Menene Shiners na Allergic?

Wadatacce

• Mene ne alamun rashin lafiyar shiners?
• Menene ke haifar da shiner rashin lafiyan?
• Yaushe ake ganin likita
• Yin maganin shiner rashin lafiyan

Bayani

Shiners na rashin lafiyan shine da'irar duhu a ƙarƙashin idanuwa sanadiyyar cushewar hanci da sinus. Yawancin lokaci ana bayyana su azaman duhu, launuka masu inuwa waɗanda suke kama da ƙuraje. Akwai dalilai da yawa da zasu iya haifar da duhu a idanun idanun ku, amma masu ba da lahani sun samu sunansu saboda an fi sanin sanyin jiki da haddasa su. Har ila yau, ana kiran masu haske na rashin lafiyan facies da rashin karfin jiki.

Mene ne alamun rashin lafiyar shiners?

Alamun rashin lafiyar shiners sun hada da:

• zagaye, launi mai laushi na fata a ƙasan idanu
• launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi ko shunayya a ƙarƙashin idanuwa, kamar kurji

Idan duhun dare ya haifar da rashin lafiyan jiki, wataƙila kuna da sauran alamun rashin lafiyan. Sauran alamun rashin lafiyar sun haɗa da:

• na ruwa, ja, idanun ido (rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis)
• makogwaro ko rufin baki
• atishawa
• cushewar hanci
• sinus matsa lamba
• hanci mai zafin gaske

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan rashin lafiyar a cikin mutane da ke fama da larurar waje ko na cikin gida galibi sun fi muni a wasu lokuta na shekara. Lokacin da rashin lafiyar ku ta kasance mafi munin ta dogara da abin da kuke rashin lafiyan:

Zai iya zama da wuya wani lokaci a faɗi bambanci tsakanin ciwon sanyi ko na sinus da rashin lafiyan jiki. Babban bambanci shine cewa sanyi zai iya haifar da ƙananan zazzabi da ciwon jiki. Idan duhun ku da sauran alamu sun ci gaba, likitanku na iya tura ku zuwa ga likitan alerji don ƙarin takamaiman gwajin alerji.

Menene ke haifar da shiner rashin lafiyan?

Shin shinler na rashin lafiyan yana faruwa ne sakamakon cushewar hanci, wani lafazin na toshe hanci. Cunkoson hancin na faruwa yayin da kyallen takarda da jijiyoyin jini a hanci suka kumbura tare da yawan ruwa. Babban abin da ke haifar da cunkoson hanci shi ne rashin lafiyar rhinitis, ko rashin lafiyar jiki. Wannan galibi haka lamarin yake a cikin yara da matasa.

A cikin rashin lafiyan, tsarin garkuwar ku da kuskure yana gano abu mara lahani kamar fure ko ƙurar turbaya a matsayin wani abu mai cutarwa. Wannan abu an san shi azaman mai cutar kansa. Tsarin ku na rigakafi yana samar da kwayoyi don kare jikin ku daga cutar. Kwayoyin rigakafin suna nuna alamun jijiyoyin ku su fadada kuma jikin ku yayi histamine. Wannan maganin na histamine yana haifar da alamun rashin lafiyan, kamar su cushewar hanci, atishawa, da hanci.

Haske mai haskakawa yana faruwa yayin cunkoso a cikin hanjin ku ya haifar da cunkoso a cikin ƙananan jijiyoyin da ke ƙarƙashin idanun ku. Ruwan jini a ƙarƙashin idanunku kuma waɗannan jijiyoyin kumbura sun faɗaɗa kuma sun yi duhu, suna haifar da dawafi da kumburi. Duk wani nau'in rashin lafiyan hanci na iya haifar da shiners na rashin lafiyan, gami da:

• rashin lafiyan wasu abinci
• alerji na cikin gida, kamar ƙurar ƙura, dandar dabbobin gida, kyankyasai, ko mould
• cututtukan waje, kamar su itaciya, ciyawa, furen ragweed, wanda aka fi sani da rashin lafiyan yanayi ko zazzaɓin hay
• hayakin sigari, gurbatawa, turare, ko wasu abubuwan haushi da zasu iya sanya alamomin rashin lafiyar muni

Mutanen da cutar rashin lafiyar ke shafar idanunsu suna cikin haɗari mafi girma ga masu haskaka rashin lafiyan. Allerji da ya shafi idanun ku an san su da rashin lafiyar conjunctivitis. A cikin cututtukan conjunctivitis, idanunku sun zama masu ƙaiƙayi, ja, da kumburi. Kuna iya shafa idanunku akai-akai, wanda hakan ke sa masu hasarar rashin lafiyar ku ta tsananta.

