiki, rayuwa a yankuna masu sanyi da karancin danshi, har ma da wasu cututtuka wanda zai iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin keratinization na fata.

Abin yi: maganin ya kunshi amfani da mayukan shafawa wanda ke dauke da sinadarin ceramides, glycolic acid, bitamin E ko urea, misali. Don sauƙaƙe alamun cutar nan da nan, ƙila ya zama dole a yi amfani da magunguna masu ƙin rashin lafiyan, irin su Loratadine ko Dexchlorpheniramine. Duba girke-girke na babban moisturizer na gida don karin bushe fata.

3. Ciwon Mara

Dermatitis cuta ce mai cututtukan fata, yawanci ana haifar da kwayar halitta ko kuma haifar da cutar kansa, wanda a cikin sa akwai wata cuta ta rashin lafiyan da ke ci gaba, wanda ke haifar da ƙaiƙayi da tsanani, kuma zai iya kasancewa tare da wasu canje-canje na fata.

Wasu daga cikin mafi yawan nau'ikan cututtukan fata sun haɗa da:

• Ciwon Atopic: mafi mahimmanci a cikin ninka, tare da ja, peeling ko kumburi a cikin fata;
• Ciwon cututtukan fata na Seborrheic: yana haifar da ja ko baje fata, musamman kan fatar kai, inda za a san shi da dandruff;
• Saduwa da cututtukan fata: yana haifar da ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani tare da ƙuraje da ja, a wurare a kan fata waɗanda suka taɓa mu'amala kai tsaye da wani abu mai tayar da hankali, kamar kayan ado ko kayan shafawa, misali;
• Ciwon cututtukan fata: yana haifar da saurin kumburi wanda ke haifar da ƙananan cututtukan fata, kama da raunin da ke haifar da herpes, kasancewa mafi yawanci ga mutanen da ke fama da cutar celiac;
• Psoriasis: wata cuta ce ta fata mai ɗorewa wanda ke haifar da kumburi da yaduwar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin babban layinsa, wanda ke haifar da raunin rauni.

Sauran misalai mafiya wahala na canzawar fata sun hada da haske mai haske ko bullous dermatitis, da sauran cututtukan fata kamar bullous pemphigoid, mycosis fungoides da lichen planus, misali. Bincika ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da manyan nau'ikan cututtukan fata.

Abin yi: dole ne mutumin da ke fama da cutar ciwon fata ya kasance tare da likitan fata, wanda zai kimanta halaye na raunin da kuma jagorantar jiyya bisa ga kowane yanayi, wanda zai iya haɗawa da mayukan da ke saka urea, corticosteroids ko anti-allergies, misali.

4. Cututtukan fata

Cututtukan cututtukan da suka shafi fata, waɗanda fungi, ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa, yawanci suna haifar da rauni da kuma tasirin mai kumburi, wanda ke haifar da kaikayi. Wasu daga cikin cututtuka mafi yawan sune:

• Yanayin fata: wanda ke tattare da kasancewar raunin zagaye, mai launin ja ko fari a fata wanda wasu nau'ikan naman gwari ke haifarwa, kuma wasu misalai sune Ringworm, Onychomycosis, Intertrigo da Pityriasis Versicolor;
• Cutaccen cututtukan fata: kamuwa da cutar naman gwari na Candida, kuma yana haifar da rauni mai laushi da laushi, wanda ya fi dacewa a cikin ninkewar jiki, kamar ƙarƙashin ƙirjin, gwaiwa, armpits, farce ko tsakanin yatsu, duk da cewa yana iya bayyana a ko'ina a jiki;
• Scabies: wanda aka fi sani da scabies, wannan cutar ta kamu da ƙwayaSarcoptes Scabiei, wanda ke haifar da kaikayi sosai da kumburi ja, kuma yana da saurin yadawa;
• Herpes: kwayar cutar ta herpes tana haifar da ja da ƙananan ƙuraje, waɗanda na iya zama kaushi ko raɗaɗi, kasancewa gama gari a kan leɓɓa da yankin al'aura;
• Impetigo: kamuwa da fata wanda kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa wanda ke haifar da ƙananan raunuka waɗanda ke ɗauke da kumburi da haifar da scabs.

