Kwayar cututtuka, Ganewar asali, da Jiyya don Matsalar Ciwan MALS

Wadatacce

• Bayani
• Menene cututtukan jijiyoyin jijiyoyi na tsakiya (MALS)?
• Ciwon jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jikin mutum ya haifar
• Alamun cututtukan cututtukan ligament na median
• Yadda ake gano cutar
• Maganin ciwo na jijiyoyin jijiyoyi na Mediya
• Menene ya faru bayan tiyatar ciwo na jijiyoyin wucin gadi?
• Dakatar da asibiti
• Jiki na jiki
• Lura da kulawa da ciwo
• Lokacin dawowa
• Takeaway

Bayani

Ciwon jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jikin dan adam (MALS) yana nufin ciwon ciki wanda yake haifar da jijiya da ke tura jijiyoyin jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin da ke hade da gabobin narkewar abinci a saman sashin cikin ku, kamar ciki da hanta.

Sauran sunaye don yanayin sune Ciwon Dunbar, Ciwon Cutar Cutar Celiac, Ciwon Cutar Celiac, da Ciwon Cutar Tashin Ciki.

Lokacin da aka bincikar da shi daidai, magani na tiyata yakan haifar da kyakkyawan sakamako ga wannan yanayin.

Menene cututtukan jijiyoyin jijiyoyi na tsakiya (MALS)?

MALS yanayi ne mai wuya wanda ya shafi ƙungiyar zaren da ake kira medial arcuate ligament. Tare da MALS, jijiyar tana matsewa sosai a kan jijiyoyin celiac da jijiyoyin da ke kusa da shi, taƙaita jijiyar da rage saurin jini a cikin ta.

Maganin celiac yana jigilar jini daga aorta (babban jijiyar da ke zuwa daga zuciyarka) zuwa cikinka, hanta, da sauran gabobin cikinka. Lokacin da aka matse wannan jijiyar, yawan jinin da ke gudana ta cikinsa yana sauka, kuma wadannan gabobin ba su samun isasshen jini.

Ba tare da isasshen jini ba, gabobin da ke cikinka ba sa samun isashshen oxygen. A sakamakon haka, ka ji zafi a cikinka, wanda wani lokaci ake kira angina na hanji.

Yanayin yakan fi faruwa ga mata sirara waɗanda shekarunsu basu wuce 20 zuwa 40 ba. Yana da yanayin ci gaba da maimaitawa.

Ciwon jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jikin mutum ya haifar

Doctors ba su da tabbacin abin da ke haifar da MALS. Sun kasance suna tunanin kawai dalilin shine rashin isasshen jini zuwa gaɓoɓin ciki saboda jijiya mai ɗauke da jijiyar celiac. Yanzu suna tunanin wasu dalilai, kamar matse jijiyoyi a yanki ɗaya, suma suna taimakawa yanayin.

Alamun cututtukan cututtukan ligament na median

Babban alamun alamun dake bayyana yanayin sune ciwon ciki bayan cin abinci, tashin zuciya, da amai wanda yawanci kan haifar da raunin nauyi.

Dangane da Cibiyar Nazarin Nazarin Fassara ta ,asa, ciwon ciki yana faruwa a kusan kashi 80 cikin ɗari na mutanen da ke da cutar MALS, kuma ƙasa da kashi 50 cikin ɗari suna rasa nauyi. Adadin asarar nauyi yawanci akan fam 20.

An haɗa jijiyar a tsakiyan ga diaphragm ɗinka kuma ya wuce a gaban aorta inda jijiyoyin celiac suka bar shi. Diaphragm dinka yana motsawa lokacin da kake numfashi. Motsi yayin fitarda numfashi yana matse jijiyar, wanda ke bayyana dalilin da yasa alamomin galibi ke faruwa yayin da mutum yake fitarwa.

Sauran cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• jiri
• saurin bugun zuciya
• gudawa
• zufa
• kumburin ciki
• rage yawan ci

Ciwon ciki na iya tafiya, ko haskakawa, zuwa bayanka ko flan.

Mutanen da ke da cutar MALS na iya guje wa ko jin tsoron ci saboda azabar da suke ji bayan sun yi.

Yadda ake gano cutar

Kasancewar sauran yanayin da zasu iya haifar da ciwon ciki dole ne a keɓe shi kafin likita ya iya yin cutar MALS. Wadannan yanayin sun hada da ulcer, appendicitis, da kuma gallbladder disease.

Doctors na iya amfani da gwaje-gwaje daban daban don neman MALS. Wani lokaci ana buƙatar gwaji fiye da ɗaya. Yiwuwar gwaje-gwaje sun haɗa da:

• Maganin ciwo na jijiyoyin jijiyoyi na Mediya

  MALS yanayin ci gaba ne, don haka ba zai tafi da kansa ba.

  Ana kula da MALS ta hanyar yanke jijiya ta tsakiya don kada ya iya damfara jijiyar celiac da jijiyoyin da ke kewaye da shi kuma. Ana iya yin hakan ta hanyar aikin laparoscopic, ta amfani da kayan aikin tiyata da aka saka ta ƙananan ƙananan ɓoyi a cikin fata, ko ta hanyar tiyata a buɗe.

  Sau da yawa wannan shine kawai magani da ake buƙata. Amma idan bayyanar cututtuka ba ta tafi ba, likitanku na iya ba da shawarar wata hanya don ko dai sanya tsutsa don buɗe jijiyoyin ko shigar da dutsen don ƙetare yankin kunkuntar jijiyar celiac.

  Menene ya faru bayan tiyatar ciwo na jijiyoyin wucin gadi?

  Dakatar da asibiti

  Bayan tiyatar laparoscopic, wataƙila za ku zauna a asibiti na kwana uku ko huɗu. Saukewa daga buɗewar tiyata yakan ɗauki ɗan lokaci kaɗan saboda rauni na tiyata ya warke sosai don kar ya sake buɗewa, kuma yana ɗaukan hanjinka da yawa kafin su sake aiki.

  Jiki na jiki

  Bayan tiyata, likitocinku zasu fara tashi kuyi yawo a cikin ɗakinku sannan kuma zazzaɓi. Kuna iya karɓar maganin jiki don taimakawa wannan.

  Lura da kulawa da ciwo

  Likitanku zai tabbata cewa hanyar narkewar abinci tana aiki daidai kafin fara fara cin komai, sannan za a ƙara abincinku kamar yadda ake jurewa. Za a magance ciwonku har sai an sarrafa shi sosai. Lokacin da zaku iya zagayawa ba tare da wahala ba, kun koma tsarin abinci na yau da kullun, kuma ana shawo kan zafinku, za a sallame ku daga asibiti.

  Lokacin dawowa

  Da zarar kun dawo gida, ƙarfin ku da ƙarfin ku na iya dawowa a hankali a kan lokaci. Yana iya ɗaukar aƙalla makonni uku zuwa huɗu kafin ka koma ga aikinka na yau da kullun.

  Takeaway

  Kwayar cutar MALS na iya zama damuwa kuma na iya haifar da asarar nauyi mai mahimmanci. Saboda yana da wuya, MALS yana da wahalar ganowa, amma ana iya yin aikin ta hanyar tiyata. Kodayake ana buƙatar tiyata ta biyu a wasu lokuta, zaku iya tsammanin samun cikakken warkewa.