Ta yaya al'adar maza da mata ke alakanta cutar Fibroid da Ci gaban su?

Wadatacce

• Fibroids da hormones
• Abubuwan haɗari don fibroids
• Kwayar cututtuka
• Yin maganin fibroid bayan gama al'ada
• Hormonal hanyoyin kwantar da hankali
• Myomectomy
• Ciwon mahaifa
• Sauran jiyya
• Outlook

Bayani

Uterine fibroids, wanda aka fi sani da fibroids ko leiomyomas, ƙananan ƙari ne waɗanda ke girma a bangon mahaifar mace. Wadannan kumburin suna da kyau, wanda ke nufin ba su da cutar kansa. Koyaya, zasu iya haifar da ciwo da sauran alamun rashin jin daɗi.

Fibroids sune nau'ikan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na mata. Suna haɓaka mafi yawanci a cikin mata waɗanda suke cikin shekarun haihuwa. Kuna iya ci gaba da sanin su a lokacin da bayan sun gama al'ada - ko ma haɓaka su a karon farko a wannan matakin rayuwa.

Learnara koyo game da fibroids da hanyar haɗin su zuwa menopause.

Fibroids da hormones

Hormone estrogen da progesterone na iya ƙara haɗarin fibroids. Yayin al’ada, jikinka yana samar da karancin estrogen da progesterone. A sakamakon haka, haɗarinku don sababbin fibroids yana raguwa.

Hakanan digo cikin matakan hormone na iya taimakawa ƙarancin fibroids na farko da ya rage girma.

Abubuwan haɗari don fibroids

Wasu dalilai masu haɗari na iya haɓaka damar haɓaka fibroids. Sun hada da:

• hawan jini (hauhawar jini)
• ƙananan matakan bitamin D
• tarihin iyali na fibroids
• kiba
• babu tarihin ciki
• dogon lokaci, matsanancin damuwa

Matan da suka haura shekaru 40 da matan Amurkawa na Afirka ma suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar fibroid.

Kwayar cututtuka

Fibroids na iya shafar mata masu fama da rashin jinin haihuwa da kuma bayan haihuwa ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Gabaɗaya, matan da basu yi aure ba suna da alamun rashin lafiya mai tsanani.

Wani lokaci babu alamun alamun fibroids kwata-kwata. Mai kula da lafiyar ku na iya gano fibroid a yayin gwajin pelvic na shekara-shekara.

Mata, ko premenopausal ko postmenopausal, na iya fuskantar alamun fibroid masu zuwa:

• zubar jini mai yawa
• yawan tabo
• karancin jini daga babbar asarar jini
• Cushewar haila kamar na haila
• cika a cikin ƙananan ciki
• kumburin ciki
• ƙananan ciwon baya
• yawan yin fitsari
• rashin fitsari ko fitsarin kwance
• mai raɗaɗi ma'amala
• zazzaɓi
• tashin zuciya
• ciwon kai

Fibroid ko tari na fibroids da ke turawa bangon mahaifa na iya haifar da yawancin waɗannan alamun kai tsaye. Misali, matsin lamba daga fibroids akan mafitsara na iya haifar da yawan fitsari.

Yin maganin fibroid bayan gama al'ada

Fibroid zai iya zama da wahala a magance shi.

Magungunan hana haihuwa a halin yanzu sune magungunan da aka fi so. Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar cire tiyata na fibroids, wanda hanya ce da aka sani da suna myomectomy. Hakanan za'a iya yin la'akari da aikin cire mahaifa, ko cirewar mahaifar daga tiyata.

Hormonal hanyoyin kwantar da hankali

Magungunan hana haihuwa wata hanya ce mai yuwuwa don gudanar da alamomi kamar ciwo da yawan zubar jini. Koyaya, ba za su ragu da fibroid ba ko sa su tafi.

Akwai shaidu da za su goyi bayan amfani da duka hade-hade da kwayar hana haihuwa ta progesin-kawai don maganin fibroid. Hakanan Progesins na iya rage sauran alamun rashin jinin al'ada da kuma sanya hanyoyin maye gurbin hormone yin tasiri.

Sauran maganin na hormonal da zasu magance zafi da zub da jini sun haɗa da allurar progesin da na’urar cikin ciki (IUDs) waɗanda ke ƙunshe da progesin.

