9 hanyoyin hana daukar ciki: fa'ida da rashin amfani
Wadatacce
- 1. Kwayar hana haihuwa
- 5. Diaphragm na farji
- 6. Zoben Farji
- 7. Magungunan hana daukar ciki
- 8. Tubal ligation ko kuma vasectomy
- 9. Hanyoyin halitta
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa na hana daukar ciki wadanda ke taimakawa wajen hana daukar ciki, kamar kwayar hana daukar ciki ko sanyawa a hannu, amma kwaroron roba ne kawai ke hana daukar ciki da kuma kariya daga cututtukan da ake dauka ta hanyar jima'i a lokaci guda kuma, don haka, ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a duk alaƙar, musamman idan ba a san abokin tarayya ba.
Kafin zabi da amfani da hanyar hana daukar ciki, yana da muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan mata don yanke shawarar wane zaɓi ya fi dacewa, kuma mafi kyawun hanyar koyaushe shine mafi dacewa da yanayin mata da maza, kamar shekaru, amfani da sigari, cututtuka ko alaƙar, alal misali.
1. Kwayar hana haihuwa
Kwaroron roba wata kyakkyawar hanyar hana ɗaukar ciki don hana ɗaukar ciki, ban da kasancewa ita ce hanya ɗaya tilo da ke ba da kariya daga yaɗuwar cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima’i, irin su AIDS ko syphilis.
Koyaya, don yin tasiri ya zama dole a sanya kwaroron roba a kan daidai kafin duk wata hulɗa ta kusa, hana haɗuwa kai tsaye tsakanin azzakari da farji, hana maniyyi isa mahaifa.
- Fa'idodi: gabaɗaya basu da tsada, saukin sawa, basa haifar da kowane irin canji a cikin jiki da kuma kariya daga cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i.
- Rashin amfani: wasu mutane na iya zama masu rashin lafiyan kayan kwaroron roba, wanda yawanci yakan zama latex. Bugu da kari, kwaroron roba na iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi a wasu ma'aurata ko yayyaga lokacin saduwa da juna, yana ƙaruwa da damar samun ciki.
- Matsalar da ka iya haifar: ban da haɗarin rashin lafiyan nau'in kayan kwaroron roba, babu wata illa ga amfani da robar.
5. Diaphragm na farji
Diaphragm hanya ce ta maganin hana haihuwa na roba a cikin zoben zobe wanda yake hana maniyyi shiga mahaifa, yana hana haduwar kwan. Ana iya amfani da diaphragm sau da yawa na kimanin shekaru 2 kuma, sabili da haka, bayan amfani dashi ya kamata a wanke shi kuma a ajiye shi a wuri mai tsabta.
- Fa'idodi: baya tsoma baki tare da saduwa ta kusa kuma ana iya saka shi har zuwa awanni 24 kafin saduwa. Bugu da kari, yana kara rage barazanar kamuwa da cutar pelvic.
- Rashin amfani: ana bukatar sanya shi fiye da mintuna 30 kafin saduwa da kai sannan a cire shi bayan awanni 12 bayan saduwa, kuma dole ne a maimaita shi duk lokacin da ka yi cudanya da juna, in ba haka ba ba shi da tasiri.
- Matsalar da ka iya haifar: babu wata illa da ke tattare da amfani da diaphragm na farji.
Mafi kyau fahimtar menene diaphragm kuma yadda za'a saka shi.
6. Zoben Farji
Zoben wani kayan roba ne da mace ke sakawa a cikin farjinsa kuma sanyawa yayi kama da gabatar da tabo. Mace ta kasance tare da zoben har tsawon sati 3 sannan a cire sannan a yi hutun kwana 7 na al’adarta ta sauka, ta sanya sabon zobe.
- Fa'idodi: yana da sauƙin amfani, baya tsoma baki tare da kusanci, hanya ce ta juyawa kuma baya canza furen farji.
- Rashin amfani: baya karewa daga cututtukan STD, zai iya haifar da ƙimar kiba kuma ba za a iya amfani da shi a lokuta da yawa ba, kamar matsalolin hanta ko hawan jini.
