Menene Ma'ana Idan Jaririnka Yana Rashin Gashi

Wadatacce

• Waɗanne alamun al'ada ne?
• Abubuwan da ke haifar da zubewar jariri
• Telogen kayan aiki
• Gogayya
• Kwancen shimfiɗar jariri
• Warfin zobo
• Alopecia areata
• Jiyya ga asarar gashi na jariri
• Baby kula da kulawar gashi
• Abin da ake tsammani dangane da sake dawowa
• Takeaway

Yarinyar ka an haife ta da gashin gashi wanda zai iya adawa da Chewbacca. Yanzu, bayan ‘yan watanni kawai, abin da ya rage shine Charlie Brown wisps.

Me ya faru?

Ya juya, asarar gashi na iya bugawa a kowane zamani - gami da ƙuruciya.

A cewar Cibiyar Ilimin Yammacin Amurka (AAP), yawancin jarirai suna rasa wasu - ko ma duk - na gashinsu a cikin fewan watannin farkon rayuwarsu. Kuma kwata-kwata al'ada ce.

Wannan asarar gashi ana kiranta alopecia, kuma a cikin jarirai yana iya samun abubuwa masu yawa, daga hormones zuwa matsayin bacci. Labari mai daɗi shine yana da matukar wuya ga asarar gashi na jarirai ya kasance tare da duk wata matsalar likita.

Kuma yayin da kowane jariri ya banbanta da yadda saurin saurin gashi yake, tabbatar da cewa naku ya zama tress mai albarka ta ranar haihuwar su ta farko.

Waɗanne alamun al'ada ne?

Yawancin zubewar gashi na faruwa ne a cikin watanni 6 na farkon rayuwarsu, abin ya kai kimanin watanni 3, in ji masana a Jami'ar Kiwon Lafiya da Kimiyya ta Oregon.

A wasu jariran, sakewa da gashi yana faruwa ne daidai lokacin da gashi ya faɗi, don haka ƙila ba ku lura da bambanci ba. A wasu kuma, gashinan sun zube da sauri, suna barin yaro mara kwalliya. Dukansu yanayin al'ada ne.

Ga abin da za a nema:

• sako-sako da gashi a hannunka bayan ka shafa kan jaririn
• gashi a cikin wanka ko a kan tawul bayan kun yi askin gashin yaron
• gashi a wuraren da jaririnku ke kwantar da kawunansu, kamar gadon yara ko abin hawa

Abubuwan da ke haifar da zubewar jariri

Yawancin dalilai na asarar gashi na yara ba su da lahani kuma sun haɗa da:

Telogen kayan aiki

An haifi jaririnku tare da duk gashin gashi wanda zasu taɓa samu. Jigon gashi wani bangare ne na fatar daga inda igiyoyin gashi suke girma.

A lokacin haihuwa, wasu daga cikin follicles yawanci suna cikin lokacin hutu (wanda ake kira lokacin telogen) wasu kuma suna cikin zamani mai girma (lokacin anagen). Amma wasu dalilai zasu iya hanzarta aikin telogen, haifar da zubar da gashi: shigar da hormones.

Godiya ga igiyar cibiya, irin kwayoyin halittar da ke motsa jikin ku yayin daukar ciki kuma suka baku wannan babban gashin gashi yana ta yawo ta jaririn ku ma. Amma bayan haihuwa, waɗannan homon ɗin suna faɗuwa, suna haifar da asarar gashi a cikin jaririn - har ma da kanka.

Kuma idan baku riga ba kasance a can, yi haka, yi imani da mu yayin da muke gaya muku cewa aiki da haihuwa ba lamari ne mai wahala ga duk wanda ke ciki, gami da jaririn ku. Theoryaya daga cikin ka'idoji shine cewa wannan damuwa na iya taimakawa ga tasirin telogen da kuma asarar gashi.

Gogayya

Gashi ya goge: Jaririn ka na iya rasa gashi a bayan fatar kan ka saboda gogewar gashi a saman wuya na katifa, gado, da kuma wuraren wasan yara. (Masana sun ba da shawarar sanya jarirai a kan duwawansu don yin bacci don rage haɗarin cututtukan mutuwar jarirai kwatsam, ko SIDS.)

Rashin gashi na wannan ɗabi'ar ana kiransa sabon haihuwa occipital alopecia ko kawai sassaucin alopecia. Wadannan facin masu sikirin gashi zasu fara cika lokacin da jarirai zasu iya birgima, yawanci a karshen watan bakwai.

Abin sha'awa shine, duban alooncia na sabon haihuwa kuma ya ba da shawarar wani bayani. Masu binciken sun yi kirdadon cewa asarar gashi na jarirai ba wani abu ba ne da ke faruwa a wajen mahaifar, amma lamari ne na ilimin halittar jiki da ke farawa kafin haihuwa. Sun yanke shawarar cewa yakan fi shafar jarirai:

• wadanda iyayensu mata basu wuce shekaru 34 ba a lokacin haihuwar jaririn
• Ana sadar da su ta hanya
• an kawo su cikakke

Duk da haka, dogon tunanin cewa duk lokacin da jarirai ke ciyarwa tare da kawunan su ta fuskoki daban-daban shine bayanin da aka fi yarda dashi game da ɓarkewar alopecia.

