Menene ke haifar da Ciwo da Ciwan Jiki?

Wadatacce

• Me ke kawo ciwon kirji da jiri?
• Tashin hankali
• Hawan jini
• Firgita tsoro
• Gas na hanji
• Angina
• Ciwon zuciya
• Arrhythmia
• Ciwon zuciya
• Ciwon mara
• Guban abinci
• Atrial fibrillation
• Rushewar bawan mitral
• Ciwon zuciya
• Ciwan jini na huhu
• Ciwon Aortic
• Jin zafi da damuwa a cikin jiki tare da sauran alamun
• Ciwon kirji, jiri, da ciwon kai
• Ciwon kirji, jiri, jiri, da ciwon kai
• Ciwon kirji, jiri, da kunnuwan kunne
• Ganewar asali
• Kula da ciwon kirji tare da jiri
• Canjin rayuwa
• Magungunan magani
• Shawarar ilimin halin dan Adam
• Mai daukar ciki
• Tiyata bawul
• Awauki

Ciwon kirji da dizziness alamu ne na yau da kullun na dalilai masu mahimmanci. Suna yawan faruwa da kansu, amma suna iya faruwa tare.

Yawancin lokaci, ciwon kirji tare da dizziness ba shine dalilin damuwa ba. Wannan gaskiya ne idan alamun ku da sauri sun tafi. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya ziyarci likita idan kuna damuwa.

Amma idan ciwon kirjinka da dizzness ɗinka na sama da mintina 15, kira 911 ko lambar gaggawa ta gida. Hakanan ya kamata ku sami taimakon gaggawa idan ba za ku iya numfasawa ba ko kuma idan zafin ya bazu zuwa wasu sassan jiki.

Karanta don koyan yiwuwar dalilai, rakiyar alamomin, da zaɓuɓɓukan magani.

Me ke kawo ciwon kirji da jiri?

Abubuwan da ke haifar da ciwo na kirji da dizziness suna cikin nau'in da tsananin su. Kula da alamun ka, wanda zai iya taimaka maka sanin ainihin dalilin.

Tashin hankali

Yana da al'ada don jin damuwa kowane lokaci kuma sannan. Amma idan damuwa ta tashi, ko kuma idan kana da wata damuwa, zaka iya jin ciwon kirji da jiri.

Hakanan kuna iya samun:

• ciwon kai
• bushe baki
• m numfashi (hyperventilation)
• saurin bugun zuciya
• numfashi mara kyau
• tashin zuciya
• rawar jiki
• jin sanyi
• yawan damuwa
• gajiya
• matsalolin ciki

Hawan jini

Idan kana da cutar hawan jini, karfin jini a jijiyoyinka sun yi yawa. Hakanan ana kiran shi hauhawar jini kuma yawanci baya haifar da alamun farko.

A cikin mawuyacin hali ko ci gaba, hawan jini yana haɗuwa da:

• ciwon kirji
• ciwon kai
• jiri
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• gajiya
• rashin natsuwa
• karancin numfashi
• hangen nesa
• ringing kunnuwa

Firgita tsoro

Harin firgici lamari ne na kwatsam na tsananin damuwa. Ya ƙunshi huɗu ko fiye daga cikin alamun bayyanar masu zuwa:

• ciwon kirji
• jiri
• rashin haske
• bugun zuciya
• rawar jiki
• jin shaƙewa
• tashin zuciya
• matsalolin narkewa
• jin zafi sosai ko sanyi
• zufa
• karancin numfashi
• suma ko tsukewa
• jin an nisanta daga gaskiya
• tsoron mutuwa

Hakanan yana yiwuwa a sami iyakantacciyar alama ta firgita, wanda ya haɗa da ƙasa da alamomi huɗu.

Gas na hanji

Kowane mutum yana da gas na hanji (iska a cikin hanyar narkewa). Idan gas ya tashi, zaku iya fuskantar:

• ciwon ciki
• burping
• kumburi (wucewar gas)
• jin cikawa (kumburi)

Idan kana da ciwon ciki na sama, zaka ji shi a kirji. Zafin kuma na iya haifar da tashin zuciya ko jiri.

Angina

Angina, ko ciwon kirji, na faruwa ne yayin da wani ɓangare na zuciyar ka bai karɓi cikakken jini ba. Sau da yawa yakan bayyana yayin aikin jiki, amma kuma yana iya faruwa a hutawa.

Angina wanda ya ɗauki tsawan mintuna na iya zama alamar bugun zuciya. Kira 911 nan da nan idan kuna da ciwon kirji tare da:

• jiri
• karancin numfashi
• tashin zuciya
• gajiya
• rauni
• zufa

Ciwon zuciya

Cutar zuciya laima ce ta larura don yanayin da ke da alaƙa da zuciya. Zai iya haɗawa da fannoni da yawa na zuciya, gami da haɓakar zuciya, jijiyoyin jini, ko tsoka.

