Ehrlichiosis

Wadatacce

• Hotunan ehrlichiosis
• Menene alamun alamun ehrlichiosis?
• Menene bambanci tsakanin ehrlichiosis da anaplasmosis?
• Yaya ake gano ehrlichiosis?
• Shin ehrlichiosis zai iya haifar da wasu yanayi don ci gaba?
• Yaya ake magance ehrlichiosis?
• Menene hangen nesan ehrlichiosis?

Cizon cizon yatsa

Cizon cizon yatsa yana sanadin haifar da cutar Lyme, amma kuma suna iya watsa yanayin da ake kira ehrlichiosis.

Ehrlichiosis cuta ce ta kwayan cuta wacce ke haifar da alamomin mura wadanda suka haɗa da zazzaɓi da ciwo. Zai iya haifar da rikitarwa mai tsananin gaske idan ba a kula da shi ba. Amma ana iya warkewa tare da saurin magani.

Ehrlichiosis yawanci ana haifar dashi ta hanyar cizo daga ɗayan kamuwa da tauraron da ke ɗauke da cutar, kodayake kuma ana iya watsa shi ta cukurkudun karnuka ko ƙoshin barewa. Tickunƙarar tauraron arean sun zama ruwan dare gama gari a kudu maso gabas da kudu maso tsakiyar Amurka, da kuma Gabas ta Gabas. Mata suna da farar tabo a bayansu.

Hotunan ehrlichiosis

Menene alamun alamun ehrlichiosis?

Mutane da yawa tare da ehrlichiosis suna tsammanin suna da mura ko mura ta ciki. Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka sune:

• jin sanyi
• zazzaɓi
• ciwon jiji
• ciwon kai
• rashin lafiyar gaba ɗaya
• tashin zuciya
• gudawa

Aan kaɗan ne kawai na mutanen da ke da cutar ehrlichiosis za su fuskanci kowane irin kumburi. Akwai rashes iri biyu waɗanda zasu iya faruwa tare da wannan yanayin:

• cututtukan fuka, waɗanda ƙananan ƙanana ne wadanda suka haifar da zub da jini a ƙarƙashin fata
• lebur, ja rashes

Kwayar cututtukan ehrlichiosis sun yi kama da na Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, wani rashin lafiya da ke ɗauke da kaska. Koyaya, Cutar Tsananin Cutar Dutsen Rocky na iya haifar da kurji.

Kwayar cutar yawanci tana farawa ne tsakanin kwanaki 7 zuwa 14 bayan cizon cizon, kodayake wasu mutane ba su taɓa sanin cizon yaƙin ba.

Idan kaga kaska:

Cire shi a hankali kuma a hankali a hankali, tabbatar da kama shi a kusa da kai yadda ya yiwu don kada wani ɓangare daga gare shi ya rage cikin jikinku. Kashe shi ta hanyar sanya shi cikin shafa mai. Kada a taɓa murkushe shi kuma a guji taɓa shi ko da yatsunku, saboda wannan kaɗai na iya yada cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Kuna iya ɗaukar shi zuwa sanarwa don likitanku zai iya gwada shi daga baya idan an buƙata.

Menene bambanci tsakanin ehrlichiosis da anaplasmosis?

Tickanƙan tauraron ɗayan kuma zai iya haifar da wani kamuwa da cuta da ake kira anaplasmosis. Alamun cutar anaplasmosis suna kama da ehrlichiosis. Babban bambanci tsakanin cututtukan biyu shine cewa ehrlichiosis ana haifar da shi E. chaffeensis kwayoyin cuta. Anaplasmosis yana haifar da Anaplasma phagocytophilum kwayoyin cuta.

Yaya ake gano ehrlichiosis?

Idan kaska ta cije ka kuma ka kamu da alamomin mura ko kuma ka lura da kumburi, yi alƙawari don ganin likitanka nan da nan. Likitanku na iya gwada ku don ehrlichiosis da wasu yanayi masu haɗari da ƙura ta haifar, kamar su cutar Lyme.

Likitanku zai duba shafin cizon cizon yaƙin kuma ya yi tambaya game da alamun da kuke fuskanta. Zasu dauki karfin jininka kuma suyi odar gwajin jini don bincika alamomin kamuwa da kwayar cuta. Wadannan alamomin na iya hadawa da karancin karan kwayar jinin jini da kuma karancin platelet, tare da kasancewar wasu kwayoyin cuta.

Hakanan aikin jini na iya kimanta aikin koda da hanta don neman rikitarwa.

Shin ehrlichiosis zai iya haifar da wasu yanayi don ci gaba?

Ko da a cikin lafiyayyen mutum (manya da yara), ehrlichiosis na iya samun sakamako mai tsananin gaske idan ba a kula da shi ba. Haɗarin waɗannan rikitarwa yana ƙaruwa sosai a cikin waɗanda ke da raunin tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Wadannan rikitarwa na iya haɗawa da:

• gabobin jiki, gami da gazawar koda da hanta
• rashin numfashi
• rashin zuciya
• fadowa cikin suma
• kamuwa

Duk da yake da yawa daga cikin waɗannan rikitarwa ana iya magance su idan an kama su da wuri, ƙila ba za a iya sauya su ba. Kodayake abu ne wanda baƙon abu ba ne, mutane na iya mutuwa daga ehrlichiosis.

Yaya ake magance ehrlichiosis?

Likitanku na iya ba da umarnin shan magani kafin ma su sami sakamakon gwajin idan suna zargin ehrlichiosis.

Jiyya zai haɗa da shan kwayoyin na kwana 10 zuwa 14. Doxycycline (Acticlate) shine mafi yawan maganin rigakafi don ehrlichiosis. Koyaya, likitanku na iya ba da umarnin wani maganin rigakafi kamar rifampin (Rifadin) idan kuna da ciki.

Menene hangen nesan ehrlichiosis?

Yin saurin ehrlichiosis yana da mahimmanci saboda rikitarwa mai tsanani na iya faruwa idan ba a kula da shi ba. Yawancin mutane za a ba su cikakkiyar magani tare da zagaye na maganin rigakafi. Ya kamata ku fara ganin ci gaba mai mahimmanci tsakanin awanni 24 zuwa 48 bayan fara jiyya. Yawancin mutane za su sami cikakken dawowa cikin makonni uku na jiyya.

Babban abin da kuka fi so shine ku guji ehrlichiosis da cizon cizon yatsa baki ɗaya. Idan ka san za ka kasance a yankin da ke da ƙoshin lafiya, yi amfani da hanyoyin rigakafin cizon yatsa don nisantar da kai da iyalanka.