Mawallafi: Marcus Baldwin
Ranar Halitta: 17 Yuni 2021
Sabuntawa: 19 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Gwajin Aldosterone - Magani
Gwajin Aldosterone - Magani

Wadatacce

Menene gwajin aldosterone (ALD)?

Wannan gwajin yana auna adadin aldosterone (ALD) a cikin jininka ko fitsarinka. ALD wani sinadari ne wanda gland dinku ya samar, kananan gland ne guda biyu wadanda suke saman kodan. ALD yana taimakawa sarrafa hawan jini da kiyaye matakan lafiya na sodium da potassium. Sodium da potassium sune wutan lantarki. Electrolytes ma'adanai ne waɗanda ke taimakawa daidaita adadin ruwaye a jikin ku kuma kiyaye jijiyoyi da tsokoki suyi aiki daidai. Idan matakan ALD sun yi yawa ko kuma ƙasa da ƙasa, yana iya zama alamar babbar matsalar lafiya.

Ana yin gwajin ALD sau da yawa tare da gwaji don renin, wani hormone da kodan ke yi. Renin yana nuna siginar adrenal don yin ALD. A wasu lokuta ana kiran gwajin da aka haɗuwa gwajin aldosterone-renin ko aikin aldosterone-plasma renin.

Sauran sunaye: aldosterone, magani; fitsarin aldosterone

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin aldosterone (ALD) mafi yawa don:

  • Taimaka gano asali na farko ko na biyu aldosteronism, rikice-rikice waɗanda ke haifar da gland don yin ALD da yawa
  • Taimakawa gano ƙarancin ƙarancin adrenal, cuta da ke sa gland adrenal baya samun isasshen ALD
  • Bincika kumburi a cikin gland adrenal
  • Nemo dalilin hawan jini

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin aldosterone?

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun bayyanar da yawa ko ƙananan aldosterone (ALD).


Kwayar cututtukan ALD da yawa sun haɗa da:

  • Rashin ƙarfi
  • Kunnawa
  • Thirstara ƙishirwa
  • Yin fitsari akai-akai
  • Shan inna na ɗan lokaci
  • Ciwon tsoka ko spasms

Kwayar cututtukan ALD kaɗan sun haɗa da:

  • Rage nauyi
  • Gajiya
  • Raunin jijiyoyi
  • Ciwon ciki
  • Dark faci na fata
  • Pressureananan hawan jini
  • Tashin zuciya da amai
  • Gudawa
  • Rage gashin kai

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin aldosterone?

Ana iya auna Aldosterone (ALD) a cikin jini ko fitsari.

Yayin gwajin jini, kwararren mai kula da lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Adadin ALD a cikin jininka na iya canzawa ya danganta da kasancewa a tsaye ko a kwance. Don haka kuna iya yin gwaji yayin da kuke cikin kowane ɗayan waɗannan matsayi.


Don gwajin fitsarin ALD, mai ba da kula da lafiya na iya tambayar ka ka tattara dukkan fitsari a lokacin da ake awa 24. Maikatan kula da lafiyar ku ko kwararren mai dakin gwaje-gwaje zasu baku akwati don tattara fitsarin ku da kuma umarnin yadda zaku tattara da kuma adana samfurin ku. Gwajin gwajin fitsari na awa 24 gabaɗaya ya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:

  • Shafa mafitsara da safe ka zubar da wannan fitsarin. Yi rikodin lokaci.
  • Domin awanni 24 masu zuwa, adana duk fitsarin da ya bi cikin akwatin da aka bayar.
  • Ajiye akwatin fitsarinku a cikin firiji ko mai sanyaya tare da kankara.
  • Mayar da kwandon samfurin zuwa ofishin mai bada lafiyarku ko dakin gwaje-gwaje kamar yadda aka umurta

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ana iya tambayarka ka daina shan wasu magunguna aƙalla makonni biyu kafin a gwada ka.

Wadannan sun hada da:

  • Magungunan hawan jini
  • Magungunan zuciya
  • Hormones, irin su estrogen ko progesterone
  • Diuretics (kwayoyi na ruwa)
  • Magungunan antacid da ulcer

Hakanan za'a iya tambayarka da ka guji abinci mai gishiri sosai kimanin sati biyu kafin gwajin ka. Wadannan sun hada da kwakwalwan kwamfuta, pretzels, miyar gwangwani, waken soya, da naman alade. Tabbatar da tambayar mai kula da lafiyar ku idan kuna buƙatar yin canje-canje ga magunguna da / ko abincin ku.


Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya fuskantar ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Babu wasu kasada da aka sani na yin gwajin fitsari.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan sakamakonku ya nuna kuna da yawan aldosterone mafi girma (ALD), yana iya nufin kuna da:

  • Aldosteronism na farko (wanda aka fi sani da ciwon Conn). Wannan rashin lafiyar yana faruwa ne sakamakon ƙari ko wata matsala a cikin gland adrenal wanda ke sa gland ɗin yin ALD da yawa.
  • Secondary aldosteronism. Wannan na faruwa yayin da yanayin rashin lafiya a wani sashin jiki ya haifar da adrenal gland yayi ALD mai yawa. Wadannan yanayin sun hada da hawan jini da cututtukan zuciya, hanta, da koda.
  • Preeclampsia, wani nau'in hawan jini ne da ke shafar mata masu ciki
  • Ciwon Barter, nakasar haihuwa wacce ba kasafai ke faruwa ba wanda ke shafar kodar ‘karfin shan sodium

Idan sakamakonka ya nuna kana da ƙasa da adadin ALD na al'ada, yana iya nufin kana da:

  • Addison cuta, wani nau'in ƙarancin adrenal lalacewa ko wata matsala tare da gland adrenal. Wannan yana haifar da ƙaramar ALD da za a yi.
  • Rashin isasshen rashin ƙarfi na sakandare, cuta da aka samu sakamakon matsala tare da glandon ƙuruciya, ƙaramar glandon mara tushe. Wannan gland din yana yin homonin da ke taimakawa adrenal gland yayi aiki yadda yakamata. Idan babu wadatar waɗannan homon na pituitary, gland adrenal ba zai cika ALD ba.

Idan an gano ku tare da ɗayan waɗannan rikice-rikicen, akwai hanyoyin magance su. Dogaro da rashin lafiyar, maganinku na iya haɗawa da magunguna, canjin abinci, da / ko tiyata. Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da gwajin aldosterone?

Licorice na iya shafar sakamakon gwajin ku, saboda haka bai kamata ku ci licorice ba aƙalla makonni biyu kafin gwajin ku. Amma ainihin lasisi, wanda ya fito daga tsire-tsire masu lasisi, yana da wannan tasirin. Yawancin samfuran lasisi da aka sayar a Amurka ba su ƙunsar ainihin lasisi. Duba lakabin sinadarin kunshin don tabbatarwa.

Bayani

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Aldosterone (magani, fitsari); shafi na. 33-4.
  2. Hanyar Sadarwar Lafiya ta Hormone [Intanet]. Washington DC: Endungiyar Endocrine; c2019. Menene Aldosterone ?; [aka ambata a 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.hormone.org/hormones-and-health/hormones/aldosterone
  3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Rashin Cutar Adrenal da Cutar Addison; [sabunta 2017 Nuwamba 28; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/adrenal-insufficiency-and-addison-disease
  4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Aldosterone da Renin; [sabunta 2018 Dec 21; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/aldosterone-and-renin
  5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Wutan lantarki; [sabunta 2019 Feb 21; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/electrolytes
  6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Primary Aldosteronism; (Conn Syndrome) [sabunta 2018 Jun 7; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/primary-aldosteronism-conn-syndrome
  7. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Amus: Samfurin Fitsarar-Sa'a 24; [sabunta 2017 Jul 10; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  8. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2019. Primary Aldosteronism: Cutar cututtuka da dalilan sa; 2018 Mar 3 [wanda aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/primary-aldosteronism/symptoms-causes/syc-20351803
  9. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Hyperaldosteronism; [aka ambata a 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/adrenal-gland-disorders/hyperaldosteronism?query=aldosterone
  10. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [aka ambata a 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  11. Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cututtukan narkewar abinci da Koda (Intanet). Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Cutar Adrenal da Cutar Addison; 2018 Sep [wanda aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/adrenal-insufficiency-addisons-disease/all-content
  12. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2019. Gwajin jinin Aldosterone: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Mar 21; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/aldosterone-blood-test
  13. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2019. Hypoaldosteronism - na farko da na biyu: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Mar 21; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/hyperaldosteronism-primary-and-secondary
  14. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2019. 24-hour urinary aldosterone gwajin fitarwa: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Mar 21; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/24-hour-urinary-aldosterone-excretion-test
  15. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Kundin Lafiya na Lafiya: Aldosterone da Renin; [aka ambata a 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=aldosterone_renin_blood
  16. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Cortisol (Jini); [aka ambata a 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=cortisol_serum
  17. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwan lafiya: Aldosterone a Jini: Yadda Ake Shirya; [sabunta 2018 Mar 15; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/aldosterone-in-blood/hw6534.html#hw6543
  18. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Lafiya: Aldosterone a Jini: Sakamako; [sabunta 2018 Mar 15; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 8]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/aldosterone-in-blood/hw6534.html#hw6557
  19. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Lafiya: Aldosterone a Jini: Gwajin gwaji; [sabunta 2018 Mar 15; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/aldosterone-in-blood/hw6534.html#hw6534
  20. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwan Lafiya: Aldosterone a Jini: Me Yasa Ayi shi; [sabunta 2018 Mar 15; da aka ambata 2019 Mar 21]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/aldosterone-in-blood/hw6534.html#hw6541
  21. Walk-In Lab [Intanet]. Walk-In Lab, LLC; c2017. Gwajin Jinin Aldosterone, LC-MS / MS; [aka ambata a 2019 Mar 21]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.walkinlab.com/labcorp-aldosterone-blood-test.html

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.

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