- Matsalar da ka iya haifar: a wasu matan yana iya haifar da ciwon ciki, tashin zuciya, rage libido, lokutan al'ada mai zafi da ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan farji.
Duba ƙarin game da zobe na farji, yadda ake saka shi da kuma illa masu illa.
7. Magungunan hana daukar ciki
Alurar hana daukar ciki, kamar Depo-Provera, dole ne a yi amfani da ita ga tsoffin hannu ko na wata ɗaya a kowane wata ko kuma kowane wata 3 daga nas a asibitin.
Allurar a hankali tana fitar da homonin da ke hana kwayayen ciki, amma dadewar amfani da shi na iya haifar da jinkiri ga haihuwa, yawan sha’awar abinci, wanda kan haifar da karin kiba, ban da ciwon kai, fesowar fata da gashi, misali. Hanya ce mai kyau ga mata masu cutar tabin hankali, tare da tarin fuka ko farfadiya waɗanda ba sa iya shan kwayoyin hana haihuwa ko kuma suna da cututtukan farji da yawa kuma ba za su iya amfani da zobe ko IUD ba.
8. Tubal ligation ko kuma vasectomy
Yin aikin tiyata tabbatacciyar hanya ce ta hana haihuwa, tana hana mata ko maza samun yara har tsawon rayuwarsu, don haka a mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da wannan hanyar ne kawai bayan yanke shawarar rashin samun ƙarin yara, kasancewar an fi yawaita mata ko maza sama da shekaru 40. .
Game da mata, yaduwar tubal tare da maganin rigakafi na gaba ɗaya, inda ake yin yanke ko yawon shakatawa a cikin bututu, waɗanda aka rufe, suna hana haɗuwar maniyyi tare da ƙwai. Tabbataccen haifuwa ga mace yana buƙatar asibiti na kimanin kwanaki 2 kuma murmurewa yawanci yakan ɗauki makonni 2.
NA maganin vasectomy shi ne aikin da aka yi wa mutumin, tare da maganin sa daɗaɗɗen motsa jiki wanda ke ɗaukar kimanin minti 20, ana yin yankan a tashar da maniyyin ke wucewa daga kwayar cutar zuwa jijiyoyin al’aurar, duk da haka mutumin, kodayake ba shi da haihuwa, ya ci gaba to fitar da maniyyi kuma baya bunkasa rashin kuzari.
9. Hanyoyin halitta
Akwai wasu hanyoyin kuma waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa wajen hana ɗaukar ciki, amma bai kamata a yi amfani da su ɗayan ɗayansu ba saboda ba su da cikakken tasiri kuma ciki na iya faruwa. Don haka, wasu hanyoyin na iya zama:
- Kalanda: wannan hanyar tana buƙatar sanin yadda ake lissafin lokacin haɓaka, ta hanyar rage kwanaki 11 daga mafi tsayi zagaye da kuma kwanaki 18 daga gajeren zagaye.
- Hanyar zafin jiki: zafin jikin ya fi girma bayan kwan mace, kuma, don sanin lokacin wata cewa mace ta fi haihuwa, dole ne ta auna zafin da ma'aunin zafi a ma'aunin wuri koyaushe a wuri guda;
- Hanyar hanya a lokacin da mace ta fi samun haihuwa tana da laka mai kauri, kwatankwacin farin kwai, wanda ke nuna cewa damar samun ciki ta fi yawa.
- Hanyar janyewa: wannan hanyar ta kunshi cire azzakarin daga cikin farjin a lokacin da namiji zai fitar da maniyyi. Koyaya, ba lafiya bane kuma ba'a bada shawara. Fahimci dalilin da yasa danna nan.
Dangane da waɗannan hanyoyin, ya zama dole a guji kusanci da juna a lokacin hayayyafa, wanda shine lokacin da mace za ta iya samun ciki kuma, don fahimtar bayanan mace, yawanci yakan ɗauki sau 3 zuwa 6.
Anan ne zaka kirga lokacinda ka haihu kuma ka guji daukar ciki: