M Metabolic Panel (CMP)

Wadatacce

• Menene cikakken tsarin rayuwa (CMP)?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar CMP?
• Menene ya faru yayin CMP?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da CMP?
• Bayani

Menene cikakken tsarin rayuwa (CMP)?

Cikakken tsari na rayuwa (CMP) gwaji ne wanda yake auna abubuwa 14 daban a cikin jinin ku. Yana bayar da mahimman bayanai game da daidaitattun sunadarai na jikin ku da kumburi. Metabolism shine tsarin yadda jiki yake amfani da abinci da kuzari. A CMP ya haɗa da gwaje-gwaje don mai zuwa:

• Glucose, wani nau'in sukari da kuma tushen jikinka na bada kuzari.
• Alli, daya daga cikin mahimman ma'adanai na jiki. Calcium yana da mahimmanci don aiki mai kyau na jijiyoyi, tsokoki, da zuciyar ku.
• Sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide, da chloride. Waɗannan su ne wutan lantarki, ma'adanan lantarki masu ɗauke da lantarki wanda ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa yawan ruwaye da daidaiton acid da asusuwa a jikinka.
• Albumin, furotin da aka yi a cikin hanta.
• Jimlar furotin, wanda ke auna yawan adadin furotin a cikin jini.
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), da kuma AST (mai dauke da aminotransferase). Waɗannan sune enzymes daban-daban da hanta yayi.
• Bilirubin, Kayan sharar da hanta tayi.
• BUN (sinadarin urea nitrogen) kuma creatinine, kayayyakin da aka cire daga jinin ku ta koda.

Matakan da ba na al'ada ba na ɗayan waɗannan abubuwa ko haɗuwa da su na iya zama alamar babbar matsalar lafiya.

Sauran sunaye: sunadarai 14, rukunin sunadarai, allon sunadarai, rukunin rayuwa

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da CMP don bincika ayyukan jiki da matakai da yawa, gami da:

• Hanta da lafiyar koda
• Matakan sikari na jini
• Matakan furotin na jini
• Acid da tushe ma'auni
• Daidaita ruwa da lantarki
• Tsarin rayuwa

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da CMP don lura da tasirin wasu magunguna.

Me yasa nake buƙatar CMP?

Ana yin CMP sau da yawa azaman ɓangare na binciken yau da kullun. Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan mai kula da lafiyar ka yayi tsammanin kana da cutar hanta ko koda.

Menene ya faru yayin CMP?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Kila iya buƙatar yin azumi (ba ci ko sha ba) na awanni 10-12 kafin gwajin.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan kowane sakamako ɗaya ko haɗuwa da sakamakon CMP ba al'ada bane, zai iya nuna yawancin yanayi daban-daban. Wadannan sun hada da cutar hanta, gazawar koda, ko ciwon suga. Wataƙila kuna buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatarwa ko hana takamaiman ganewar asali.

Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da CMP?

Akwai irin wannan gwajin zuwa ga CMP da ake kira da metabolic metabolic panel (BMP). BMP ya haɗa da gwaje-gwaje guda takwas kamar na CMP. Ba ya haɗa da gwajin hanta da na furotin. Mai ba ku sabis na iya zaɓar CMP ko BMP ya dogara da tarihin lafiyar ku da buƙatunku.

Bayani

1. Brenner Yara: Wake daji Baptist Health [Internet]. Winston-Salem (NC): Brenner; c2016. Gwajin Jini: Mahimman Bayanin Mahimmanci (CMP); [aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 22]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
2. Kiwan Yara daga Nauyi [Intanet]. Jacksonville (FL): Gidauniyar Nemours; c1995–2019. Gwajin Jini: Mahimman Bayanin Abinci (CMP) [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 22]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-cmp.html
3. Kiwan Yara daga Nauyi [Intanet]. Jacksonville (FL): Gidauniyar Nemours; c1995–2019. Metabolism [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 22]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. M Metabolic Panel (CMP) [sabunta 2019 Aug 11; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 22]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp
5. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Laboratories Medical [Internet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1995–2018. ID ɗin Gwaji: CMAMA: Mahimman Bayanin Mahimmanci, Magani: Na asibiti da Fassara [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 22]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
6. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin Jini [wanda aka ambata 2019 Aug 22]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2019. M panel na rayuwa: Bayani [sabunta 2019 Aug 22; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 22]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
8. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Lafiya Encyclopedia: M Metabolic Panel [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 22]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
9. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019.Bayanin Kiwon Lafiyar: Mahimman Bayanin Yanayin Canji: Topic Overview [updated 2018 Jun 25; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 22]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
10. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Jimillar Kwayar Kwayar cuta: Gwajin gwaji [sabunta 2018 Jun 25; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 22]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.