Creatinine: menene shi, ƙimar tunani da yadda ake ɗaukar gwajin

Wadatacce

• Referenceimar nazarin jarrabawa
• Yadda ake daukar gwajin halitta
• Gwajin jini
• Nazarin fitsari
• Abin da zai iya haifar da babban creatinine
• Abin da zai iya haifar da low creatinine

Creatinine wani abu ne wanda yake cikin jini wanda tsokoki ke samarwa kuma aka cire shi ta koda.

Binciken yawan jini na jinin halitta yawanci ana yin sa ne don tantance ko akwai matsalolin koda, musamman ma idan aka yawaita sosai, saboda yana iya nufin cewa kodan ba za su iya kawar da halittar ta creatinine ba, don haka, ake tarawa a cikin jini.

Referenceimar nazarin jarrabawa

Referencea'idodin tunani na al'ada don matakan halittar jini na iya bambanta ta dakin gwaje-gwaje, amma yawanci:

• Mata: tsakanin 0.5 zuwa 1.1 mg / dL;
• Maza: tsakanin 0.6 zuwa 1.2 mg / dL.

Tunda sinadarin creatinine wani abu ne wanda ake samar dashi a jiki gwargwadon yadda yalwar tsoka yake, ya zama daidai ga maza su samu sinadarin halitta mafi girma a cikin jini, tunda galibi sunada tsokoki fiye da mata.

Yadda ake daukar gwajin halitta

Gwajin halittar ana yin sa ne ta hanyar gwajin jini don tantance yawan abu a jiki, duk da haka, likita na iya yin odar gwajin fitsari. Ya danganta da nau'in jarrabawa, akwai tsare-tsare daban-daban:

Gwajin jini

A mafi yawan lokuta, kiyayewa kawai da ake bukata shine sanar da likita game da magungunan da kuke amfani da su, saboda yana iya zama wajibi a daina shan wasu magunguna kafin gwajin, musamman cimetidine, aspirin, ibuprofen ko cephalosporins.

Nazarin fitsari

Ana yin wannan gwajin na tsawon awanni 24, a lokacin ne duk fitsarin da aka kawar dole ne a adana shi a cikin flask ɗin da dakin binciken ke bayarwa.

Don yin gwajin, likita na iya ba da shawarar ka daina cin wasu abinci ko ma ka guji wasu magunguna, ya danganta da kowane yanayi.

Abin da zai iya haifar da babban creatinine

Lokacin da matakan halittar jini ke sama da yadda aka saba, suna iya nuna rauni ga jijiyoyin jini na koda, kamuwa da cutar koda ko rage gudan jini zuwa kodan, misali. Duba manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da babban creatinine.

Wasu alamun cututtukan da zasu iya bayyana a lokuta na babban creatinine, sun haɗa da:

• Gajiya mai yawa;
• Kumburin kafafu ko hannaye;
• Jin motsin numfashi;
• Yawaita rikicewa;
• Tashin zuciya da amai.

'Yan wasa da masu ginin jiki na iya samun babban halitta saboda yawan aikin tsoka kuma ba lallai ba ne saboda matsalolin koda.

Lokacin da ake zargin matsalolin koda, likitanka na iya yin odar gwajin kayyade halitta, wanda ke kwatankwacin adadin sinadarin da aka samu a cikin jininka da fitsarinka. Don haka, idan matsalar tana cikin kodan, yawan sinadarin creatinine a cikin jini dole ne ya fi na fitsarin yawa, tunda kodan ba sa kawar da abu. Ara koyo game da gwajin share fage na halitta.

Abin da zai iya haifar da low creatinine

Valuesananan ƙirar halittar jinin ba shine dalilin damuwa ba kuma sun fi yawa ga mata masu ciki da marasa lafiya masu fama da cutar hanta, tunda hanta ita ma ke da alhakin samar da creatinine.

Koyaya, a cikin wasu mutane kuma yana iya nuna cututtuka a cikin tsokoki, kamar dystrophy na muscular, alal misali, wanda ke haifar da wasu alamomi kamar rauni, ciwon tsoka ko wahala wajen motsa hannu ko ƙafa.