CA-125 jarrabawa: abin da yake da ƙima

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Yadda ake yin jarabawa
• Menene sakamakon da aka canza

Ana amfani da gwajin CA 125 sosai don bincika haɗarin mutum na haifar da wasu cututtuka, irin su kansar ƙwarjin ƙwai, endometriosis ko ƙwarjin kwan mace, misali. Ana yin wannan gwajin ne daga nazarin samfurin jini, wanda a ciki aka auna yawan sinadarin CA 125, wanda yawanci ya fi yawa a cikin kwayar cutar sankarar jakar kwai, ana ɗaukarsa alama ce ta wannan nau'in ciwon daji.

Kodayake yawan hankalin CA 125 yana sama da 35 U / mL a cikin wasu yanayi, baya nuna cewa shine kawai kayan aikin bincike, yana buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don isa ƙarshen binciken. Duk da wannan, ana iya amfani da wannan gwajin don tantance haɗarin mace na kamuwa da cutar sankarar mahaifa ko mahaifar mace, alal misali, kasancewar mata masu ƙimar CA-125 masu yawa galibi suna iya samun waɗannan nau'o'in na cutar kansa. Duba manyan alamun cutar sankarar jakar kwai da endometriosis.

Menene don

Kwararren likita na CA 125 likita ya buƙaci da farko don taimakawa cikin gano kansar kansar ƙwai da saka idanu kan ci gaba da mayar da martani ga magani.

Bugu da kari, ana iya neman wannan gwajin don gano kansar mahaifa, endometriosis, pancreatitis, cututtukan hanji na kumburi, cirrhosis da ovarian cyst tare da sauran gwaje-gwaje, kamar yadda narkar da wannan sunadarin a cikin jini shima ya yi yawa a cikin wadannan yanayi.

Yadda ake yin jarabawa

Ana yin gwajin CA-125 galibi daga karamin jini da aka dauka tare da sirinji, kamar yadda yake a kowane gwajin jini, wanda daga nan sai a tura shi zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don nazari. Hakanan za'a iya yin wannan gwajin ta hanyar nazarin ruwan da ke cikin kirji ko ramin ciki.

Azumi ba lallai bane don yin gwajin kuma galibi ana bayar da sakamakon ne bayan kwana 1 ya danganta da dakin binciken da aka yi shi.

Menene sakamakon da aka canza

Theimar yau da kullun ta CA 125 a cikin jini har zuwa 35 U / mL, ƙimomin da ke sama waɗanda ake ɗauka canzawa kuma, a mafi yawan lokuta, yana nuna alamun cutar ƙwarjin ƙwai ko endometriosis, kuma dole ne likita ya nemi wasu gwaje-gwaje don isa ga ƙarshe ganewar asali

Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da aka yi amfani da gwajin don tantance maganin kansa, raguwar ƙimomi yakan nuna cewa maganin yana da tasiri. A wani bangaren kuma, idan aka samu karuwar yawan sunadarin a cikin jini, yana iya nufin cewa maganin ba shi da tasiri, kasancewar ya zama dole a canza hanyar warkewa, ko ma nuna metastasis.

Nemo game da wasu gwaje-gwajen da zasu taimaka gano nau'o'in cutar kansa.