Myomectomy

Wani lokaci ana yin myomectomy kafin a yi la’akari da ciwon mahaifa. Myomectomy yana niyyar kawar da fibroid kuma baya buƙatar cire mahaifar ku.Ana iya aiwatar da Myomectomies ta hanyoyi daban-daban, ya danganta da wurin da fibroid ɗin yake.

Idan yawancin fibroid yana cikin ramin mahaifa, ana iya yin tiyatar a hysteroscopically (tare da taimakon siriri, bututu mai haske).

A wasu lokuta, mai ba da lafiyar ku zai sanya ƙwanƙwasa a cikin ƙananan cikin ku. Girman da wurin da aka yiwa rauni ya yi kama da raunin da aka yi amfani da shi don haihuwa. Cikakken dawowa zai ɗauki makonni 4 zuwa 6. Wannan hanyar ba ta da yawa kamar sauran mutane.

Mai kula da lafiyar ku na iya yin aikin tiyata ba tare da komai ba. Yayin aikin tiyata, ana yin ƙaramin yanki. Lokacin dawowa don tiyatar laparoscopic ya fi guntu, amma irin wannan aikin yawanci ana ba da shawarar kawai don ƙananan fibroids.

Idan fibroids ya dawo bayan bin kwayar halitta, likitanka na iya bayar da shawarar a cire mahaifa.

Ciwon mahaifa

Don mummunan alamun da ke da alaƙa da manyan, fibroids da ke maimaitawa, ƙwanƙwasa ƙwayar cuta na iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi. A irin wannan aikin tiyatar, mai kula da lafiyar ku ya cire duk wani bangare na mahaifar ku.

Hysterectomies na iya bada shawarar ga matan da suka:

• sun kusa gama al'ada
• sun riga sun gama aiki
• da fibroid masu yawa
• suna da manya-manyan fibroid
• sun gwada magunguna da yawa, suna son magani mafi mahimmanci, kuma basu da shirin haifuwa a nan gaba

Akwai cututtukan mahaifa iri uku:

• Jimla. A wannan aikin tiyatar, mai kula da lafiyar ku ya cire dukkan mahaifa da kuma mahaifar mahaifar ku. A wasu halaye, suna iya bada shawarar cire tubes dinka na mahaifa suma. Wannan zaɓin na iya zama mafi kyau idan kuna da manyan, tarin duniyoyin fibroid.
• M / subtotal. Da wannan aikin tiyatar, kawai mahaifa ta sama ce aka cire. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar wannan zaɓi idan fibroids matsala ce mai saurin dawowa a wannan yankin na mahaifar ku. Ana iya tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar gwajin hoto.
• Mai tsattsauran ra'ayi Wannan shi ne mafi mahimmancin sifar hysterectomy, kuma ba safai ake amfani da shi wajen maganin fibroid ba. Wani lokaci ana ba da shawarar wasu cututtukan cututtukan mata. Tare da wannan aikin, likita ya cire mahaifarka, farjin sama, mahaifar mahaifa, da kuma mahaifa (kayan da ke kewaye da mahaifa da farji).

Hysterectomy ita ce hanya daya tilo wacce za a iya warkar da fibroid. A kowace shekara, yi wannan aikin don sauƙin fibroid.

Tare, ku da mai ba da lafiyar ku na iya ƙayyade ko wannan tiyatar za ta zama mafi kyawun maganin fibroid a gare ku.

Sauran jiyya

Sauran magungunan da za'a iya amfani dasu wajan yiwa mata maza ko bayan sun gama aure sun hada da wadannan hanyoyin da basu dace ba ko kuma masu cin zali:

• myolysis, inda ake lalata fibroids da jijiyoyinsu da zafi ko ƙaran lantarki; misali daya shine hanyar da ake kira Acessa
• tilasta aikin tiyata (FUS), wanda ke amfani da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, raƙuman sauti masu ƙarfi don lalata fibroids
• cirewar endometrial, wanda ke amfani da hanyoyi kamar zafi, ruwan lantarki, ruwan zafi, ko tsananin sanyi don lalata rufin mahaifa
• igiyar ciki jijiya embolization, wanda yake yanke isar da jini ga fibroid

Outlook

Fibroid ya fi zama ruwan dare a cikin mata masu juna biyu, amma kuma zaka iya kamuwa da fibroid a lokacin al'ada.

Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da hanyoyin da zaka iya sarrafa alamun fibroid kuma ko tiyata shine zaɓi mafi dacewa a gare ku. Fibroid din da baya haifarda wani alamu maiyuwa bazai bukaci magani ba kwata-kwata.