Wadannan cututtukan na iya yaduwa daga mutum daya zuwa wani, kuma yawanci yakan taso ne a yanayin rashin tsabtar jiki ko kuma lokacin da raguwar rigakafin cutar.

Abin yi: likita ne ke jagorantar maganin, wanda aka yi shi da magunguna, yawanci man shafawa, don kawar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da shi, tare da ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su Nystatin ko Ketoconazole, maganin rigakafi, kamar su Neomycin ko Gentamicin, Permethrin ko maganin Ivermectin na cututtukan scabies, da antiviral , kamar su Acyclovir, don cututtukan fata. Hakanan za'a iya sauƙaƙa ƙwanƙwasa tare da maganin rashin lafiyan.

5. Cutar cututtuka

Akwai cututtukan da dama da ke isa ga jini kuma suna iya gabatarwa, a matsayin ɗayan alamun, fata mai ƙaiƙayi. Wasu cututtukan da zasu iya wannan halin, sune:

• Cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar su Dengue, Zika, kaji ko kuma wanda ke haifar da canje-canje a wurare dabam dabam da kuma rigakafi, suna haifar da ƙaiƙayi;
• Cututtukan bututu, wanda ke faruwa ta hanyar cututtuka kamar Hepatitis B da C, primary biliary cirrhosis, bile duct carcinoma, giya cirrhosis da autoimmune hepatitis, misali;
• Kullum gazawar koda;
• Neuropathies, sanadiyyar ciwon suga, bugun jini ko kuma cutar sankarau, misali;
• Endocrinological cututtuka, kamar su hyperthyroidism, ciwon sukari ko mastocytosis;
• HIV, duka saboda cututtukan fata, da kuma saboda canje-canje na rigakafin da ka iya tasowa;
• Cututtukan Hematological, kamar anemia, polycythemia vera ko lymphoma;
• Ciwon daji.

Waɗannan cututtukan na iya haifar da ƙaiƙayi da ƙarfi daban-daban a cikin kowane mutum.

Abin yi: a wajannan, likita zai nuna maganin babban cuta, wanda ka iya haifar da itching. A halin yanzu, don sarrafa alamun, ana iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da kwayoyi masu ƙin jini kamar Hidroxizine don sauƙaƙa rashin jin daɗi.

6. Cututtuka na Ilimin halin dan Adam

Rashin jinƙai na asalin halayyar mutum, wanda kuma ake kira pruritus psychogenic, ana zargin lokacin da ba za a iya gano dalilin ƙaiƙayi ba ko da bayan cikakken bayani da dogon bincike na likita, tare da binciken jiki da kimantawa.

Irin wannan ƙaiƙayi zai iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke da cututtuka irin su baƙin ciki, rikicewar rikicewar cuta, tashin hankali, rikicewar rikice-rikice, rikicewar abinci, shan kwayoyi ko kuma halin mutum, misali. Wani lokaci, alamar tana da ƙarfi sosai, cewa mutum na iya rayuwa tare da raunin fatar da itching ta haifar.

Abin yi: bayan tabbatar da cewa ba cuta ce ta cututtukan fata ba ko tsarin tsari, sa ido a matsayin likitan mahaukata na iya zama dole, wanda ke iya nuna halayyar kwakwalwa ko kuma magance cutar ta asali, tare da, misali, amfani da damuwa ko maganin kashe ciki.

Abin da ke haifar da itching a ciki

Yayinda take da juna biyu, mace mai ciki takan sami canji a jikinta kuma a dabi'ance tana samun bushewar fata, wanda zai iya haifar da itching.

Bugu da kari, akwai wasu matsaloli na fata da ka iya tasowa ko su ta'azzara a wannan lokacin, kamar na lokacin ciki, sakamakon ɓarkewar bututun bile, ko wasu ƙwayoyin cuta irin su urticaria, papular dermatosis or gestational pemphigoid, misali.

Don haka, idan ciwon yana ci gaba, kuma baya taimakawa tare da shayarwa ko cire yanayin da zai iya haifar da larura, kamar sabbin kayan shafawa ko kayayyakin tsaftacewa, ana ba da shawarar tuntuɓar likitan mahaifa ko likitan fata, don tantance abubuwan da ke iya haifar da nunawa daidai magani.