Menopause Patch

Wadatacce

• Alamar sinadarin hormone na al'ada
• Menene nau'ikan facin menopause?
• Menene estrogen da progestin?
• Menene haɗarin maganin hormone?
• Shin aikin haila yana kare lafiya?
• Takeaway

Bayani

Wasu mata suna da alamomi yayin al'ada - kamar walƙiya mai zafi, sauyin yanayi, da rashin jin daɗin farji - wanda ke shafar ingancin rayuwarsu.

Don kwanciyar hankali, waɗannan matan sukan juya zuwa maganin maye gurbin hormone (HRT) don maye gurbin homon ɗin da jikinsu baya samarwa.

Ana daukar HRT a matsayin hanya mafi kyau don magance alamomin haila mai tsanani kuma ana samun su - ta hanyar takardar sayan magani - ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Waɗannan siffofin sun haɗa da:

• allunan
• man shafawa da man shafawa
• kayan kwalliyar farji da zobba
• facin fata

Alamar sinadarin hormone na al'ada

Ana amfani da facin fata na Transdermal a matsayin tsarin isar da hormone don magance wasu alamomi na menopause kamar walƙiya mai zafi da bushewar farji, ƙonewa, da damuwa.

Ana kiransu transdermal ("trans" ma'ana "ta hanyar" da "dermal" yana nufin dermis ko fata). Wannan saboda homonin da ke cikin facin ana sha ta fata ta jijiyoyin jini sannan a kawo su cikin jiki.

Menene nau'ikan facin menopause?

Akwai faci iri biyu:

• estrogen (estradiol) facin
• hade estrogen (estradiol) da progestin (norethindrone) facin

Har ila yau, akwai ƙananan facin isrogen, amma waɗannan ana amfani dasu musamman don rage haɗarin osteoporosis. Ba a amfani da su don sauran alamomin haila.

Menene estrogen da progestin?

Estrogen shine rukuni ne na hormones wanda ƙwai ke samarwa da farko. Yana tallafawa da haɓaka haɓaka, tsarawa, da kiyaye tsarin haihuwar mace da halayen jima'i.

Progestin wani nau'i ne na progesterone, wani hormone wanda ke shafar zagayowar jinin al'ada da kuma ɗaukar ciki.

Menene haɗarin maganin hormone?

Rashin haɗarin HRT sun haɗa da:

• ciwon zuciya
• bugun jini
• daskarewar jini
• kansar nono

Wannan haɗarin ya bayyana ya fi girma ga mata sama da shekaru 60. Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da haɗarin sun haɗa da:

• kashi da nau'in estrogen
• shin magani ya hada da estrogen shi kadai ko kuma estrogen tare da progestin
• yanayin lafiyar yanzu
• tarihin lafiyar iyali

Shin aikin haila yana kare lafiya?

Bincike na asibiti ya nuna cewa don gajeren magani na alamomin haihuwa, amfanin HRT ya fi haɗarin haɗari:

• Dangane da na mata 27,000 akan tsawon shekaru 18, maganin hormone na menopausal na shekaru 5 zuwa 7 baya ƙaruwa da haɗarin mutuwa.
• A yawancin manyan karatu (wanda ya shafi mata sama da 70,000) yana nuna cewa maganin hormone na transdermal yana da alaƙa da ƙananan haɗarin cutar gallbladder fiye da maganin hormone na baka.

Idan kun ji cewa HRT zaɓi ne da zaku iya la'akari da shi don gudanar da al'ada, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan ku don tattauna fa'idodi da haɗarin HRT kamar yadda suka shafe ku da kanku.

Takeaway

Alamar hana jinin al'ada da HRT na iya taimakawa wajen kula da alamomin jinin haila. Ga mata da yawa, ya bayyana cewa fa'idodin sun ninka haɗarin.

Don ganin ko ya dace maka, tuntuɓi likitanka wanda zai yi la’akari da shekarunka, tarihin lafiyarka, da wasu muhimman bayanan sirri kafin yin shawarwarin.