Pancananan pancreatitis: menene shi, bayyanar cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali
• Matsaloli da ka iya haddasa cutar sankara
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Abinci don m pancreatitis
• Hakanan bincika sauran nasihu a cikin bidiyo mai zuwa:

Cutar pancreatitis mai tsanani shine ƙonewar ƙwayar cuta wanda ke faruwa musamman saboda yawan shan giya ko kasancewar duwatsu a cikin gallbladder, yana haifar da matsanancin ciwon ciki wanda yake bayyana kwatsam kuma yana da nakasa sosai.

Gabaɗaya, mutanen da ke fama da matsanancin cutar sankarau suna murmurewa cikin sauƙi lokacin da aka gano dalilin cutar, don haka yana iya zama dole a yi tiyata don cire duwatsun mafitsara na gall, misali.

Babban cutar sankara tana warkewa kuma ya kamata a fara maganin ta a asibiti tare da magunguna kai tsaye a cikin jijiya, don sauƙaƙe alamomin.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban wadanda suka kamu da cutar sankarau sun hada da:

• Jin zafi mai tsanani a cikin ɓangaren sama na ciki, yana watsawa zuwa baya;
• Ciwan ciki;
• Gumi mai yawa;
• Rateara yawan bugun zuciya;
• Tashin zuciya da amai;
• Rashin ci;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Gudawa.

Waɗannan alamun za su iya wucewa na hoursan awanni kaɗan, amma yawanci suna wucewa kusan mako 1. A wannan lokacin, ana ba da shawarar yin magani don kawar da alamomin, kazalika don gano musabbabin cutar sankara, saboda ana iya buƙatar ƙarin takamaiman magani.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Gano cutar pancreatitis yawanci ana iya yin ta ne kawai akan alamun kowane mutum da tarihin lafiyarsa. Koyaya, likita ya kuma ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwaje, yawanci gwajin jini don tantance matakan enzymes na pancreatic a cikin jini, kamar su lipase, wanda ke neman ya yi yawa sosai a cikin yanayin pancreatitis. Arin fahimta game da gwajin lipase da sakamako.

Kari akan haka, sauran gwaje-gwajen, kamar su sinadaran lissafi, daukar hoton maganadisu ko kuma duban dan tayi, ana iya bukatar a gwada gano duk wani canje-canje da ka iya zama dalilin sanyin hanji kuma wanda ke bukatar karin takamaiman magani.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasa cutar sankara

Kodayake yawancin lokuta na cututtukan pancreatitis masu tsanani suna faruwa ne saboda yawan shan giya ko kasancewar gallstones, wasu dalilai suna wanzu:

• Sakamakon sakamako na wasu magani;
• Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su mumps ko kyanda;
• Autoimmune cututtuka.

Kodayake sun fi yawa, amma ya kamata a bincika waɗannan sabubban, musamman ma idan pancreatitis ba shi da alaƙa da sanadin da ke faruwa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Dole ne likitan ciki ya jagorantar jiyya ga mai cutar pankreatitis, amma yawanci ya ƙunshi shigar da mutum asibiti da barin su a kan komai, ana shayar da su da ruwan gishiri kawai. Wannan aikin yana iya rage radadin ciwo a kusan kashi 80% na al'amuran, saboda yana rage ayyukan mara, wanda ake amfani dashi sosai wajen narkar da abinci.

Bugu da kari, likita na iya kuma yin amfani da magungunan kashe zafin jiki, Paracetamol ko Tramadol, da magungunan rigakafi, don sauƙaƙe alamomin tare da hana sabbin kamuwa. Wadannan magungunan za a iya kiyaye su koda lokacin da aka sallami mutum ya dawo gida.

A wasu yanayi, yana iya zama dole a koma yin tiyata don cire duwatsu masu zafin ciki ko cire ɓangaren cutar mara. A wayannan lamuran, mara lafiya na iya kamuwa da ciwon suga, tunda pancreas shine ke da alhakin samar da insulin, don haka yana iya bukatar yin allurar insulin har tsawon rayuwarsa. Nemi karin bayani game da magani don cutar pankreatitis mai tsanani da kuma lokacin da aka nuna tiyata.

Abinci don m pancreatitis

Abincin abinci don cutar sankara mai saurin gaske ta hada da azumi a kwanakin farko na kwanciya asibiti har sai an sarrafa alamun cutar ta hanyar magani. A cikin yanayi mafi tsanani, mutum yana karɓar abinci ta bututu. Bayan haka, ya kamata a fara ciyarwa a hankali, tare da ba da fifiko ga:

• Abincin da ke cike da carbohydrates da sunadaran mara nauyi;
• 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari, kayan lambu, ganye da kayan lambu,
• Ruwa, shayi ko ruwan kwakwa.

Yana da matukar mahimmanci mutum baya cin abinci mai maiko sosai, kamar su soyayyen abinci, da waina ko kayan ciye-ciye, kasancewar waɗannan abincin suna buƙatar enzymes da ƙurar ta samar don narkewa yadda yakamata kuma, a wannan matakin, dole pancreas ya huta domin ya murmure. Mafi kyawun fahimtar yadda abincin pancreatitis zai kasance.

Hakanan bincika sauran nasihu a cikin bidiyo mai zuwa: