Retemic (oxybutynin): menene don kuma yadda za'a ɗauka

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Yadda yake aiki
• Yadda ake dauka
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar
• Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Oxybutynin magani ne da aka nuna don magance matsalar rashin fitsari da kuma sauƙaƙe alamomin da ke tattare da matsalolin yin fitsari, saboda aikinta yana da tasiri kai tsaye a kan santsin tsokoki na mafitsara, yana ƙara ƙarfin ajiyarta. Abunda yake aiki shine oxybutynin hydrochloride, wanda ke da tasirin antispasmodic na fitsari, kuma an san shi da kasuwanci kamar Retemic.

Wannan magani don amfani ne na baka, kuma akwai shi azaman kwamfutar hannu a cikin allurai 5 da 10 MG, ko azaman syrup a cikin kashi 1 mg / ml, kuma dole ne a saya tare da takardar sayan magani a manyan kantunan. Farashin Retemic yawanci ya bambanta tsakanin 25 da 50 reais, wanda ya dogara da wurin da yake sayarwa, yawa da nau'in magani.

Menene don

Oxybutynin yana nuna a cikin sharuɗɗa masu zuwa:

• Maganin matsalar rashin fitsari;
• Rage gaggawa don yin fitsari;
• Jiyya na mafitsara na mafitsara ko wasu cututtukan mafitsara;
• Rage yawan fitsarin dare;
• Nocturia (ƙara yawan fitsari da dare) da rashin nutsuwa a marasa lafiya tare da mafitsara ta kwayar cuta (rashin aiki a mafitsara tare da asarar sarrafa fitsari saboda canje-canje a cikin tsarin jijiyoyi);
• Taimako don magance alamun cututtukan cystitis ko prostatitis;
• Rage alamun cutar fitsari kuma asalinsu na kwakwalwa kuma yana da amfani wajen kula da yara, sama da shekaru 5, wadanda ke yin fitsari a gado da dare, lokacin da likitan yara ya nuna. Fahimtar dalilan da kuma lokacin da ya zama dole a kula da yaron da ya hango kan gado.

Bugu da kari, a matsayin daya daga cikin illolin aikin na Retemic shi ne raguwar samar da gumi, ana iya nuna wannan magani a yayin kula da mutanen da ke dauke da cutar hyperhidrosis, saboda zai iya yin aiki don rage wannan rashin jin daɗin.

Yadda yake aiki

Oxybutynin yana da tasirin maganin antispasmodic na fitsari, yayin da yake aiki ta hanyar toshe aikin a cikin tsarin juyayi na kwayar cuta da ake kira acetylcholine, wanda ke haifar da annashuwa ga tsokoki na mafitsara, yana hana aukuwa na raguwar kwatsam da asarar fitsari ba da son ranta ba.

Gabaɗaya, fara aikin magani yana ɗaukar tsakanin mintuna 30 zuwa 60 bayan shansa, kuma yawanci tasirinsa yana tsakanin awa 6 zuwa 10.

Yadda ake dauka

Yin amfani da oxybutynin ana yin shi da baki, a cikin hanyar kwamfutar hannu ko sirop, kamar haka:

Manya

• 5 mg, 2 ko 3 sau a rana. Matsakaicin adadin ga manya shine 20 MG kowace rana.
• 10 MG, a cikin nau'i na ƙaramin juzu'i na saki, sau 1 ko 2 kowace rana.

Yara sama da shekaru 5

• 5 MG sau biyu a rana. Matsakaicin adadin waɗannan yara shine 15 MG kowace rana.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Wasu daga cikin illolin dake tattare da amfani da sinadarin oxybutynin sune bacci, jiri, bushewar baki, rage yawan zufa, ciwon kai, hangen nesa, maƙarƙashiya, jiri.

Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Oxybutynin an hana shi a cikin yanayin mutanen da ke da rashin lafiyan aiki ko kuma abubuwan da aka tsara na tsarin, glaucoma mai rufewa, ɓangare ko duka toshewar ƙwayoyin hanji, hanji mai shan inna, megacolon, megacolon mai guba, ciwon mai tsanani da myasthenia mai tsanani.

Hakanan bai kamata mata masu ciki, mata masu shayarwa da yara yan ƙasa da shekaru 5 suyi amfani dashi ba.