H3N2 mura: menene, alamomi da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda yaduwar cutar ke faruwa
• Shin kwayoyin H2N3 da H3N2 iri daya ne?
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Kwayar ta H3N2 tana daga cikin kananan kwayoyin cutar Mura A, wanda aka fi sani da nau'in A, wanda shine babban mai ba da gudummawa ga mura ta yau da kullun, da aka sani da mura A, da sanyi, tunda yana da sauƙin yaduwa tsakanin mutane ta hanyar ɗigon da aka saki a cikin iska lokacin da mutum ya yi tari tari ko atishawa .

Kwayar H3N2, da kuma nau'in H1N1 na Mura, suna haifar da alamomin mura, kamar ciwon kai, zazzabi, ciwon kai da cunkoson hanci, kuma yana da muhimmanci mutum ya huta kuma ya sha ruwa mai yawa don inganta kawar da kwayar. jiki. Kari kan haka, ana iya bada shawarar yin amfani da magungunan da ke taimakawa wajen yaƙar alamomin, kamar Paracetamol da Ibuprofen.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Alamomin kamuwa da cutar ta H3N2 iri daya ne da na kamuwa da kwayar ta H1N1, wato:

• Babban zazzaɓi, sama da 38ºC;
• Ciwon jiki;
• Ciwon wuya;
• Ciwon kai;
• Atishawa;
• Tari,
• Coryza;
• Jin sanyi;
• Gajiya mai yawa;
• Tashin zuciya da amai;
• Cutar gudawa, wacce ta fi faruwa ga yara;
• Da sauki.

Kwayar ta H3N2 ta fi saurin ganowa a cikin yara da tsofaffi, ban da iya kamuwa da mata masu ciki ko wadanda suka haihu a cikin kankanin lokaci, mutanen da ke da garkuwar jiki ko kuma wadanda ke da cututtukan da suka fi sauƙi cikin sauƙi. .

Yadda yaduwar cutar ke faruwa

Ana yada kwayar cutar ta H3N2 mai sauki ce kuma tana faruwa ne ta iska ta hanyar diga wadanda aka dakatar da su a cikin iska yayin da mai mura ya yi tari, yayi magana ko atishawa, sannan kuma yana iya faruwa ta hanyar mu'amala kai tsaye da wadanda suka kamu da cutar.

Sabili da haka, shawarar ita ce a guji yin tsayi da yawa a cikin rufaffiyar muhalli tare da mutane da yawa, a guji taɓa idanunku da bakinku kafin a wanke shi kuma a guji yin dogon lokaci tare da mai mura Ta wannan hanyar, yana yiwuwa a hana yaduwar kwayar cutar.

Haka kuma yana yiwuwa a hana yaduwar wannan kwayar cutar ta hanyar allurar rigakafin da ake samarwa duk shekara yayin kamfen din gwamnati da kuma kariya daga H1N1, H3N2 da Mura B. Shawarar ita ce a riƙa yin allurar a kowace shekara, musamman yara da tsofaffi, saboda wannan kamuwa da cutar ya fi zama ruwan dare a cikin wannan rukuni. Ana ba da shawarar kashi na shekara-shekara saboda ƙwayoyin cuta na iya shan ƙananan maye gurbi a cikin shekara, ya zama mai tsayayya da rigakafin da suka gabata. Duba ƙarin game da allurar rigakafin mura.

Shin kwayoyin H2N3 da H3N2 iri daya ne?

Kodayake dukansu nau'ikan nau'ikan kwayar cutar ta mura ta A, amma kwayar cutar H2N3 da H3N2 ba iri daya ba ce, galibi tana da alaƙa da yawan mutanen da abin ya shafa. Duk da yake kwayar cutar ta H3N2 ta takaita ne ga mutane, cutar ta H2N3 ta takaita ne ga dabbobi, kuma ba a samu rahoton kamuwa da wannan kwayar cutar a cikin mutane ba.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin mura da H3N2 ya haifar anyi shi iri ɗaya da sauran nau'in mura, ana ba da shawarar hutawa, yawan shan ruwa da abinci mai sauƙi don sauƙaƙa kawar da ƙwayoyin cutar. Bugu da kari, likita na iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da magungunan hana yaduwar kwayar cutar don rage yawan yaduwar kwayar da kuma saurin yaduwarta, da kuma magunguna don magance alamomin, kamar Paracetamol ko Ibuprofen. Fahimci yadda ake kula da mura.