Menene ilimin hysteroscopy, menene don kuma yaya aka shirya shi?

Wadatacce

• Farashi da kuma inda za'a fara jarabawar
• Yadda za a shirya
• Yadda ake yinta
• Lokacin da aka nuna hysteroscopy na bincike

Hysteroscopy na bincike, ko bidiyo, shine nau'in binciken ilimin mata wanda ke da niyyar gani na ciki na mahaifa don taimakawa likitan gano asalin raunin da ya faru, kamar polyps ko adhesions. Don haka, wannan gwajin dole ne a yi shi a farkon rabin jinin haila, kamar yadda yake a lokacin da mahaifa ba ta riga ta shirya don karɓar yiwuwar ɗaukar ciki ba, sauƙaƙe lura da raunuka.

Wannan gwajin na iya yin rauni, amma a mafi yawan lokuta matar kawai tana ba da rahoton wani rashin jin daɗi ne, tun da ya zama dole a shigar da siraran na’ura, da aka sani da hysteroscope, a cikin farjin. Hanyoyin binciken hysteroscopy an hana su ciki, idan ana zaton suna da juna biyu da kuma cutar ta farji.

Baya ga hysteroscopy na bincike, akwai kuma bangaren tiyata, wanda a ciki likita ya yi amfani da wannan hanyar don gyara canje-canje a cikin mahaifar, wanda a baya aka gano ta hanyar binciken mahaifa ko wasu gwaje-gwaje, kamar su duban dan tayi ko X-ray, misali . Ara koyo game da hysteroscopy na tiyata.

Farashi da kuma inda za'a fara jarabawar

Ana iya yin aikin binciken hysteroscopy a ofishin likitan mata, amma, akwai likitocin da suka fi son yin binciken a asibiti tare da matar a asibiti. Farashin wannan jarabawar na iya bambanta tsakanin R $ 100 da R $ 200.00.

Yadda za a shirya

Don yin hysteroscopy na bincikowa, ana ba da shawarar a guji yin jima'i aƙalla awanni 72 kafin gwajin, kada a yi amfani da mayukan shafawa a cikin farji awanni 48 kafin gwajin kuma a sha kwaya, kamar Feldene ko Buscopan, kimanin minti 30 kafin gwajin don hana faruwar cutar ciki yayin aiwatarwa da rashin jin daɗi da kuma raɗaɗin da zai iya faruwa bayan jarrabawa.

Yadda ake yinta

Ana gudanar da binciken hysteroscopy a cikin ofishin likitan mata tare da matar a cikin matsayin mata. Likita yana inganta yaduwar mahaifa ta amfani da carbon dioxide ko tare da amfani da dilator na injiniya, don haka ya sami isasshen sarari don gabatar da hysteroscope ta hanyar magudanar farji, wanda shine bututu wanda ke ba da haske kusan 4 mm kuma yana da microcamera a kan tip.

Saboda kasancewar microcamera, wannan gwajin kuma ana iya kiran shi bidiyon hysteroscopy na bincike, tunda yana bawa likita damar duba mahaifa a ainihin lokacin, kasancewar yana iya gano kowane canje-canje.

Lokacin da aka gani canje-canje a cikin kayan cikin mahaifa, za a cire wani yanki kaɗan daga cikin ƙwayar da aka ji rauni don bincika. Bugu da ƙari, likita na iya kammala ganewar asali kuma ya ƙayyade menene mafi kyawun sifa na magani.

Lokacin da gwajin ke haifar da ciwo mai yawa, likita na iya zaɓar yin shi tare da kwantar da hankali, wanda aka yi amfani da maganin sa kai na haske don kada matar ta ji rashin jin daɗin gwajin.

Lokacin da aka nuna hysteroscopy na bincike

Ciwon hysteroscopy yawanci ana buƙata ta likitan mata lokacin da mace ke da wasu alamomi waɗanda zasu iya wakiltar canje-canje a cikin tsarin haihuwa. Don haka, ana iya nuna wannan jarrabawar a cikin yanayin:

• Zuban jini mara kyau;
• Rashin ƙarfi;
• Rashin haihuwa;
• Maimaita zubar da ciki;
• Rashin lafiyar mahaifa;
• Kasancewar polyps ko fibroids;
• Zubar da jini;
• Maganin mahaifa

Yana da mahimmanci mace ta je wurin likitan mata don yin gwajin lokacin da ta gabatar da ciwo mai yawa yayin saduwa, jin zafi a mahaifa, kasancewar fitowar rawaya da kumburi a cikin farji, alal misali, tunda tana iya zama alamar myoma, misali, yana da mahimmanci ayi hysteroscopy bincike. San manyan alamu guda 7 da zasu nuna mahaifar na iya samun canji.