Kwancen shimfiɗar jariri

Gwanin gadon jaririnki yana cike da ɓawon burodi, ƙyalli, wani lokacin maƙwanƙwan mai mai kama da taurin tauraruwar dandruff? An kira shi cradle crap - er, shimfiɗar jariri. Doctors ba su da cikakken tabbaci game da abin da ke haifar da shi, amma da yawa suna zargin yisti ko canje-canje na hormonal da ke sa fatar kai ta samar da ƙarin mai.

Ko ta yaya, yanayin ba mai zafi bane, ƙaiƙayi, ko yaɗuwa. Hakanan baya haifar da asarar gashi, a kowane fanni - amma a ƙoƙarin cire mizanin masu taurin kai, ƙila ba da gangan ba kuma za ku fitar da wasu igiyoyin gashi.

Mafi yawan lokuta shari'ar shimfiɗar jariri suna warware kansu cikin aan makonni, kodayake yana iya ci gaba har tsawon aan watanni (kuma har yanzu yana da kyau kuma bashi da illa).

Warfin zobo

Kashe masu kashe-kashen! Ringworm (wanda ake kira kwalliya) ba tsutsotsi ne ke kawo shi ba amma ta wasu nau'ikan fungi ne. Yana iya haifar da asarar gashi kuma galibi ana ganin launin ja, fure, kamar zoben a kan fatar kan mutum.

A cewar likitocin a National's National da ke Washington, DC, cutar ringi ba kasafai ke kamuwa da yara 'yan kasa da shekaru 2. Amma yana da saurin yaduwa, don haka idan mutum daya a cikin gidan yana da shi, yana yiwuwa a yada shi ta hanyar abubuwa kamar hulunan raba da goge-goge .

Alopecia areata

Wannan yanayin fata ne wanda ke haifar da tabo mai toho a kai. Ba barazanar rai bane ko yaduwa. Alopecia areata yana faruwa ne ta hanyar lahani a cikin tsarin garkuwar jiki wanda ke haifar da shi don afkawa da lalata ƙwayoyin gashin lafiya. wanda aka buga a cikin 2002 ya lura cewa yana da matukar wuya a yara cikin ƙasa da watanni 6, amma an sami rahoton rahoton.

Jiyya ga asarar gashi na jariri

Kada ku cire gashin ku a kan makullin jaririnku. Masana sun yarda cewa magani ba shi da mahimmanci kuma yawancin gashin da suka ɓace a cikin fewan watannin farko na rayuwa an sake dawo dasu cikin watanni 6 zuwa 12.

Babu wani abin da za ku iya yi don tayar da komowa, amma idan kun yi zargin yanayin lafiya kamar ringworm ko alopecia areata, ku ga likitanku don neman taimako game da ganewar asali da zaɓuɓɓukan magani da kuma hana ƙarin asarar gashi.

Kuna iya taimakawa rage zubewar gashi daga gogayya ta hanyar ba ɗanku ƙarin lokacin ciki - amma koyaushe sanya su suyi bacci a kan duwawunsu har sai sun cika shekara 1 kuma suna iya dogara da kansu (daga baya zuwa ciki da ciki zuwa baya) da kansu .

Baby kula da kulawar gashi

Ko akwai mai yawa ko kadan, ga mafi kyawun hanyar kula da gashin jaririn:

• Yi amfani da shamfu mai sauƙi da aka yi wa jarirai. Yana da ƙarancin damuwa ga fatar kan jariri.
• Kar a wuce gona da iri. A cewar AAP, kawai kuna buƙatar tsotse ƙwanƙwan jaririn ku sau 2 zuwa 3 a mako. Wani abu kuma yana da haɗarin bushewa fatar kan mutum.
• Kada a goge. Auki tsumma mai wanka tare da shamfu kuma a tausa a hankali a kan kan jaririn.
• Yi amfani da goga mai laushi mai laushi akan gashin gashin jaririn ku idan kun ga hular shimfiɗar jariri kuma kuna son ƙoƙarin cire wasu ma'aunin a hankali. Amma kar a tafi yaƙi. Kwancen shimfiɗar jariri ba shi da lahani kuma ƙarshe zai warware shi da kansa.

Abin da ake tsammani dangane da sake dawowa

Sanya gashin gashi mai girman pint. Mafi yawan jarirai zasu sake dawo da gashin da suka rasa cikin watanni kadan.

Amma abin da ya ba iyaye da yawa mamaki shi ne cewa sabon makullin na iya zama daban da na farko ɗin jaririnku na gashi. Ba sabon abu ba ne, alal misali, gashi mai haske ya zo da duhu, madaidaiciya gashi ya shigo a dunkule, ko kuma gashi mai kauri ya shigo siriri - kuma akasin haka. Halittar jini da kuma jaririn na jikin ku na taimaka wajan sanin ko menene zai kasance.

Shafi: Wani launin gashi jariri zai sami?

Takeaway

Rashin gashi na yara al'ada ne kuma - wataƙila mafi mahimmanci duka - na ɗan lokaci. (Ya kamata duk mu zama masu sa'a!)

Amma idan gashin jaririn bai fara sakewa ba daga ranar haihuwar su ta farko, ko kuma idan ka lura da wani abu mara kyau - kamar su faci mara, rashes, ko yawan nauyin kan fatar kan mutum - kawo yaranka wurin likitan yara don kimantawa.