Erythrocyte Rate Sateimentation (ESR)

Wadatacce

• Menene yawan kumburin erythrocyte (ESR)?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake bukatar ESR?
• Menene ya faru yayin ESR?
• Shin zan buƙaci yin komai don shirya ESR?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da ESR?
• Bayani

Menene yawan kumburin erythrocyte (ESR)?

Gwajin erythrocyte sedimentation (ESR) wani nau'in gwajin jini ne wanda ke auna yadda saurin erythrocytes (jajayen jinin jini) ke sauka a ƙasan bututun gwajin da ke ɗauke da samfurin jini. A yadda aka saba, jajayen ƙwayoyin jini suna ɗan daidaitawa a hankali. Hanya mafi sauri fiye da al'ada na iya nuna ƙonewa cikin jiki. Kumburi wani ɓangare ne na tsarin amsawar garkuwar ku. Zai iya zama martani ga kamuwa da cuta ko rauni. Kumburi na iya zama wata alama ce ta rashin lafiya mai tsanani, rashin lafiyar jiki, ko wasu yanayin kiwon lafiya.

Sauran sunaye: ESR, SED ƙimar yawan zafin ƙasa; Westergren yawan zafin jiki

Me ake amfani da shi?

Gwajin ESR zai iya taimakawa tantance idan kuna da yanayin da ke haifar da kumburi. Wadannan sun hada da cututtukan zuciya, vasculitis, ko cututtukan hanji mai kumburi. Hakanan ana iya amfani da ESR don saka idanu akan yanayin da ake ciki.

Me yasa nake bukatar ESR?

Mai ba da lafiyar ku na iya yin oda na ESR idan kuna da alamun rashin lafiyar kumburi. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Ciwon kai
• Zazzaɓi
• Rage nauyi
• Iffarfin haɗin gwiwa
• Abun wuya ko kafada
• Rashin ci
• Anemia

Menene ya faru yayin ESR?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan buƙaci yin komai don shirya ESR?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don wannan gwajin.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai ƙananan haɗari ga samun ESR. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan ESR ɗinka yana da girma, yana iya zama yana da alaƙa da yanayin mai kumburi, kamar:

• Kamuwa da cuta
• Rheumatoid amosanin gabbai
• Ciwon zazzaɓi
• Ciwon jijiyoyin jini
• Ciwon hanji mai kumburi
• Ciwon zuciya
• Ciwon koda
• Wasu kansar

Wani lokaci ESR na iya zama mai jinkiri fiye da yadda aka saba. Sannu a hankali ESR na iya nuna rashin lafiyar jini, kamar su:

• Polycythemia
• Cutar Sikila
• Leukocytosis, ƙaruwa mara kyau a cikin ƙwayoyin jini

Idan sakamakonku bai kasance a cikin kewayon al'ada ba, ba lallai ba ne cewa kuna da yanayin rashin lafiya da ke buƙatar magani. ESR mai matsakaici na iya nuna ciki, jinin haila, ko ƙarancin jini, maimakon cutar mai kumburi. Hakanan wasu magunguna da kari na iya shafar sakamakon ku. Wadannan sun hada da magungunan hana daukar ciki, asfirin, cortisone, da bitamin A. Tabbatar da gayawa maikatan lafiyar ku game da duk wani magani ko kari da kuke sha.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da ESR?

ESR baya tantance kowace cuta musamman, amma yana iya ba da bayani game da ko akwai kumburi a jikinku. Idan sakamakon ku na ESR ba al'ada bane, mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai buƙaci ƙarin bayani kuma zai iya yin odar ƙarin gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje kafin yin bincike.

Bayani

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Erythrocyte Rate Sateimentation Rate (ESR); shafi na. 267–68.
2. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. ESR: Gwajin; [sabunta 2014 Mayu 30; da aka ambata 2017 Feb 26]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/esr/tab/test/
3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. ESR: Samfurin Gwaji; [sabunta 2014 Mayu 30; da aka ambata 2017 Mayu 3]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/esr/tab/sample/
4. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Menene Hadarin Gwajin Jini ?; [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Feb 26]; [game da fuska 6]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
5. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Abin da Za a Yi tsammani tare da Gwajin jini; [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Feb 26]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Erythrocyte Rate Sedimentation; [wanda aka ambata 2017 Mayu 3]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=erythrocyte_sedimentation_rate

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.