Menene m appendicitis da babban alamun

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Matsalolin babban appendicitis

Cutar appendicitis mai saurin kamuwa da cuta ya shafi kumburin ciki, wanda karamin tsari ne wanda ke gefen dama na ciki kuma yana da alaƙa da babban hanji. Wannan yanayin yakan faru ne saboda toshewar sashin jiki galibi ta hanyar najasa, wanda ke haifar da alamomi irin su ciwon ciki, ƙarancin zazzabi da jiri, misali.

Saboda toshewar, har ila yau ana iya samun yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta, har ila yau yana nuna yanayin cuta wanda, idan ba a yi masa daidai ba, na iya ci gaba zuwa sepsis. Fahimci menene sepsis.

Dangane da wanda ake zargi da cutar appendicitis, yana da muhimmanci a je asibiti da wuri-wuri, domin akwai yiwuwar a samu raunin abin da ya shafi shafin, wanda ke nuna alamun appendicitis, wanda ka iya sanya mara lafiyar cikin hadari. Ara koyo game da appendicitis.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban cututtukan da ke nuna cututtukan zuciya sune:

• Ciwon ciki a gefen dama da kewayen cibiya;
• Cushewar ciki;
• Tashin zuciya da amai;
• Feverarancin zazzabi, har zuwa 38ºC, sai dai idan an sami raɗaɗɗen shafi, tare da zazzaɓi mai ƙarfi;
• Rashin ci.

Ana gano cutar ta hanyar jiki, dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma gwajin hoto. Ta hanyar ƙididdigar jini, ana iya lura da ƙaruwar adadin leukocytes, wanda kuma ana iya gani a gwajin fitsari. Ta hanyar lissafin hoto da duban dan tayi, zai yiwu kuma ayi bincike na hanzarin appendicitis, saboda ta wadannan gwaje-gwajen ana iya duba tsarin appendix da kuma gano duk wata alama mai kumburi.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Cutar mai saurin kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ne sanadiyyar toshewar shafi ta hanyar sanduna masu bushewa sosai. Amma kuma hakan na iya faruwa saboda kasantuwar cututtukan hanji, gallstones, faɗaɗa ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin yankin da raunin rauni na ciki, misali.

Bugu da ƙari, mummunan appendicitis na iya faruwa saboda dalilan halittar jini da suka danganci matsayin shafi.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Jiyya ga mai saurin kamuwa da cuta yawanci ana yin sa ne ta hanyar cire tiyata daga shafi domin kauce wa rikitarwa da yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta. Tsawon lokacin zama kwana 1 zuwa 2, tare da sakin mara lafiyar don motsa jiki da sauran ayyukan yau da kullun bayan watanni 3 na tiyata. Gano yadda ake yin tiyatar cutar appendicitis.

Sau da yawa, ana amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta ta likita kafin da bayan tiyata.

Matsalolin babban appendicitis

Idan ba a gano saurin appendicitis da sauri ba ko ba a yi magani daidai ba, za a iya samun wasu matsaloli, kamar su:

• Abun ciki, wanda shine ƙari na ƙwayar da aka tara a kusa da shafi;
• Peritonitis, wanda shine kumburin ramin ciki;
• Zuban jini;
• Toshewar hanji;
• Fistula wanda a ciki akwai mahaɗa mara haɗi tsakanin ɓangaren ciki da farfajiyar fata;
• Sepsis, wanda shine babbar cuta ga dukkan kwayar halitta.

Wadannan rikitarwa galibi suna faruwa yayin da ba'a cire appendix a lokaci ba kuma zai fashe.