Gwajin Fata na Allergy

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake bukatar gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?

Rashin lafiyan abu ne mai wuce gona da iri, wanda kuma aka fi sani da sanyin jiki, na garkuwar jiki. A yadda aka saba, tsarin garkuwar ku yana aiki ne don yaƙar baƙin abubuwa kamar ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Lokacin da kake samun rashin lafiyan, tsarin garkuwar jikinka yana ɗaukar abu mara lahani, kamar ƙura ko pollen, azaman barazana. Don yaƙi da wannan barazanar da aka hango, garkuwar jikinka ta haifar da tasirin rashin lafiyan. Kwayar cututtukan rashin lafiyan na iya zama daga atishawa da toshewar hanci zuwa yanayin barazanar rai da aka sani da tashin hankali.

Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan mawuyacin hali guda huɗu, waɗanda aka sani da nau'ikan 1 ta hanyar nau'ikan murabba'i na IV. Rubuta lamuran na 1 na haifar da wasu cututtukan da suka fi dacewa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da ƙurar ƙura, fure-fure, abinci, da dander na dabbobi. Sauran nau'ikan kamuwa da cutar suna haifar da tsarin rigakafi daban-daban. Waɗannan kewayon daga ƙananan fata na rashes zuwa mummunan cuta na rashin lafiyar jiki.

Gwajin fata na rashin lafiyar yawanci yana bincika rashin lafiyan da nau'in 1 na rashin hankali ya haifar. Gwajin yana neman martani ne ga takamaiman abubuwan da aka saka akan fata.

Sauran sunaye: rubuta nau'in gwajin fata na 1 na rashin karfin jiki, gwajin gwajin rashin lafiyar rashin lafiyar cutar rashin lafiyar, gwajin gwajin rashin lafiyan, gwajin intradermal

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin fata na rashin lafiyan don gano wasu cututtukan. Jarabawar na iya nuna wadanne abubuwa ne (abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar) wadanda ke haifar muku da rashin lafiyar. Waɗannan abubuwa na iya haɗawa da ƙura, ƙura, ƙira, da magunguna irin su penicillin. Ba a yawan yin amfani da gwaje-gwajen don gano rashin lafiyar abinci. Wannan saboda rashin lafiyar abinci mai yiwuwa ne ya haifar da tashin hankali na rashin lafiyar jiki.

Me yasa nake bukatar gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?

Mai kula da lafiyar ku na iya yin odar gwajin rashin lafiyan idan kuna da alamun rashin lafiyar. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Cushewar hanci ko hanci
• Atishawa
• Idanun ido, idanun ruwa
• Hives, kurji tare da ɗauke da facin ja
• Gudawa
• Amai
• Rashin numfashi
• Tari
• Hanzari

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?

Da alama za a gwada ku ta hanyar likitan alerji ko likitan fata. Kuna iya samun ɗayan ko fiye na waɗannan gwaje-gwajen fata na rashin lafiyar:

Gwajin rashin lafiyar rashin lafiyan, wanda aka fi sani da gwajin ƙwanƙolin fata. Yayin gwajin:

• Mai ba ku sabis zai sanya ƙananan digo na takamaiman abubuwan alerji a wurare daban-daban akan fatarku.
• Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai ɗan taɓa ƙyallen fatar jikinku ta kowane fanni.
• Idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan kowace irin cuta, zaku sami ƙaramin kumburi mai tsami a wurin ko shafuka tsakanin minti 15 zuwa 20.

Gwajin intradermal. Yayin gwajin:

• Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai yi amfani da ƙaramin sihiri, na bakin ciki don yin allurar ƙarancin kwayar da ke ƙasan fuskar fata.
• Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai kalli shafin don amsawa.

Ana amfani da wannan gwajin a wasu lokuta idan gwajin gwajin rashin lafiyar ku ya kasance mara kyau, amma mai ba ku har yanzu yana tsammanin kuna da rashin lafiyan.

