Mawallafi: Christy White
Ranar Halitta: 4 Yiwu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Yadda ake ba da allurar intramuscular (a matakai 9) - Kiwon Lafiya
Yadda ake ba da allurar intramuscular (a matakai 9) - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Ana iya amfani da allurar ta cikin intramuscular ga gluteus, hannu ko cinya, kuma yana aiki ne don gudanar da alluran rigakafi ko magunguna kamar Voltaren ko Benzetacil, misali.

Don amfani da allurar intramuscular, dole ne a bi matakai masu zuwa:

  1. Matsayi mutumingwargwadon wurin allurar, misali, idan yana cikin hannu, ya kamata a zauna, yayin da idan yana cikin kyallen din ne, ya kamata ka kwanta a kan cikinka ko kuma a gefenka;
  2. Aspirate magani a cikin sirinji haifuwa, tare da taimakon allura kuma haifuwa;
  3. Amfani da giya gauz ga fata wurin allura;
  4. Yi ƙwanƙwasa cikin fata tare da babban yatsa da yatsan hannu, a yanayin hannu ko cinya. Ba lallai ba ne a yi ninka a cikin yanayin gluteus;
  5. Saka allurar a kusurwar 90º, kiyaye kullun. Game da allura a cikin gluteus, dole ne a saka allurar da farko sannan kuma dole ne a saka sirinji;
  6. Ja abin gogewa kadan ka bincika idan jini ya shiga cikin sirinjin. Idan wannan ya faru, yana nufin cewa kun kasance a cikin jijiyar jini kuma, sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a ɗan ɗaga allurar kuma a juya alkiblarta kaɗan zuwa gefe, don guje wa allurar maganin kai tsaye cikin jini;
  7. Tura bututun sirinji a hankali yayin riƙe ninka a kan fata;
  8. Cire sirinji da allura a motsi ɗaya, kwance ninka a cikin fatar kuma latsa tare da gauze mai tsabta na dakika 30;
  9. Sakawa a bandeji a wurin allura.

Yin allurar cikin jiki, musamman a jarirai ko ƙananan yara, ya kamata ne kawai a yi wa likita ko kuma likitan magunguna horo don kauce wa matsaloli masu tsanani, irin su kamuwa da cuta, ƙura ko ɓarna.


Yadda za a zaɓi wuri mafi kyau

Ana iya amfani da allurar ta cikin intramuscular ga gluteus, hannu ko cinya, ya danganta da nau'in magani da adadin da za a yi amfani da su:

1. Allura cikin gluteus

Don gano hakikanin wurin da allurar jijiyoyin cikin cikin gluteus, ya kamata ku raba gluteus din zuwa kashi 4 daidai kuma sanya yatsu 3, a hankula, a cikin kusurwar dama ta sama, kusa da tsinkayar layukan, kamar yadda aka nuna a farkon hoto. Ta wannan hanyar yana yiwuwa a guji cutar da jijiyar sciatic wanda zai iya haifar da inna.

Yaushe za'a gudanar da su a cikin gluteus: shine wurin da aka fi amfani dashi don allurar magunguna masu kauri sosai ko kuma sama da 3 mL, kamar su Voltaren, Coltrax ko Benzetacil.


2. Allura a hannu

Matsayin allurar jijiyoyin cikin mutum a hannu shine alwati mai alwati uku a cikin hoton:

Lokacin da za a gudanar a cikin hannu: yawanci ana amfani dashi don yin rigakafi ko kwayoyi tare da ƙasa da 3 mL.

3. Allura a cinya

Don allurar cinya, shafin aikace-aikacen yana gefen gefen waje, hannu daya sama da gwiwa da kuma hannu daya a kasa kashin cinya, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton:

Lokacin da za'a gudanar a cinya: wannan wurin allurar shi ne mafi aminci, saboda haɗarin kai wa jijiya ko jijiyoyin jini ƙasa da haka, saboda haka ya kamata a fifita ga wanda ba shi da ƙwarewar bayar da allura.


Menene zai faru idan allurar bata dace ba

Yin amfani da allurar intramuscular da ba daidai ba na iya haifar da:

  • Jin zafi mai tsanani da kuma taurin wurin allura;
  • Redness na fata;
  • Rage ƙwarewa a shafin aikace-aikacen;
  • Kumburin fata a wurin allurar;
  • Shan inna ko necrosis, wanda shine mutuwar tsoka.

Don haka, yana da matukar mahimmanci a ba da allurar, zai fi dacewa, ta hanyar kwararren likita ko kuma likitan magunguna, don kauce wa waɗannan rikice-rikicen waɗanda, a cikin mawuyacin hali, na iya jefa rayuwar mutum cikin haɗari.

Duba wasu nasihu don magance zafin allura:

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