Sabbin shugaban da aka haifa

Sabon tallan kan da aka haifa wata siffa ce mara kyau wadda take faruwa sakamakon matsi a kan jaririn yayin haihuwa.

Kasusuwa na kwanyar sabon jariri suna da taushi da sassauci, tare da rata tsakanin faranti na kashi.

Ana kiran sarari tsakanin faranti masu kwanya na kwanya. Fuskokin gaba (na baya) da na baya (na baya) sune rataye guda 2 waɗanda suke manya manya. Waɗannan su ne wurare masu laushi da za ku ji yayin da kuka taɓa saman kan jaririn.

Lokacin da aka haifi jariri a matsayi na farko-farko, matsin lamba a kai a cikin mashigar haihuwa na iya canza kan ya zama mai tsayi. Wadannan wurare tsakanin kasusuwa suna bawa kan jariri damar canza fasali. Dogaro da adadin da tsawon matsa lamba, ƙasusuwan kwanyar ma na iya ruɓuwa.

Wadannan wurare kuma suna ba kwakwalwa damar girma cikin kasusuwa. Zasu rufe yayin da kwakwalwa ta kai cikakken girmanta.

Hakanan ruwa zai iya tarawa a fatar kan jariri (caput succedaneum), ko jini na iya taruwa a ƙarƙashin fatar kan (cephalohematoma). Wannan na iya kara gurbata sifa da bayyanar kan jariri. Ruwa da tarin jini a ciki da kewaye fatar kan ta kowa ce yayin haihuwa. Zai zama galibi zai tafi cikin fewan kwanaki.

Idan an haifi jaririn ku breech (gindi ko ƙafa na farko) ko ta hanyar tiyatar haihuwa (C-section), kai yakan zama zagaye. Abubuwa masu haɗari a cikin girman kai BASU danganta da gyare-gyare.

Batutuwa masu alaƙa sun haɗa da:

• Craniosynostosis
• Macrocephaly (girman girman girman girman sa)
• Microcephaly (ƙananan ƙananan girman kai)

Sabon haihuwa nakasawa; Gyara kan jariri; Kulawa da haihuwa - gyaran kai

• Kwanyar sabuwar haihuwa
• Gyaran zanin tayi
• Sabbin shugaban da aka haifa

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Graham JM, Sanchez-Lara PA. Texirƙirar haihuwar Vertex. A cikin: Graham JM, Sanchez-Lara PA, eds. Shafukan Sanannen Smiths na Canjin Mutum. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 35.

Lissauer T, Hansen A. Binciken jiki na jariri. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 28.

Walker VP. Sabon haihuwa. A cikin: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Cututtukan Avery na Jariri. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 25.