Gwajin gwajin rashin lafiyan. Yayin gwajin:

• Mai ba da sabis zai sanya ƙananan faci a fatarka. Faci suna kama da bandeji mai ƙyalli. Suna ƙunshe da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta na musamman.
• Za ku sa faci na awanni 48 zuwa 96 sannan ku dawo zuwa ofishin mai ba ku.
• Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai cire facin kuma ya bincika rashes ko wasu halayen.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Kila iya buƙatar dakatar da shan wasu magunguna kafin gwajin. Wadannan sun hada da antihistamines da antidepressants. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai sanar da ku waɗanne magunguna ne za ku guji kafin gwajinku da kuma tsawon lokacin da za ku guje su.

Idan ana gwada yaronka, mai bayarwa zai iya shafa kirim mai sanya numfashi a fatarsa ​​kafin gwajin.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai ƙananan haɗari ga yin gwajin rashin lafiyar fata. Jarabawar kanta bata da zafi. Mafi tasirin illa ita ce ja, fata mai ƙaiƙayi a wuraren gwajin. A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ake samun su ba, gwajin fata na rashin lafiyan na iya haifar da tashin hankali. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ake buƙatar yin gwajin fata a cikin ofishin mai bayarwa inda akwai kayan aikin gaggawa. Idan kun taɓa yin gwajin faci kuma kun ji ƙaiƙayi ko ciwo a ƙarƙashin alamomin da zarar kun dawo gida, cire facin kuma kira mai ba ku.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan kuna da kumburi ja ko kumburi a kowane wuraren gwajin, mai yiwuwa yana nufin kuna rashin lafiyan waɗannan abubuwa. Yawancin lokaci mafi girman aikin, mafi kusantar zama mai rashin lafiyan.

Idan an gano ku tare da rashin lafiyan, mai ba da shawarar zai ba da shawarar shirin kulawa. Tsarin na iya haɗawa da:

• Guje wa abubuwan da ke kawo rashin lafiyan idan zai yiwu
• Magunguna
• Canjin rayuwa kamar rage ƙura a gidanka

Idan kuna cikin haɗarin gigicewar rashin lafiya, kuna iya buƙatar ɗaukar maganin epinephrine na gaggawa tare da ku a kowane lokaci. Epinephrine magani ne wanda ake amfani dashi don magance rashin lafiyar mai tsanani. Ya zo ne a cikin wata na'ura wacce ke dauke da wani sinadarin epinephrine wanda aka kayyade. Idan ka sami alamun bayyanar cututtukan rashin ƙarfi, ya kamata ka shigar da na'urar cikin fatar ka, ka kira 911.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake bukatar sani game da gwajin rashin lafiyar fata?

Idan kana da yanayin fata ko wata cuta da ke hana ka samun gwajin rashin lafiyar fata, mai ba ka sabis zai iya ba da shawarar gwajin jinin alerji maimakon.

Bayani

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2. Cibiyar Nazarin Asma da Immunology ta Amurka [Internet]. Milwaukee (WI): Kwalejin Kwalejin Allergy Asthma & Immunology; c2020. Magungunan ƙwayoyi; [aka ambata a cikin 2020 Apr 24]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://acaai.org/allergies/types/drug-allergies
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17. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Gwajin Jiki: Yadda Ake Shirya; [sabunta 2019 Oct 6; da aka ambata 2020 Apr 2]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/allergy-tests/hw198350.html#aa3558
18. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Bayanin Lafiya: Gwaji na rashin lafiyan: Sakamako; [sabunta 2019 Oct 6; da aka ambata 2020 Apr 2]; [game da fuska 8]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/allergy-tests/hw198350.html#aa3588
19. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Gwaji na rashin lafiyan: Hadarin; [sabunta 2019 Oct 6; da aka ambata 2020 Apr 2]; [game da fuska 7]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/allergy-tests/hw198350.html#aa3584
20. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Bayanin Lafiya: Gwaji na rashin lafiyan: Gwajin gwaji; [sabunta 2019 Oct 6; da aka ambata 2020 Apr 2]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/allergy-tests/hw198350.html
21. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Gwaji irin na rashin lafiyan: Me yasa ake yinshi; [sabunta 2019 Oct 6; da aka ambata 2020 Apr 2]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/allergy-tests/hw198350.html#aa3546

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.