Hoton hoto na hoto (Orthopantomography): menene don kuma yaya ake yinshi?

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake gudanar da aikin gyaran kafa
• Wanene bai kamata ya yi wannan jarabawar ba?

Orthopantomography, wanda kuma aka fi sani da hoton rediyo na muƙamuƙi da muƙamuƙi, bincike ne da ke nuna duk ƙasusuwan yankin bakin da haɗuwarsa, ban da dukkan haƙoran, har ma da waɗanda ba a haife su ba tukuna, kasancewa babban mataimaki a fannin hakori.

Kodayake an fi amfani dashi don gano karkatattun hakora da kuma tsara yadda ake yin amfani da takalmin gyaran kafa, wannan nau'in X-ray shima yana aiki ne don tantance tsarin kashin hakoran da kuma yadda suke, yana ba da damar gano manyan matsaloli kamar karaya, canje-canje a haɗin gwiwa na zamani, misali hakora, cututtuka da ma wasu ciwace-ciwace, misali. Matsayin radiation na irin wannan jarrabawar yana da ƙasa ƙwarai, yana wakiltar babu haɗari ga lafiyar, kuma yana da saurin aikatawa kuma ana iya yin shi akan yara.

Yadda ake gudanar da aikin gyaran kafa

Don yin ilimin kimiyyar halittar jiki, shiri na farko bai zama dole ba. Dole ne mutum yayi shiru a duk lokacin aikin, wanda aka yi kamar haka:

1. Ana sa rigar jagora don kare jiki daga aikin radiation;
2. Duk kayan karafa da mutum yake dasu an cire su, kamar 'yan kunne, abun wuya, zobe ko huda;
3. Mai sanya lebe, wanda wani yanki ne na filastik, ana sanya shi a baki don cire lebe daga hakora;
4. Fuskokin an daidaita su bisa kayan aikin da likitan hakori ya nuna;
5. Injin yana rikodin hoton wanda likitan haƙori zai bincika shi.

Bayan rajista, ana iya ganin hoton a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan kuma likitan hakora zai iya yin cikakken bincike da cikakkun bayanai game da lafiyar lafiyar bakin kowane mutum, yana jagorantar duk abin da ake buƙata a yi, kamar maganin jijiya, cire hakora hakori, gyara ko amfani da hanyoyin roba na hakori, misali.

Wanene bai kamata ya yi wannan jarabawar ba?

Wannan gwajin yana da matukar aminci, saboda yana amfani da karancin radiation kuma baya da hadari ga lafiyar ku. Koyaya, mata masu ciki ya kamata su sanar da likitan hakora kuma su nuna idan sun sami wani X-ray kwanan nan, don kauce wa tarin radiation. Nemi ƙarin game da haɗarin haskakawa yayin cikin ciki da abin da za a iya yi.

Kari kan haka, mutanen da ke dauke da farantin karfe a kwanyar su ma su sanar da likitan hakora kafin su sami ilimin gyaran kafa.