HOMA-BETA da HOMA-IR: abin da suke da shi da ƙididdigar ƙididdiga

Wadatacce

• Abin da low Homa-beta Index yake nufi
• Yadda aka ƙayyade Index na Homa

Lissafin Homa shine ma'auni wanda ya bayyana a cikin sakamakon gwajin jini wanda ke aiki don kimanta juriya na insulin (HOMA-IR) da aikin pancreatic (HOMA-BETA) kuma, don haka, taimakawa wajen gano ciwon sukari.

Kalmar Homa, tana nufin Model Assessment Model kuma, gabaɗaya, lokacin da sakamakon ya kasance sama da ƙimar magana, yana nufin cewa akwai babbar dama ta ci gaba da cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, cututtukan rayuwa ko kuma ciwon sukari na 2, misali.

Dole ne a yi Index na Homa tare da azumin aƙalla awanni 8, ana yin sa ne daga tarin ƙaramin samfurin jini wanda aka aika zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don bincike kuma yana la'akari da saurin glucose mai sauri da kuma yawan insulin da aka samar ta kwayoyin.

Abin da low Homa-beta Index yake nufi

Lokacin da ƙididdigar Homa-beta Index ke ƙasa da ƙimar maimaitawa, alama ce ta nuna cewa ƙwayoyin pancreas ba sa aiki da kyau, don haka babu isasshen insulin da ake samarwa, wanda zai iya haifar da ƙaruwar jini glucose.

Yadda aka ƙayyade Index na Homa

Lissafin Homa an tantance shi ta amfani da dabarun lissafi wadanda suka danganci yawan sukari a cikin jini da yawan insulin da jiki ke samarwa, kuma lissafin ya hada da:

• Formula don tantance juriya ta insulin (Homa-IR): Glycemia (mmol) x Insulin (wm / ml) ÷ 22.5
• Tsarin don tantance ikon ƙwayoyin beta na pancreatic suyi aiki (Homa-Beta): 20 x Insulin (wm / ml) ÷ (Glycemia - 3.5)

Dole ne a sami dabi'u a cikin komai a ciki kuma idan an auna glycemia a mg / dl ya zama dole a yi amfani da lissafin, kafin amfani da wannan dabara don samun ƙimar a cikin mmol / L: glycemia (mg / dL) x 0, 0555.