Mawallafi: Eugene Taylor
Ranar Halitta: 8 Agusta 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Menene ke haifar da Rashin carancin Pancreatic? - Kiwon Lafiya
Menene ke haifar da Rashin carancin Pancreatic? - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Menene EPI?

Pancarjinki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin narkewar abincinku. Aikinta shine yinwa tare da sakin enzymes wanda zai taimaka maka tsarin narkewar abinci ya lalata abinci kuma ya sha abubuwan abinci. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) yana tasowa lokacin da ƙoshin kuzarinku ba suyi ko isar da isasshen waɗannan enzymes ba. Wannan ƙarancin enzyme yana sanya wuya ga jikinku canza abinci zuwa sifofin tsarin narkewarku na iya amfani da su

Kwayar cututtukan EPI sun zama sananne sosai yayin samar da enzyme da ke da alhakin ragargaza kitse ya sauka zuwa kashi 5 zuwa 10 na al'ada. Lokacin da wannan ya faru zaka iya samun raunin nauyi, gudawa, kujeru masu ƙoshin mai, da alamomin da ke da alaƙa da rashin abinci mai gina jiki.

Me ke kawo cutar ta EPI?

EPI na faruwa ne lokacinda majinar naku suka daina sakin isassun enzymes don tallafawa narkarda al'ada.

Yanayi daban-daban na iya lalata ƙoshin jikin mutum kuma ya haifar da cutar ta EPI. Wasu daga cikinsu, kamar su cutar sankarau, suna haifar da cutar ta EPI ta hanyar lalata ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke yin enzymes masu narkewa. Yanayin gado kamar su Shwachman-Diamond syndrome da kuma cystic fibrosis shima na iya haifar da cutar ta EPI, kamar kuma yadda za a iya yin pancreatic ko kuma tiyatar ciki.


Na kullum Pancreatitis

Ciwon mara na kullum shine ƙonewar ƙashin gabbar ku wanda baya tafiya akan lokaci. Wannan nau'i na pancreatitis shine mafi yawan sanadin EPI ga manya. Ciwon kumburin gabban jikin ki yana lalata ƙwayoyin da ke yin enzymes masu narkewar abinci. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yawancin mutane da ke fama da cutar sanƙarau kuma ke ci gaba da rashin isassun ƙwayoyin cuta.

Ciwon Pancreatitis

Idan aka kwatanta da cutar ciwon sanyi na yau da kullun, EPI ba shi da yawa a cikin cututtukan pancreatitis wanda ke zuwa da zuwa na ɗan gajeren lokaci. Ciwon mara na rashin lafiya da ba a yi masa magani ba na iya haɓaka cikin sifa mai ɗorewa a cikin lokaci, yana ƙaruwa damar samun ci gaban EPI.

Autoimmune Pancreatitis

Wannan wani nau'in ci gaba ne na cutar sanyin jiki wanda ke faruwa yayin da garkuwar jikinka ta afkawa majinka. Yin magani na steroid zai iya taimaka wa mutanen da ke fama da cutar sankarau su ga ingantaccen aikin enzyme.

Ciwon suga

Mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari suna da cutar ta EPI. Masu bincike ba su fahimci dangantakar da ke tsakanin ciwon sukari da EPI ba. Wataƙila yana da alaƙa da haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a lokacin ciwon sukari.


Tiyata

EPI sakamako ne na yau da kullun na narkewar abinci ko aikin tiyata. Dangane da yawan binciken da aka yi game da tiyatar ciki, har zuwa mutanen da suka yi aikin tiyata a kan fansa, ciki, ko hanjin hanji na sama za su kamu da cutar ta EPI.

Lokacin da likitan likita ya cire duka ko ɓangaren aljilar ku zai iya haifar da ƙananan enzyme. Tiyata, hanji, da aikin tiyatar hanji na iya haifar da cutar ta EPI ta hanyar sauya yadda tsarin narkewar abinci yake daidai da juna. Misali, cire wani bangare na ciki yana iya rikitar da hankulan hanji wadanda ake bukata don hada kayan abinci da enzymes na pancreatic.

Yanayin Halitta

Cystic fibrosis cuta ce ta gado da ke haifar da jiki yin kaurin gamsai mai kauri. Muacin ɗin yana manne wa huhu, tsarin narkewar abinci, da sauran gabobin. Kimanin kashi 90 cikin ɗari na mutanen da ke fama da cutar cystic fibrosis suna haɓaka EPI.

Ciwon Shwachman-Diamond ciwo ne mai matukar wuya, yanayin gado ne wanda ke shafar ƙasusuwan ku, kasusuwan ƙashi, da kuma najikin mutum. Mutanen da ke da wannan yanayin yawanci suna da cutar ta Epi tun suna yara. Aikin Pancreatic ya inganta kusan rabin yara yayin da suka girma.


Celiac Cutar

Celiac cuta yana haɗuwa da rashin iya narkewar alkama. Cutar ta shafi manya na Amurka. Wani lokaci, mutanen da ke bin abinci marar yalwar abinci har yanzu suna da alamomi, kamar ciwan gudawa. A wannan yanayin, alamun cutar na iya haifar da EPI wanda ke da alaƙa da cutar Celiac.

Ciwon Pancreatic

EPI rikitarwa ne na ciwon sankara. Tsarin kwayar cutar kansa wanda zai maye gurbin kwayoyin pancreatic zai iya haifar da cutar ta EPI. Ƙari zai iya hana enzymes shiga cikin hanyar narkewar abinci. EPI kuma mawuyacin aiki ne na tiyata don magance ciwon sankara.

Cututtukan Cikin hanji

Cutar Crohn da ulcerative colitis duka cututtukan hanji ne masu saurin kumburi wanda ke haifar da garkuwar jikinka ta kai hari da kuma cinna maka narkewar abinci. Mutane da yawa da ke fama da cutar Crohn ko ulcerative colitis na iya ci gaba da cutar ta EPI. Koyaya, masu bincike basu gano ainihin dalilin wannan alaƙar ba.

Ciwon Zollinger-Ellison

Wannan wata cuta ce mai saurin gaske inda ciwace ciwace a cikin ƙoshin jikinku ko kuma sauran wurare a cikin hanjinku suna yin ɗimbin yawa na hormones wanda ke haifar da yawan ruwan ciki. Wancan ruwan ciki yana kiyaye enzymes masu narkewa daga aiki yadda yakamata, suna haifar da EPI.

Zan Iya Hana EPI?

Yawancin yanayin da ke da alaƙa da EPI, gami da cutar sankara, cutar cystic fibrosis, ciwon sukari, da kuma cutar sankara, ba za a iya shawo kansu ba.

Amma akwai wasu abubuwan da zaku iya sarrafawa. Tsanani, ci gaba da amfani da giya shine mafi yawan sanadin ciwan pancreatitis. Hada amfani da barasa tare da abinci mai mai mai yawa da shan sigari na iya ƙara damarku na cutar pancreatitis. Mutanen da ke fama da cutar pancreatitis sanadiyyar shan giya mai nauyi sun kasance suna da ciwon ciki mai tsanani kuma suna haɓaka EPI cikin sauri.

Cystic fibrosis ko pancreatitis da ke gudana a cikin danginku kuma yana ƙaruwa ku damar haɓaka EPI.

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