Menene Cutar Neoplastic?

Wadatacce

• Dalilin cutar neoplastic
• Kwayar cututtukan Neoplastic ta nau'i
• Nono
• Lymph nodes
• Fata
• Gano cututtukan neoplastic
• Yaushe ake ganin likita

Ciwon Neoplastic

Neoplasm ci gaban mahaukaci ne na ƙwayoyin halitta, wanda aka fi sani da ƙari. Cututtukan Neoplastic yanayi ne da ke haifar da ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi - marasa daɗi da masu haɗari.

Ignananan ciwace-ciwacen daji ba girma ba ne. Yawancin lokaci suna girma a hankali kuma ba za su iya yadawa zuwa wasu kyallen takarda ba. Tumananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna da cutar kansa kuma suna iya girma a hankali ko da sauri. Tumwayoyin cuta masu haɗari suna ɗauke da haɗarin cutar metastasis, ko yaɗuwa zuwa ƙwayoyin jiki da gabobin da yawa.

Dalilin cutar neoplastic

Har yanzu ana binciken ainihin musabbabin ci gaban tumo. Gabaɗaya, haɓakar ƙwayar cutar kansa yana haifar da maye gurbi na DNA a cikin ƙwayoyinku. DNA dinka yana dauke da kwayoyin halittar da ke fadawa kwayoyin yadda zasuyi aiki, girma, da kuma rarrabuwa. Lokacin da DNA ta canza a cikin ƙwayoyinku, basa yin aiki yadda yakamata. Wannan cire haɗin shine yake sa ƙwayoyin su zama masu cutar kansa.

Akwai wasu abubuwa masu ba da gudummawa wadanda zasu iya haifar da kwayar halittar ku ta canzawa kuma ta haifar da ciwan mara mai kyau ko mara kyau. Wasu dalilai na yau da kullun sun hada da:

• halittar jini
• shekaru
• hormones
• shan taba
• sha
• kiba
• fitowar rana
• cututtuka na rigakafi
• ƙwayoyin cuta
• nunawa ga radiation
• gubobi masu guba

Kwayar cututtukan Neoplastic ta nau'i

Kwayar cututtukan neoplastic sun dogara sosai da inda neoplasm yake.

Ko da wane irin nau'i ne, akwai wasu alamun alamun cututtukan neoplastic:

• karancin jini
• karancin numfashi
• ciwon ciki
• nace gajiya
• rasa ci
• jin sanyi
• gudawa
• zazzaɓi
• kujerun jini
• raunuka
• yawan fata

A wasu lokuta, cututtukan neoplastic ba sa nuna alamun.

Nono

Alamar sananniyar sankarar mama ita ce taro ko dunƙule. Idan ka sami taro a kan nono, kar a gwada kansa. Ba duk yawan mutane bane yake da cutar kansa.

Idan neoplasm na nono yana da cutar kansa, zaku iya fuskantar alamomi kamar su:

• taushi
• zafi
• kumburi
• redness ko hangula
• canji a cikin nono siffar
• fitarwa

Lymph nodes

Idan ka ci gaba da ƙari a cikin ƙwayoyin lymph ko kyallen takarda, ƙila za ka lura kumburi ko taro a cikin yankin da abin ya shafa. Neoplasm mai cutar kansa a cikin ƙwayoyin lymph ɗinka ana kiransa lymphoma.

Sauran cututtukan lymphoma sun hada da:

• kara kumburi a wuyanka, armpits, ko makwancinka
• asarar nauyi
• zazzaɓi
• gajiya
• zufa na dare

Fata

Neoplasms na iya shafar fatar ku kuma yana iya haifar da cutar kansa. Wasu daga cikin sanannun alamun cututtukan da ke tattare da wannan nau'in ciwon daji sun haɗa da:

• raunuka
• buɗaɗɗen ciwo
• ƙaiƙayi ko rashes mai raɗaɗi
• kumburi
• kwayar halittar da zata iya zubar da jini

Gano cututtukan neoplastic

Don bincika cututtukan neoplastic da kyau, likitanku zai fara tantancewa idan neoplasms ɗin na da illa ko kuma mugu. Likitocin ku zasu gudanar da cikakken bincike game da tarihin lafiyar ku, gwajin jini, da kuma yiwuwar binciken kwayar halitta akan yawan jama'a.

Sauran gwaje-gwajen da ake amfani dasu don gano cututtukan neoplastic da cutar kansa sun haɗa da:

• Binciken CT
• Binciken MRI
• PET sikanin
• mammogram
• karin magana
• X-haskoki
• endoscopy

Yaushe ake ganin likita

Idan kun lura da wasu ci gaban da ba a saba gani ba, moles, ko fatar jiki, shirya jituwa tare da likitan ku. Kada kai-binciko ƙari.

Idan an gano ku tare da rashin lafiya neoplasm, likitanku na iya so ya kula da alamun ku don gano kowane irin aiki. Idan ya girma, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi likitanka. Tumananan ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi na iya zama na daji a tsawon lokaci

Idan an gano ku tare da mummunan cututtukan neoplastic kamar ciwon daji, ya kamata ku nemi shawara tare da likitanku game da zaɓuɓɓukan magani.

Ganewar asali zai ba ku mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓukan magani don yanayin ku.