Yayinda masu haskaka rashin lafiyan galibi galibi suna da alaƙa da alaƙar, sauran dalilan cushewar hanci na iya haifar da dawar duhu a karkashin idanuwa. Wadannan sun hada da:

• cushewar hanci saboda kamuwa da cutar sinus
• sanyi
• mura

Sauran yanayi na iya haifar da bayyanar duhu tsakanin idanun ma:

• rashin bacci
• rage fatar jiki da asarar mai a fuska saboda tsufa
• eczema, ko atopic dermatitis
• fitowar rana
• gado (duhu kewaye da idanu iya gudu a cikin iyalai)
• tiyatar fuska ko rauni
• barcin bacci
• hanci polyps
• kumbura ko kara girma
• rashin ruwa a jiki

Idan kuna da duhu a ƙarƙashin idanunku, kuna buƙatar yin aiki tare da likitan ku don tantance alamun ku don su sami cikakken bincike.

Yaushe ake ganin likita

Duba likitanka idan:

• alamun ka suna shafar ayyukanka na yau da kullun
• kana da zazzabi mai zafi
• Fitar ku ta hanci koren ce tare da ciwon sinus
• kan-da-kan (OTC) magungunan rashin lafiyan ba su taimaka
• kuna da wani yanayin, kamar asma, wanda ke ƙara bayyanar cututtukan ku
• masu cutar rashin lafiyar ku suna faruwa duk shekara
• magungunan rashin lafiyan da kuke sha suna haifar da sakamako mai wahala

Yin maganin shiner rashin lafiyan

Hanyar da ta fi dacewa don magance rashin lafiyar ita ce a guji abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar, amma ba koyaushe hakan ke yiwuwa ba. Akwai magungunan OTC da yawa don magance rashin lafiyar yanayi, gami da:

• antihistamines
• masu lalata abubuwa
• maganin feshi na hanci
• maganin kumburin kumburin ido

Allergy, ko immunotherapy, ya ƙunshi jerin allura tare da sunadaran da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar. Bayan lokaci, jikinka yana gina haƙuri ga mai cutar. A ƙarshe, ba za ku ƙara samun alamun bayyanar ba.

Wani magani wanda ake kira da suna montelukast (Singulair) shima yana da tasiri wajen toshe kumburin da rashin lafiyar ke haifarwa. Koyaya, saboda, yakamata ayi amfani dashi idan babu wadatattun hanyoyin dabam.

Hakanan zaka iya gwada canje-canje na rayuwa masu zuwa da mafita mai amfani don taimakawa rage alamun rashin lafiyar ku:

• rufe windows dinka kuma kayi amfani da na’urar sanyaya daki lokacin cutar rashin lafiyar ka
• yi amfani da kwandishan tare da matatar HEPA
• yi amfani da danshi domin kara danshi a cikin iska da kuma taimakawa sanyaya kyawon nama da kumburin jijiyoyin jini a hanci
• yi amfani da murfin da ke nuna rashin lafiyan don katifa, bargo, da matashin kai
• tsabtace lalacewar ruwa wanda zai iya haifar da mold
• tsabtace gidanku daga kura da dabbobin gida
• wanke hannuwanka bayan dabbar dabba
• sanya tabarau a waje don kiyaye kwayar idanuwan daga idanun ka
• sanya tarko don kawar da kyankyasai a cikin gidanku
• bincika tsinkayar yanayin yankinku don ƙidayar ƙura, kuma zauna a cikin gida lokacin da suka fi girma
• yi amfani da hazo na gishiri na hanci sau biyu a rana don cire fure daga hanci da kuma share yawan mucous
• kurkura hancinki da tukunyar neti (wani akwati da aka tsara domin fitarda hancinki)
• dafa ko dafa abincinku tare da turmeric, wanda aka nuna don kawar da halayen rashin lafiyan
• cinye zumar gida, wanda zai iya taimakawa tare da rashin lafiyan yanayi
• zauna hydrated