CT Scan vs. MRI

Wadatacce

• Menene MRI?
• Menene hoton CT?
• CT duba vs. MRI
• Hadarin
• Fa'idodi
• Zaɓi tsakanin MRI da CT scan
• Awauki

Bambanci tsakanin MRI da CT scan

CT scans da MRIs duka ana amfani dasu don ɗaukar hotuna a jikinku.

Babban bambanci shine cewa MRIs (hoton maganadisu mai amfani da maganadisu) yayi amfani da raƙuman rediyo da CT (ƙididdigar hoto) yin amfani da rayukan X.

Duk da yake dukansu ƙananan haɗari ne, akwai bambance-bambance da ke iya sa kowane ɗayan ya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi dangane da yanayin.

Menene MRI?

Amfani da raƙuman rediyo da maganadiso, ana amfani da MRI don kallon abubuwa a cikin jikinku.

Ana amfani dasu akai-akai don bincika al'amuran tare da:

• gidajen abinci
• kwakwalwa
• wuyan hannu
• idãnun sãwu biyu
• nono
• zuciya
• magudanar jini

Matsakaitan maganadiso da mitar rediyo suna tashi daga kitse da kwayoyin ruwa a jikinku. Ana watsa raƙuman radiyo ga mai karɓa a cikin injin wanda aka fassara shi zuwa surar jikin wanda za a iya amfani da shi don bincika al'amuran.

MRI naura mai ƙarfi ne. Yawanci, za a ba ku abin toshewa na kunne ko belun kunne don sa amo ya fi sauƙi.

Hakanan za'a umarce ku da yin karya yayin da MRI ke gudana.

Menene hoton CT?

A CT scan wani nau'i ne na X-raying wanda ya ƙunshi babban na'urar X-ray. CT scans ana kiran su wani lokacin CAT scans.

Ana amfani da CT scan yawanci don:

• karayar kashi
• ƙari
• kula da cutar kansa
• gano zubar jini na ciki

Yayin hoton CT, za a umarce ku da ku kwanta a kan tebur. Tebur ɗin yana motsawa ta cikin CT scan don ɗaukar hotunan ɓangaren ɓangare a jikinku.

CT duba vs. MRI

Ana amfani da sikanin CT sosai fiye da MRI kuma yawanci basu da tsada.

MRIs, duk da haka, ana tsammanin sun fi kyau game da dalla-dalla hoton. Bambanci mafi mahimmanci shine cewa CT scans suna amfani da rayukan X yayin da MRI ba suyi ba.

Sauran bambance-bambance tsakanin MRI da CT scans sun haɗa da haɗarinsu da fa'idodin su:

Hadarin

Dukansu hotunan CT da MRI suna da haɗari yayin amfani dasu. Abubuwan haɗarin suna dogara ne akan nau'in hoto da kuma yadda ake yin hoton.

CT duba haɗarin haɗari sun haɗa da:

• cutarwa ga jariran da ba a haifa ba
• ƙananan ƙwayar radiation
• tasiri mai tasiri ga amfani da dyes

Rashin haɗarin MRI ya haɗa da:

• yiwuwar halayen zuwa karafa saboda maganadisu
• surutu mai ƙarfi daga inji yana haifar da batutuwan ji
• karuwa a cikin zafin jiki na jiki yayin dogon MRIs
• claustrophobia

Ya kamata ku tuntubi likita kafin MRI idan kuna da kayan ciki ciki har da:

• haɗin wucin gadi
• gyaran ido
• wani IUD
• na'urar bugun zuciya

Fa'idodi

Dukansu MRIs da CT scans na iya kallon sifofin jikin ciki. Koyaya, CT scan yana da sauri kuma yana iya samar da hotunan kyallen takarda, gabobin jiki, da tsarin kwarangwal.

MRI yana da ƙwarewa sosai wajen ɗaukar hotunan da ke taimaka wa likitoci su yanke shawara idan akwai ƙwayoyin cuta marasa kyau a cikin jiki. MRIs suna da cikakkun bayanai a cikin hotunansu.

Zaɓi tsakanin MRI da CT scan

Wataƙila, likitanku zai ba ku shawarwari dangane da alamunku ko ya kamata ku sami MRI ko CT scan.

Idan kana buƙatar cikakken hoto game da laushinka mai laushi, jijiyoyi, ko gabobin ka, likitanka galibi zai ba da shawarar MRI.

Irin waɗannan shari'ar sun haɗa da:

• kayan kwalliya
• yaga jijiyoyi
• maganganu masu laushi

Idan kuna buƙatar hoto na gaba ɗaya na yanki kamar gabobinku na ciki, ko saboda ɓarkewa ko rauni na kai, za a ba da shawarar yawan hotunan CT.

Awauki

Dukansu hotunan CT da na sikanin MRI ƙananan haɗari ne. Dukansu suna ba da mahimman bayanai don taimakawa likitanka don gano takamaiman yanayi.

Mafi mahimmanci, likitanku zai gaya muku wanda suke ba da shawara. Tabbatar yin tambayoyi da tattauna duk wata damuwa tare da likitanka, don haka ku sami kwanciyar hankali da zaɓin da suke ba da shawara.