Hermaphrodite: menene menene, nau'ikan da yadda za'a gano

Wadatacce

• Ire-iren hermaphroditism
• Yadda ake ganewa
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Mutumin hermaphroditic shine wanda yake da al'aura biyu, mace da namiji, a lokaci guda, kuma za'a iya gano shi daidai lokacin haihuwa. Hakanan za'a iya sanin wannan yanayin da zama ma'amala kuma abubuwan da ke haifar da ita ba su tabbata ba tukuna, amma mai yiwuwa waɗannan su ne canje-canjen halittar da suka faru yayin ci gaban jariri a cikin mahaifar.

Wani nau'i na hermaphroditism shine inda aka haifa yaron da kyakkyawan yanayin yanki na waje, amma yana da wasu mahimman canje-canje na gonadal, kamar yaro wanda idan ya balaga, ya yi al'ada kuma ya girma nono, misali.

Maganin hermaphroditism ya bambanta gwargwadon shekarun da aka gano shi, kuma ana iya yin maye gurbin homonin da tiyata don bayyana jinsi, gwargwadon ganewar mutum.

Ire-iren hermaphroditism

Ana iya rarraba hermaphroditism zuwa manyan nau'ikan nau'i biyu bisa ga gabobin jima'i da ke cikin ainihin hermaphrodite da kuma na ƙarya-hermaphrodite, wanda zai iya zama duka mata da maza:

1. Gaskiya hermaphrodite: Hakikanin hermaphrodite yanayi ne wanda ba'a haihu da shi ba tare da kyakkyawan tsarin ciki da waje na mace da na jikin mace, duk da cewa ɗayan ne ke samun ci gaba a al'ada, ya bar ɗayan mai rauni. Akwai wasu lokuta da ba safai ake samu ba game da hermaphroditism na gaskiya wanda a ciki akwai ci gaba na al'ada kuma a lokaci guda na al'aura biyu.
2. Namijin pseudohermaphrodite: Namijin pseudohermaphrodite shine wanda ake haihuwar mutum tare da al'aura mace, amma ba tare da kwayayen ciki da mahaifa ba, amma ana kwayar halittar kwayar halittar a cikin ramin ƙugu.
3. Mace Mai Karya-Hermaphrodite: Mace pseudohermaphrodite na faruwa ne yayin da aka haifi mutum da kwayayen, amma an bayyana ma'anar al'aura ta waje, wannan yakan faru ne ta hanyar ciwan mahaifa, wanda yake fara samun sifa irin ta azzakari. Arin fahimta game da pseudohermaphroditism.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da hermaphroditism na mutum har yanzu ba a fayyace su cikakke ba, amma ɗayan ra'ayoyin shi ne cewa mai yiwuwa ƙwai ya samu haɗuwa da maniyyi daban-daban 2 ko kuma cewa an sami mahimman canje-canje na ƙwayoyin halitta yayin ci gaban jaririn.

Yadda ake ganewa

Ana iya gano hermaphroditism a lokacin haihuwa ko yayin samartaka ta hanyar dakin gwaje-gwaje da gwajin hoto. Idan ana lura da jinin haila a cikin maza ko kuma kasancewar akwai wani abu mai kama da azzakari a cikin mata, yana da muhimmanci a nemi likita domin yin binciken.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Jiyya ya dogara da shekarun da aka gano cutar, kuma yana iya kasancewa ta maye gurbin hormone ko tiyata don ayyana jima'i. Lokacin da aka gano lokacin haihuwa, ana bayyana jima'i ne bisa halayen halayen haihuwa, kuma ana yin tiyata. Koyaya, idan an gano shi a lokacin samartaka, mutum yana yanke shawarar jima'i ne bisa ga asalin zamantakewar su.

Likitan ne ya nuna maye gurbin hormone don motsa ci gaban halaye da suka danganci jinsi da mutum ya zaba, wanda za a iya yi da isrogen, don ci gaban halayen mata, ko testosterone don ci gaban halayen maza.

Kari kan haka, yana da mahimmanci a ba da shawara kan halayyar dan adam don taimakawa kan yarda da jiki da rage jin zafin rai da tsoro, misali.