Mawallafi: Randy Alexander
Ranar Halitta: 25 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Ciwon Cutar Cutar Tsakiya (CPS) - Kiwon Lafiya
Ciwon Cutar Cutar Tsakiya (CPS) - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Menene cututtukan ciwo na tsakiya?

Lalacewa ga tsarin juyayi na tsakiya (CNS) na iya haifar da cutar rashin lafiyar da ake kira ciwo mai ciwo na tsakiya (CPS). CNS ya hada da kwakwalwa, kwakwalwar kwakwalwa, da kashin baya. Wasu yanayi da yawa na iya haifar da shi kamar:

  • bugun jini
  • rauni na kwakwalwa
  • ƙari
  • farfadiya

Mutanen da ke da CPS yawanci suna jin nau'ikan jin zafi, kamar:

  • ciwo
  • konawa
  • kaifi zafi
  • rashin nutsuwa

Kwayar cutar ta bambanta tsakanin mutane. Zai iya farawa nan da nan bayan rauni ko wani yanayi, ko kuma yana iya ɗaukar watanni ko shekaru don ci gaba.

Babu magani ga CPS. Magungunan ciwo, masu kwantar da hankali, da sauran nau'ikan magunguna yawanci na iya taimakawa wajen samar da sauƙi. Yanayin na iya shafar ingancin rayuwa sosai.

Menene alamun rashin ciwo na ciwo na tsakiya?

Babban alama ta CPS shine ciwo. Jin zafi ya bambanta ƙwarai tsakanin mutane. Zai iya zama ɗayan masu zuwa:


  • akai
  • katsewa
  • iyakance ga takamaiman sashin jiki
  • tartsatsi a ko'ina cikin jiki

Mutane yawanci suna bayyana ciwo kamar ɗayan masu zuwa:

  • konawa
  • ciwo
  • bugu ko kunci, wanda wani lokaci ake kira “fil da allurai”
  • soka
  • ƙaiƙayi wanda ya zama mai zafi
  • daskarewa
  • m
  • yaga

Jin zafi yawanci matsakaici ne zuwa mai tsanani. Za'a iya kwatanta azabar azaba azaman azaba ta wasu mutane. A cikin mawuyacin yanayi, mutanen da ke da CPS na iya samun ciwo koda kuwa sutura, bargo, ko iska mai ƙarfi ta taɓa su da sauƙi.

Abubuwa daban-daban na iya sa ciwo ya yi tsanani. Wadannan dalilai sun hada da masu zuwa:

  • tabawa
  • damuwa
  • fushi
  • sauran motsin zuciyarmu
  • motsi, kamar motsa jiki
  • motsi, motsi na son rai, kamar atishawa ko hamma
  • babbar kara
  • haske mai haske
  • canjin yanayi, musamman yanayin sanyi
  • fitowar rana
  • ruwan sama
  • iska
  • barometric matsa lamba canje-canje
  • canjin tsawo

A mafi yawan lokuta, CPS tana kasancewa yanayin rayuwa.


Menene ke haifar da ciwo na ciwo na tsakiya?

CPS yana nufin ciwo wanda ya fito daga kwakwalwa ba daga jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki ba, waɗanda suke a waje da ƙwaƙwalwa da ƙashin baya. Saboda wannan dalili, ya bambanta da yawancin sauran yanayin ciwo.

Jin zafi yawanci amsa ce ta kariya ga mai motsawa mai cutarwa, kamar taɓa zafi mai zafi. Babu motsawar cutarwa da ke haifar da azabar da ke faruwa a cikin CPS. Madadin haka, rauni ga kwakwalwa yana haifar da fahimtar ciwo. Wannan raunin yakan faru ne a cikin thalamus, wani tsari a cikin kwakwalwa wanda ke aiwatar da sigina na azanci zuwa wasu sassan kwakwalwa.

Mafi yawan al'amuran da zasu iya haifar da CPS sun haɗa da:

  • zubar jini a kwakwalwa
  • bugun jini
  • ƙwayar cuta mai yawa
  • ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa
  • wani abu mai mahimmanci
  • rauni na kashin baya
  • rauni na ƙwaƙwalwa
  • farfadiya
  • Cutar Parkinson
  • aikin tiyata wanda ya shafi kwakwalwa ko kashin baya

Gidauniyar Cutar Ciwon Cutar ta Tsakiya ta kiyasta cewa kusan mutane miliyan 3 a Amurka suna da CPS.


Yaya ake gano cututtukan ciwo na tsakiya?

CPS na iya zama da wuya a gano asali. Ciwo na iya zama ko'ina kuma yana iya zama ba shi da alaƙa da kowane rauni ko rauni. Babu gwaji guda ɗaya don bawa likitanka damar tantance CPS.