Duk da yake nau'ikan cututtukan zuciya suna haifar da alamomi daban-daban, yakan haifar da:

• ciwon kirji, matsewa, ko matsi
• karancin numfashi
• jiri
• suma
• gajiya
• bugun zuciya mara tsari

Ciwon zuciya na iya haifar da rikitarwa da yawa, don haka ya fi kyau ka nemi taimako kai tsaye idan kana da waɗannan alamun.

Arrhythmia

Arrhythmia, ko dysrhythmia, bugun zuciya ne mara kyau. Wannan na faruwa yayin da zuciya ke bugawa ba bisa ka'ida ba, da sauri, ko kuma a hankali.

Idan kana da ciwon arrhythmia, zaka iya fuskantar ciwon kirji da jiri. Sauran alamun sun hada da:

• tsallake bugun zuciya
• rashin haske
• karancin numfashi
• zufa

Ciwon zuciya

Jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jikin ku sun aika jini mai wadataccen oxygen zuwa zuciya. Amma idan jiji ya toshe tare da abin rubutu, wannan ya kwarara jini ya katse.

Sakamakon shi ne bugun zuciya, ko ciwon zuciya. Kwayar cutar ta yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

• ciwon kirji wanda ya bazu zuwa hannayenka, muƙamuƙi, wuya, ko baya
• jiri na bazata
• zufa mai sanyi
• gajiya
• karancin numfashi
• tashin zuciya
• ƙwannafi
• ciwon ciki

Ciwon zuciya shine gaggawa na likita. Idan kana tunanin kana fama da ciwon zuciya, kira 911 nan take.

Ciwon mara

Migraine yanayin yanayin jijiyoyin jiki ne wanda ke haifar da matsanancin rauni, ciwon kai. Ciwon kirji ba wata alama ce ta gama gari ba, amma yana yiwuwa a same ta yayin ƙaura.

Sauran alamun sun hada da:

• jiri
• rashin haske
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• hankali ga haske ko amo
• zufa
• jin sanyi
• hangen nesa ya canza
• ringing kunnuwa

Guban abinci

Guba ta abinci tana faruwa ne yayin cin abincin da gurɓataccen ƙwayoyin cuta ke ci. Wannan na iya haifar da:

• ciwon ciki
• ciwon gas wanda zai iya yadawa zuwa kirji
• gudawa
• amai
• zazzaɓi
• tashin zuciya

Idan kana fama da zazzabi mai zafi ko kuma bushewar jiki, kai ma zaka iya jin jiri.

Atrial fibrillation

Atrial fibrillation wani nau'in arrhythmia ne inda zuciya ke bugawa da sauri. Yana shafar ɗakunan zuciya, wanda ke katse jini zuwa sauran jiki.

Wannan na iya haifar da ciwon kirji da jiri, tare da:

• bugun zuciya
• gajiya
• matsalar numfashi
• suma
• saukar karfin jini

Rushewar bawan mitral

Bugun mitral na zuciya yana dakatar da jini daga guduna ta baya ta rufewa akai-akai. Amma a cikin raunin mitral valve (MVP), bawul din baya rufe daidai.

MVP ba koyaushe ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka ba. Amma idan ya faru, kuna iya samun:

• ciwon kirji
• jiri
• motsa jiki rashin haƙuri
• damuwa
• hauhawar jini
• bugun zuciya

Ciwon zuciya

A cikin cututtukan zuciya, jijiyar zuciya tana da wahalar fitar jini saboda yayi kauri ko girma. Akwai nau'ikan da yawa, gami da bugun jini da bugun jini.

Ciwon cututtukan zuciya na iya haifar da:

• ciwon kirji, musamman bayan cin abinci mai nauyi ko motsa jiki
• jiri
• rashin haske
• suma a yayin motsa jiki
• bugun zuciya mara tsari
• gunaguni zuciya
• gajiya
• karancin numfashi
• kumburi a kafafu, ciki, da jijiyoyin wuya

Ciwan jini na huhu

A hauhawar jini na huhu, cutar hawan jini na faruwa a huhu. Ya ƙunshi jijiyoyin jini a gefen dama na zuciya, waɗanda aka tilasta yin aiki tuƙuru.

Tare da ciwon kirji da jiri, alamun cutar sun haɗa da:

• rashin haske
• kumbura kafafu
• tari bushewa
• karancin numfashi
• bugun zuciya
• lebe mai ɗan shuɗi ko fata (cyanosis)
• gajiya
• rauni
• gajiya

Ciwon Aortic

A cikin zuciya, bawul aortic ya haɗu da hagu da kuma aorta. Idan buɗewar bawul ɗin ta zama kunkuntar, ana kiranta aortic stenosis.

