Yaya ake yin angiography kuma menene don shi

Wadatacce

• Farashin Jarrabawa
• Menene angiography don
• Yadda ake yin jarabawa
• Yadda ake shirya wa jarrabawa
• Kula bayan jarrabawa
• Hadarin angiography

Angiography gwajin gwaji ne wanda yake ba da kyakkyawar duban ciki na jijiyoyin jini, yin aiki don kimanta fasalin su da kuma bincikar cututtukan da zasu iya faruwa kamar su aneurysms ko arteriosclerosis, misali.

Ta wannan hanyar, ana iya yin wannan gwajin a wurare da yawa a jiki, kamar kwakwalwa, zuciya ko huhu, misali, ya danganta da cutar da ake ƙoƙarin ganowa.

Don sauƙaƙe cikakken lura da tasoshin, ya zama dole a yi amfani da samfurin da ya bambanta, wanda aka yi wa allura ta hanyar kitsen ciki, wanda wata dabara ce da ke amfani da siraran bakin ciki da aka saka a cikin jijiyar jini a wuya ko wuya, don isa wurin da ake so. a tantance.

Farashin Jarrabawa

Farashin angiography na iya bambanta gwargwadon wurin jikin da za a kimanta, da kuma asibitin da aka zaɓa, duk da haka, yana da kusan dubu huɗu.

Menene angiography don

Wannan gwajin yana taimakawa wajen gano matsaloli da yawa, gwargwadon wurin da aka yi shi. Wasu misalai sune:

Cerebral angiography

• Anewayar kwakwalwa;
• Ciwon kwakwalwa;
• Kasancewar dasashe wanda zai iya haifar da bugun jini;
• Rage hanyoyin jijiyoyin kwakwalwa;
• Zubar jini a kwakwalwa.

Tsarin zuciya na zuciya

• Launin zuciya na haihuwa;
• Canje-canje a cikin bawul na zuciya;
• Karkatar da jijiyoyin zuciya;
• Rage zirga-zirgar jini a cikin zuciya;
• Kasancewar daskararre, wanda zai iya haifar da infarction.

Hannun daji na huhu

• Rashin nakasa na huhu;
• Aneurysm na jijiyoyin huhu;
• Ciwan jini na huhu;
• Ciwon mara na huhu;
• Ciwon huhu.

Angola mai kwakwalwa

• Ciwon kwayar ido mai ciwon sukari;
• Rushewar Macular;
• Tumurai a cikin idanu;
• Kasancewar clots.

Ana yin wannan gwajin ne kawai lokacin da wasu ƙananan gwaje-gwaje masu cutarwa, kamar su MRI ko CT scan, suka kasa gano matsalar daidai.

Yadda ake yin jarabawa

Don yin gwajin, ana amfani da maganin sa barci a wurin da za a saka catheter, wanda shi ne karamin bututu wanda likita ya jagoranta zuwa wurin da za a lura da jijiyoyin jini, wanda galibi ana saka shi a cikin duwawun ko wuya .

Bayan saka catheter din zuwa wurin da za'a bincika, sai likitan yayi allurar banbancin sannan ya dauki wasu hotuna x a jikin injin din X. Hasken ruwan yana nunawa ta hanyar hasken da na'urar ta kwaikwayi kuma, saboda haka, ya bayyana da launi daban-daban a cikin hotunan da aka ɗauka, ba da damar lura da duk hanyar jirgin.

Yayin gwajin, kun kasance a farke, amma da yake ya zama dole ku ci gaba da zama kamar yadda ya yiwu, likita na iya amfani da magani don kwantar da hankali kuma, sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa a ji ɗan barci kaɗan.

Wannan gwajin yana kusan awa ɗaya, amma yana yiwuwa a dawo gida ba da daɗewa ba, tunda ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da maganin sa kai na jiki. A wasu lokuta, yana iya zama dole a dinka kuma sanya bandeji akan wurin da aka saka catheter.

Yadda ake shirya wa jarrabawa

Don yin gwajin yana da muhimmanci a yi azumi na kimanin awanni 8 don guje wa yin amai, musamman idan likita zai yi amfani da magani don kwantar da hankali yayin gwajin.

Bugu da kari, a wasu lokuta ya zama dole a daina shan wasu magunguna 2 zuwa 5 kafin a fara aikin, kamar su maganin hana yaduwar jini, coumadin, lovenox, metformin, aspirin na glucophage, misali, saboda haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a sanar da likita game da magungunan wannan yana shan.

Kula bayan jarrabawa

A cikin awanni 24 da ke bin jarabawar, ba za a yi motsa jiki ba, a huta, don guje wa zub da jini kuma za a sha magunguna na yau da kullun ne kawai lokacin da likita ya gaya maka.

Hadarin angiography

Babban haɗarin wannan gwajin shine rashin lafiyar rashin daidaituwa da aka saka, duk da haka likita yawanci yana da ƙwayoyi waɗanda aka shirya don allura idan wannan ya faru. Bugu da kari, zub da jini na iya faruwa a wurin shigar da catheter ko matsalolin koda saboda bambancin. Duba ƙarin game da haɗarin jarabawa ta amfani da bambanci.