Likitanku zai sake nazarin alamunku, yin gwajin jiki, kuma yayi tambaya game da tarihin lafiyar ku. Yana da matukar mahimmanci ka sanar da likitanka game da duk wani yanayi ko rauni da ka samu yanzu ko kuma wanda ka taɓa yi a baya, da kuma duk wani magani da kake sha. CPS ba ta ci gaba da kanta. Hakan yana faruwa ne kawai bayan rauni ga CNS.

Yaya ake magance cututtukan ciwo na tsakiya?

CPS yana da wuya a bi da shi. Magungunan ciwo, kamar su morphine, wasu lokuta ana amfani dasu amma ba koyaushe suke cin nasara ba.

Wasu mutane na iya sarrafa ciwon su tare da antiepileptic ko magungunan antidepressant, kamar:

  • amitriptyline (Elavil)
  • duloxetine (Cymbalta)
  • gabapentin (Neurontin)
  • pregabalin (Lyrica)
  • carbamazepine (Tegretol)
  • topiramate (Topamax)

Medicationsarin magunguna waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa sun haɗa da:

  • transdermal creams da faci
  • tabar wiwi
  • shakatawa na tsoka
  • kwantar da hankali da kayan bacci

Gabaɗaya, waɗannan magungunan za su rage ciwo, amma ba za su sa ya tafi gaba ɗaya ba. Ta hanyar gwaji da kuskure, mai haƙuri da likitansu a ƙarshe zasu sami magani ko haɗin magunguna waɗanda ke aiki mafi kyau.

Neurosurgery yana dauke da makoma ta ƙarshe. Wannan nau'in tiyatar ya kunshi motsin kwakwalwa. A yayin wannan aikin, likitanka zai dasa wani lantarki wanda ake kira neurostimulator a cikin takamaiman sassan kwakwalwarka don aika motsawa ga masu karɓar ciwo.

Waɗanne irin likitoci ne ke magance ciwo na ciwo na tsakiya?

Kwararren likita na farko zai zama likita na farko don tattauna alamomin ku kuma bincika tarihin lafiyar ku da lafiyar ku ta yanzu. Da zarar an yanke wasu sharuɗɗa, likitanka na iya tura ka zuwa ƙwararren likita don ƙarin gwaji da magani.

Kwararrun da suka kula ko taimakawa wajen sarrafa CPS sun haɗa da masu zuwa:

Neurologist

Masanin ilimin jijiyoyi likita ne wanda ya kware a cikin rikice-rikice na tsarin juyayi, gami da kwakwalwa, laka, da jijiyoyi. Yawancin lokaci suna da ƙwarewa wajen magance ciwo mai tsanani. Dole ne ku ga likitocin jijiyoyi da yawa kafin yanke shawarar wanda zai iya taimaka muku don magance ciwo.

Masanin ciwo

Kwararren masanin ciwo galibi likita ne wanda aka horar da shi a cikin ilimin jijiyoyin jiki ko maganin sa maye. Sun kware a kula da ciwo kuma suna amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban don magance ciwo ciki har da magungunan baka da allura na wasu magunguna a cikin shafuka masu raɗaɗi don magance ciwo.

Masanin ilimin likita na jiki

Kwararrun likitancin ƙwararren masani ne wanda zai iya taimaka muku rage ciwo da haɓaka motsi.

Masanin ilimin psychologist

CPS sau da yawa yana shafar dangantakar ku da jin daɗin rai. Masanin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam ko mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali zai tattauna batutuwan motsin rai tare da ku.

Menene rikitarwa na ciwo na ciwo na tsakiya?

CPS na iya zama mai raɗaɗi. Zai iya hana ka shiga cikin lamuran zamantakewar kuma ya shafi rayuwar ka ta yau da kullun. Zai iya haifar da matsalolin motsin rai da sauran rikitarwa gami da:

  • damuwa
  • damuwa
  • damuwa
  • gajiya
  • damun bacci
  • matsalolin dangantaka
  • fushi
  • raguwar ingancin rayuwa
  • kaɗaici
  • tunanin kashe kansa

Menene hangen nesa ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwo mai ciwo na tsakiya?

CPS ba ta da rai, amma yanayin yana haifar da matsala mai yawa ga yawancin mutane. CPS na iya lalata ayyukan yau da kullun.

A cikin yanayi mai tsanani, ciwo na iya zama mai tsanani kuma yana tasiri tasirin rayuwar ku ƙwarai. Wasu mutane na iya sarrafa ciwo tare da magunguna, amma yanayin yawanci yakan kasance har ƙarshen rayuwar mutum.

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