Wannan mawuyacin hali ne, domin yana iya rage zuban jini daga zuciyarka zuwa sauran jikinku. Yayinda ci gaban aortic ya ci gaba, zai iya haifar da ciwon kirji da jiri, tare da:

• suma
• karancin numfashi
• bugun kirji
• bugun zuciya
• buga bugun zuciya
• rauni
• suma

Jin zafi da damuwa a cikin jiki tare da sauran alamun

Dogaro da mahimmin dalilin, ciwon kirji da jiri zai iya bayyana tare da sauran alamun. Wannan ya hada da:

Ciwon kirji, jiri, da ciwon kai

Idan ciwon kirjinku da jiri yana tare da ciwon kai, kuna iya samun:

• damuwa
• ƙaura
• cutar hawan jini mai tsanani

Ciwon kirji, jiri, jiri, da ciwon kai

Sau da yawa, ciwon kirji da jiri tare da tashin zuciya da ciwon kai suna da alaƙa da:

• damuwa
• ƙaura
• cutar hawan jini mai tsanani
• guba a abinci

Ciwon kirji, jiri, da kunnuwan kunne

Abubuwan da ka iya haddasa ciwo na kirji da dizziness tare da kunna kunnuwa sun haɗa da:

• damuwa
• tsoro tsoro
• ƙaura
• cutar hawan jini mai tsanani

Ganewar asali

Dikita zai yi amfani da gwaje-gwaje da yawa don sanin abin da ke haifar da alamunku. Wannan zai iya haɗawa da:

• Gwajin jiki. Likita zai duba kirjinka, wuyanka, da kuma kai. Hakanan za su saurari bugun zuciyar ka kuma su auna karfin jininka.
• Tarihin likita. Wannan yana taimaka wa likita ya fahimci haɗarin ka na wasu yanayi.
• Gwajin hoto. Kuna iya samun hoton kirji da hoton CT. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen suna daukar cikakken hoton zuciyar ka, huhun ka, da jijiyoyin jikin ka.
• Gwajin jini. Wasu yanayi masu alaƙa da zuciya suna haɓaka matakan jini na sunadarai ko enzymes. Dikita na iya yin odar gwajin jini don auna waɗannan matakan.
• Wutar lantarki (ECG ko EKG). ECG yana auna aikin lantarki na zuciyarka. Sakamakon zai iya taimaka wa likitan zuciyar sanin ko wani ɓangare na tsokar zuciya ya ji rauni.
• Echocardiogram. Echocardiogram yana amfani da raƙuman sauti don ɗaukar bidiyo na zuciyar ku, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen gano matsalolin ƙwayoyin zuciya.
• Gwajin damuwa. Gwajin damuwa yana bincika yadda motsa jiki ke shafar zuciyar ku da jijiyoyin jini. Misali na yau da kullun shine tafiya a kan na'urar motsa jiki yayin da aka haɗa shi zuwa na'urar kulawa da zuciya.
• Angiogram. Wanda akafi sani da arteriogram, wannan gwajin yana taimakawa likita wajen gano jijiyoyin da suka lalace. An saka fenti a cikin jijiyoyin jijiyoyin zuciyarka, wanda ke ba su saukin gani a cikin X-ray.

Kula da ciwon kirji tare da jiri

Manufar magani ita ce gudanar da yanayin asali. Sabili da haka, mafi kyawun shirin magani ya dogara da abin da ke haifar da alamunku. Yana iya haɗawa da:

Canjin rayuwa

Wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da ciwon kirji da dizziness za a iya sarrafa su a gida. Baya ga magani, canje-canje masu zuwa na rayuwa na iya taimaka:

• motsa jiki na yau da kullun
• guje wa ko iyakance barasa
• daina shan taba
• kula da damuwa
• halaye masu kyau na cin abinci, kamar rage cin gishiri

Musamman, waɗannan magungunan gida suna dacewa don sarrafawa:

• damuwa
• hawan jini
• ƙaura
• ciwon zuciya
• cututtukan zuciya

Magungunan magani

Ga mafi yawan yanayin da ke da alaƙa da zuciya, da ƙila likita zai rubuta magani. Gabaɗaya, waɗannan magungunan suna taimakawa ta hanyar rage hawan jini ko sarrafa bugun zuciya mara tsari.

Magungunan da ake amfani da su don yanayin zuciya sun haɗa da:

• Masu hana ACE
• masu hana karɓa na angiotensin
• masu toshe tashar calcium
• diuretics
• masu hana beta

Hakanan zaka iya samun magungunan ƙwayoyi don rikicewar damuwa ko ƙaura.

Shawarar ilimin halin dan Adam

Ana amfani da shawarwari na ilimin halin dan Adam don magance rikicewar damuwa. Hakanan wannan na iya rage haɗarin harin firgici da ciwon kai na ƙaura, wanda damuwa na iya haifar da shi.

Mai daukar ciki

Idan kana da arrhythmia, kana iya buƙatar na'urar lafiya da ake kira bugun zuciya. An sanya wannan na'urar a kirjinka kuma tana sarrafa bugun zuciyar ka.

Tiyata bawul

A cikin mawuyacin yanayi na cututtukan aortic da mitral prolapse, aikin tiyata na iya zama dole. Wannan na iya haɗawa da sauya bawul ko gyara.

Awauki

Yawancin lokuta na ciwon kirji tare da dizziness ba su da tsanani. Koyaya, yakamata ku sami taimakon gaggawa idan alamun ku sun wuce fiye da mintuna 15. Wannan na iya nuna bugun zuciya.

Tare da taimakon likita, yana yiwuwa a gudanar da yanayin yanayin ciwo na kirji da jiri. Koyaushe bi shawarwarin likita don kyakkyawan sakamako.