Yadda ake magance gudawa a jariri

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake bada sinadarin rehydration
• Yarinya ciyar da gudawa
• Dalilan gudawa a jariri
• Yaushe za a je likita

Maganin gudawa a cikin jariri, wanda yayi daidai da 3 ko fiye na hanji ko kujerun taushi, a cikin awanni 12, galibi ya haɗa da guje wa rashin ruwa da rashin abinci mai gina jiki na jariri.

A saboda wannan ya zama dole a baiwa jaririn nono ko kwalba, kamar yadda aka saba, da magani don sake shayarwa daga kantin magani ko gida. Don kauce wa rashin ruwa a jiki, ya kamata a ba da magani a mafi ƙarancin nauyin 100 na nauyin jariri a cikin kilogiram. Don haka, idan jariri ya kai kilogiram 4, ya kamata ya sha ruwa 400 ml na magani a cikin yini, ban da madara.

Ga yadda ake hada magani a gida:

Koyaya, shan magunguna kamar su maganin antispasmodic saukad da cutar colic ba abune mai kyau ba saboda suna hana motsawar hanji kuma suna hana kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da gudawa.

Yadda ake bada sinadarin rehydration

Adadin sinadarin gyaran jiki wanda yakamata a baiwa jariri a cikin yini ya sha bamban da shekaru:

• 0 zuwa 3 watanni: Ya kamata a ba da 50 zuwa 100 mL don kowane ƙaurawar gudawa;
• 3 zuwa 6 watanni: gudanar da 100 zuwa 150 mL don kowane ɓangaren gudawa;
• Fiye da watanni 6: ba da 150 zuwa 200 mL don kowane ƙaura tare da gudawa.

Da zarar an buɗe, za a adana ruwan magani a cikin firiji har tsawon awanni 24 kuma, saboda haka, idan ba a yi amfani da shi gaba ɗaya ba bayan wannan lokacin, ya kamata a jefa shi cikin kwandon shara.

Game da gudawa, ya kamata iyaye su lura da alamun rashin ruwa a jiki, kamar idanuwa a idanunsu ko yin kuka ba tare da hawaye ba, rage fitsari, bushewar fata, bacin rai ko bushewar lebe, kai tsaye zuwa likitan yara ko asibiti idan hakan ta faru.

Yarinya ciyar da gudawa

Yayin ciyar da jariri da gudawa ban da bada kwalbar ko madarar nono, lokacin da jaririn ya riga ya ci sauran abinci, za a iya bai wa jaririn:

• Masarar masara ko shinkafa;
• Tataccen dafaffun kayan lambu kamar dankali, karas, dankali mai zaki ko kabewa;
• Gasa ko gasa apples da pears da ayaba;
• Dafaffen kaza;
• Dafa shinkafa

Koyaya, al'ada ce ga jariri yana da ƙarancin ci, musamman a cikin kwanaki 2 na farko.

Dalilan gudawa a jariri

Babban abin da ke haifar da gudawa a cikin jariri shi ne cututtukan hanji da ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda kuma ake kira gastroenteritis, saboda ɗabi'ar jarirai ɗauke da komai a bakinsu, kamar su kayan wasan yara ko masu kwantar da hankali kwance a ƙasa, misali.

Bugu da kari, wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da gudawa a cikin jariri na iya zama mamayewa da tsutsotsi, halayen gefe daga wata cuta kamar mura ko tonsillitis, cin abinci da ya lalace, rashin haƙuri da abinci ko amfani da maganin rigakafi, alal misali.

Yaushe za a je likita

Wajibi ne a je wurin likita lokacin da gudawa ta kasance tare da amai, zazzabi sama da 38.5 ºC ko kuma idan jini ko majina ya bayyana a cikin tabon. Duba abin da zawo na jini zai iya zama a cikin jarirai.

Bugu da kari, ya zama dole a tuntubi likita lokacin da cutar gudawa ba ta daidaita kai tsaye cikin kwanaki 5 ba.

Duba kuma:

• Alamomin rashin ruwa a jikin yara
• Abin da zai iya haifar da canje-canje a kujerun jariri