Farji mafitsara: menene, manyan cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Waɗanne irin farji ne na farji
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Cyst farji wata karamar jaka ce ta iska, ruwa ko fitsari wanda ke tasowa a cikin rufin farjin, wanda yake faruwa sakamakon ƙananan rauni a wurin, tara ruwa a cikin gland ko ciwan ƙari, misali.

Ofaya daga cikin nau'ikan mafitsara na farji ita ce kumburin da ke tasowa a cikin glandon Bartholin, wanda ke da alhakin samar da ruwan shafa mai a cikin farji. Irin wannan kumburin ana iya ganinsa daidai ƙofar farji, kamar ƙaramin ƙwallo. Learnara koyo game da kumbiyar Bartholin da yadda ake magance ta.

Yawancin cysts a cikin farji ba sa haifar da wata alama, amma idan sun yi girma, za su iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi yayin saduwa ko yayin amfani da tampon. Idan bayyanar cututtuka ta kasance, likitan mata na iya ba da shawarar ƙaramin tiyata don cire ƙwarjin kuma inganta alamomin.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

A mafi yawan lokuta, mafitsarin farji baya haifar da wata alama, amma wasu mata na iya nuna alamun kamar:

• Kasancewar ƙwallo a ƙofar ko bangon farji;
• Jin zafi ko rashin jin daɗi yayin saduwa da kai;
• Wahala da rashin jin daɗi don sanya tampon.

Koyaya, waɗannan alamun na iya nuna wasu matsaloli a cikin yanki na kusa, don haka idan sun tashi kuma sun wuce fiye da kwanaki 3, yana da mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan mata don gano dalilin da fara maganin da ya dace.

Duba menene dalilan da zasu iya haifar da jin zafi yayin saduwa.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Hanya mafi kyawu don tabbatar da kasancewar gwaiba a cikin farji ita ce tuntuɓar likitan mata, don bincika wasu matsalolin da ka iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin rufin farjin, kamar HPV, da kuma fara magani mafi dacewa.

Waɗanne irin farji ne na farji

Akwai nau'ikan farji na farji, wanda ya bambanta gwargwadon ɓangaren da abin ya shafa. Don haka, manyan nau'ikan sun haɗa da:

• Farji hada al'aura: shine nau'ikan da akafi sani wanda yawanci yakan taso ne saboda rauni a bangon farji wanda zai iya faruwa yayin haihuwa ko kuma saboda tiyata, misali;
• Bartholin mafitsara: ita ce mafitsara wacce ke bayyana a bakin farji saboda kumburi da tara ruwa a cikin gland din Bartholin daya ko fiye, wanda ke samar da mai;
• Gartner mafitsara: yawanci yana bayyana a bangon farji kuma yana faruwa ne sakamakon taruwar ruwa a cikin wani magudanar ruwa wanda, a mafi yawan mata, ke ɓacewa bayan haihuwa. Ara koyo game da Gartner's cyst.

Baya ga waɗannan nau'ikan, wasu na iya kasancewa kamar su, irin na Müller's cyst, wanda ke faruwa a wata tashar da ya kamata ya ɓace bayan haihuwa, amma ya kasance har sai lokacin da wasu mata suka girma.

Sabili da haka, yana da kyau koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan mata lokacin da kowane irin canje-canje ya auku a cikin yankin kusanci.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Sau da yawa, mafitsara a cikin farji baya bukatar wani takamaiman magani, tunda suna kanana kuma basa haifar da alamomi. Koyaya, idan sun girma ko haifar da rashin jin daɗi, ana iya ba da shawara kan tiyatar cire ƙwarjin.

A wasu lokuta mawuyaci, mafitsara na iya ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta kuma, a cikin wannan halin, likitan mata na iya ba da shawarar maganin rigakafi don magance kamuwa da cuta kafin aikin tiyata, misali.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Yawanci babu rikitarwa ga mafitsara ta farji, saboda sun kasance ƙananan ba tare da sun yi yawa ba. Koyaya, idan sun girma, zasu iya haifar da ciwo ko rashin jin daɗi, musamman yayin saduwa ta kusa ko yayin amfani da tabon.